Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Remove outdated comments and code in kvm_on_user_return()

[Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>]

On Fri, Sep 12, 2025, Hou Wenlong wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 12, 2025 at 05:38:22PM +0800, Hou Wenlong wrote:
> > On Fri, Sep 12, 2025 at 04:35:00PM +0800, Chao Gao wrote:
> > > On Fri, Sep 12, 2025 at 03:35:29PM +0800, Hou Wenlong wrote:
> > > >The commit a377ac1cd9d7b ("x86/entry: Move user return notifier out of
> > > >loop") moved fire_user_return_notifiers() into the section with
> > > >interrupts disabled, so the callback kvm_on_user_return() cannot be
> > > >interrupted by kvm_arch_disable_virtualization_cpu() now. Therefore,
> > > >remove the outdated comments and local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore()
> > > >code in kvm_on_user_return().
> > > >
> > > >Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
> > > >---
> > > > arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 16 +++++-----------
> > > > 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > > >index 33fba801b205..10afbacb1851 100644
> > > >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > > >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > > >@@ -568,18 +568,12 @@ static void kvm_on_user_return(struct user_return_notifier *urn)
> > > > 	struct kvm_user_return_msrs *msrs
> > > > 		= container_of(urn, struct kvm_user_return_msrs, urn);
> > > > 	struct kvm_user_return_msr_values *values;
> > > >-	unsigned long flags;
> > > >
> > > >-	/*
> > > >-	 * Disabling irqs at this point since the following code could be
> > > >-	 * interrupted and executed through kvm_arch_disable_virtualization_cpu()
> > > >-	 */
> > > >-	local_irq_save(flags);
> > > >-	if (msrs->registered) {
> > > >-		msrs->registered = false;
> > > >-		user_return_notifier_unregister(urn);
> > > >-	}
> > > >-	local_irq_restore(flags);
> > > >+	lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
> > > 
> > > kvm_offline_cpu() may call into this function. But I am not sure if interrupts
> > > are disabled in that path.
> > >
> > Thanks for pointing that out. I see that interrupts are enabled in the
> > callback during the CPU offline test. I'll remove the
> > lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled() here.
> >
> 
> Upon a second look, can we just disable interrupts in kvm_cpu_offline()?
> The other paths that call kvm_disable_virtualization_cpu() are all in an
> interrupt-disabled state, although it seems that
> kvm_disable_virtualization_cpu() cannot be reentered.

Why do we care?  I.e. what is the motivation for changing this code?  I'm hesitant
to touch this code without good reason given its fragility and subtlety.