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From: "Huang, Kai" <kai.huang@intel.com>
To: "pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>, "Christopherson,,
	Sean" <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Gao, Chao" <chao.gao@intel.com>,
	"andrew.cooper3@citrix.com" <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 05/18] x86/reboot: Disable virtualization during reboot iff callback is registered
Date: Mon, 22 May 2023 13:04:39 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <babc4cb3856dd5fc1bc6fa742e484667dc02c054.camel@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230512235026.808058-6-seanjc@google.com>

On Fri, 2023-05-12 at 16:50 -0700, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Attempt to disable virtualization during an emergency reboot if and only
> if there is a registered virt callback, i.e. iff a hypervisor (KVM) is
> active.  If there's no active hypervisor, then the CPU can't be operating
> with VMX or SVM enabled (barring an egregious bug).
> 
> Note, IRQs are disabled, which prevents KVM from coming along and enabling
> virtualization after the fact.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 3 +--
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
> index 92b380e199a3..20f7bdabc52e 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
> @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
>  #include <asm/reboot_fixups.h>
>  #include <asm/reboot.h>
>  #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
> -#include <asm/virtext.h>
>  #include <asm/cpu.h>
>  #include <asm/nmi.h>
>  #include <asm/smp.h>
> @@ -545,7 +544,7 @@ static void emergency_reboot_disable_virtualization(void)
>  	 * Do the NMI shootdown even if virtualization is off on _this_ CPU, as
>  	 * other CPUs may have virtualization enabled.
>  	 */
> -	if (cpu_has_vmx() || cpu_has_svm(NULL)) {
> +	if (rcu_access_pointer(cpu_emergency_virt_callback)) {
>  		/* Safely force _this_ CPU out of VMX/SVM operation. */
>  		cpu_emergency_disable_virtualization();


IIUC, for cpu_emergency_disable_virtualization() itself, looks it's OK to not
having the pointer check, since it internally will do rcu_dereference() inside
RCU critical section anyway.

But nmi_shootdown_cpus_on_restart() is called after
cpu_emergency_disable_virtualization(), and having the pointer check here can
avoid sending NMI to remote cpus if there's no active hypervisor.

Am I missing something?  If not, is it worth to call this out in changelog?

>  
> -- 
> 2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog
> 


  reply	other threads:[~2023-05-22 13:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 38+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-05-12 23:50 [PATCH v3 00/18] x86/reboot: KVM: Clean up "emergency" virt code Sean Christopherson
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 01/18] x86/reboot: VMCLEAR active VMCSes before emergency reboot Sean Christopherson
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 02/18] x86/reboot: Harden virtualization hooks for " Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 12:46   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 03/18] x86/reboot: KVM: Handle VMXOFF in KVM's reboot callback Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 12:55   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-22 17:58     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:11       ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 04/18] x86/reboot: KVM: Disable SVM during reboot via virt/KVM " Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 12:56   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 05/18] x86/reboot: Disable virtualization during reboot iff callback is registered Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 13:04   ` Huang, Kai [this message]
2023-05-22 17:51     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:13       ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 06/18] x86/reboot: Assert that IRQs are disabled when turning off virtualization Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 13:05   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 07/18] x86/reboot: Hoist "disable virt" helpers above "emergency reboot" path Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 13:11   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 08/18] x86/reboot: Expose VMCS crash hooks if and only if KVM_{INTEL,AMD} is enabled Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 13:11   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 09/18] x86/virt: KVM: Open code cpu_has_vmx() in KVM VMX Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:41   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 10/18] x86/virt: KVM: Move VMXOFF helpers into " Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 13:15   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 11/18] KVM: SVM: Make KVM_AMD depend on CPU_SUP_AMD or CPU_SUP_HYGON Sean Christopherson
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 12/18] x86/virt: Drop unnecessary check on extended CPUID level in cpu_has_svm() Sean Christopherson
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 13/18] x86/virt: KVM: Open code cpu_has_svm() into kvm_is_svm_supported() Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:44   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 14/18] KVM: SVM: Check that the current CPU supports SVM in kvm_is_svm_supported() Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:18   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 15/18] KVM: VMX: Ensure CPU is stable when probing basic VMX support Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:30   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 16/18] x86/virt: KVM: Move "disable SVM" helper into KVM SVM Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:26   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 17/18] KVM: x86: Force kvm_rebooting=true during emergency reboot/crash Sean Christopherson
2023-05-22 23:25   ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-23  2:02     ` Huang, Kai
2023-05-12 23:50 ` [PATCH v3 18/18] KVM: SVM: Use "standard" stgi() helper when disabling SVM Sean Christopherson

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