Re: [PATCH v2] kvm: ioapic: Introduce arch-specific check for lazy update EOI mechanism

[Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>]

Paolo,

On 5/3/20 12:19 AM, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> On 02/05/20 11:24, Suravee Suthikulpanit wrote:
> ....
> The questions to answer are: what is causing the re-entrancy? and why
> is dropping the second EOI update safe?
> 
> The answer to the latter could well be "because we've already processed
> it", but the answer to the former is more important.
> 
> The re-entrancy happens because the irq state is the OR of
> the interrupt state and the resamplefd state.  That is, we don't
> want to show the state as 0 until we've had a chance to set the
> resamplefd.  But if the interrupt has _not_ gone low then we get an
> infinite loop.

I'm not too familiar w/ the resamplefd.  I must have missed this part.
Could you please point out to me where the OR logic is?

> So the actual root cause is that this is a level-triggered interrupt,
> otherwise irqfd_inject would immediately set the KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID
> high and then low and you wouldn't have the infinite loop.  

Okay.

> But in the case of level-triggered interrupts the VMEXIT already happens because
> TMR is set; only edge-triggered interrupts need the lazy invocation
> of the ack notifier.  

For AVIC, EOI write for level-triggered would have also be trapped.
And yes, edge-triggered needs lazy ack notifier.

> So this should be the fix:
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c
> index 7668fed1ce65..ca2d73cd00a3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c
> @@ -225,12 +225,12 @@ static int ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int irq,
>   	}
>   
>   	/*
> -	 * AMD SVM AVIC accelerate EOI write and do not trap,
> -	 * in-kernel IOAPIC will not be able to receive the EOI.
> +	 * AMD SVM AVIC accelerate EOI write iff the interrupt is level
> +	 * triggered, in-kernel IOAPIC will not be able to receive the EOI.

Actually, it should be "AMD SVM AVIC accelerate EOI write iff the interrupt is _edge_ triggered".

>   	 * In this case, we do lazy update of the pending EOI when
>   	 * trying to set IOAPIC irq.
>   	 */
> -	if (kvm_apicv_activated(ioapic->kvm))
> +	if (edge && kvm_apicv_activated(ioapic->kvm))
>   		ioapic_lazy_update_eoi(ioapic, irq);
>   
>   	/*
> 
> Did I miss anything in the above analysis with respect to AVIC?


For AMD:
Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>

Thanks,
Suravee