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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	 Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>,
	 Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>,
	Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
	 Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	 Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>,
	Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>,
	"Maciej S . Szmigiero" <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>,
	Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
	linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5.5 27/30] KVM: Optimize gfn lookup in kvm_zap_gfn_range()
Date: Thu,  4 Nov 2021 00:25:28 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20211104002531.1176691-28-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20211104002531.1176691-1-seanjc@google.com>

From: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>

Introduce a memslots gfn upper bound operation and use it to optimize
kvm_zap_gfn_range().
This way this handler can do a quick lookup for intersecting gfns and won't
have to do a linear scan of the whole memslot set.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Not-signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c   | 11 +++++--
 include/linux/kvm_host.h | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 09ff0ccaa203..14e41278c069 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -5714,16 +5714,20 @@ static bool __kvm_zap_rmaps(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_end)
 {
 	const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
 	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	struct rb_node *node;
 	bool flush = false;
 	gfn_t start, end;
-	int i, bkt;
+	int i, idx;
 
 	if (!kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm))
 		return flush;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
 		slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
-		kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, slots) {
+		idx = slots->node_idx;
+
+		kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(node, slots, gfn_start, gfn_end) {
+			memslot = container_of(node, struct kvm_memory_slot, gfn_node[idx]);
 			start = max(gfn_start, memslot->base_gfn);
 			end = min(gfn_end, memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages);
 			if (start >= end)
@@ -5747,6 +5751,9 @@ void kvm_zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_end)
 	bool flush;
 	int i;
 
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gfn_end <= gfn_start))
+		return;
+
 	write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 
 	kvm_inc_notifier_count(kvm, gfn_start, gfn_end);
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 6888f3c2e04b..810a5b958697 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -832,6 +832,75 @@ struct kvm_memory_slot *id_to_memslot(struct kvm_memslots *slots, int id)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static inline
+struct rb_node *kvm_memslots_gfn_upper_bound(struct kvm_memslots *slots, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	int idx = slots->node_idx;
+	struct rb_node *node, *result = NULL;
+
+	for (node = slots->gfn_tree.rb_node; node; ) {
+		struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+
+		slot = container_of(node, struct kvm_memory_slot, gfn_node[idx]);
+		if (gfn < slot->base_gfn) {
+			result = node;
+			node = node->rb_left;
+		} else
+			node = node->rb_right;
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static inline
+struct rb_node *kvm_for_each_in_gfn_first(struct kvm_memslots *slots, gfn_t start)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the slot with the lowest gfn that can possibly intersect with
+	 * the range, so we'll ideally have slot start <= range start
+	 */
+	node = kvm_memslots_gfn_upper_bound(slots, start);
+	if (node) {
+		struct rb_node *pnode;
+
+		/*
+		 * A NULL previous node means that the very first slot
+		 * already has a higher start gfn.
+		 * In this case slot start > range start.
+		 */
+		pnode = rb_prev(node);
+		if (pnode)
+			node = pnode;
+	} else {
+		/* a NULL node below means no slots */
+		node = rb_last(&slots->gfn_tree);
+	}
+
+	return node;
+}
+
+static inline
+bool kvm_for_each_in_gfn_no_more(struct kvm_memslots *slots, struct rb_node *node, gfn_t end)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+	memslot = container_of(node, struct kvm_memory_slot, gfn_node[slots->node_idx]);
+
+	/*
+	 * If this slot starts beyond or at the end of the range so does
+	 * every next one
+	 */
+	return memslot->base_gfn >= end;
+}
+
+/* Iterate over each memslot *possibly* intersecting [start, end) range */
+#define kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(node, slots, start, end)	\
+	for (node = kvm_for_each_in_gfn_first(slots, start);		\
+	     node && !kvm_for_each_in_gfn_no_more(slots, node, end);	\
+	     node = rb_next(node))					\
+
 /*
  * KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl allows the following operations:
  * - create a new memory slot
-- 
2.33.1.1089.g2158813163f-goog

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-11-04  0:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 66+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-11-04  0:25 [PATCH v5.5 00/30] KVM: Scalable memslots implementation Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 01/30] KVM: Ensure local memslot copies operate on up-to-date arch-specific data Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04 21:27   ` Ben Gardon
2021-11-04 22:41     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:37   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-09  1:17     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 02/30] KVM: Disallow user memslot with size that exceeds "unsigned long" Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:38   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 03/30] KVM: Require total number of memslot pages to fit in an unsigned long Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:38   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 04/30] KVM: Open code kvm_delete_memslot() into its only caller Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:38   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 05/30] KVM: Resync only arch fields when slots_arch_lock gets reacquired Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:38   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 06/30] KVM: Use "new" memslot's address space ID instead of dedicated param Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:39   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 07/30] KVM: Let/force architectures to deal with arch specific memslot data Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:39   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-09  1:13     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 08/30] KVM: arm64: Use "new" memslot instead of userspace memory region Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  6:36   ` Reiji Watanabe
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 09/30] KVM: MIPS: Drop pr_debug from memslot commit to avoid using "mem" Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 10/30] KVM: PPC: Avoid referencing userspace memory region in memslot updates Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 11/30] KVM: s390: Use "new" memslot instead of userspace memory region Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 12/30] KVM: x86: " Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:40   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 13/30] KVM: RISC-V: " Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 14/30] KVM: Stop passing kvm_userspace_memory_region to arch memslot hooks Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:40   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 15/30] KVM: Use prepare/commit hooks to handle generic memslot metadata updates Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:40   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 16/30] KVM: x86: Don't assume old/new memslots are non-NULL at memslot commit Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:40   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 17/30] KVM: s390: Skip gfn/size sanity checks on memslot DELETE or FLAGS_ONLY Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 18/30] KVM: Don't make a full copy of the old memslot in __kvm_set_memory_region() Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:41   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 19/30] KVM: x86: Don't call kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages() if the count hasn't changed Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 20/30] KVM: x86: Use nr_memslot_pages to avoid traversing the memslots array Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:41   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-09  1:34     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09 16:29       ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 21/30] KVM: Integrate gfn_to_memslot_approx() into search_memslots() Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 22/30] KVM: Move WARN on invalid memslot index to update_memslots() Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 23/30] KVM: Resolve memslot ID via a hash table instead of via a static array Sean Christopherson
2021-11-11 23:51   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-12  1:03     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 24/30] KVM: Use interval tree to do fast hva lookup in memslots Sean Christopherson
2021-11-11 23:52   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-12  1:05     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 25/30] KVM: s390: Introduce kvm_s390_get_gfn_end() Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 26/30] KVM: Keep memslots in tree-based structures instead of array-based ones Sean Christopherson
2021-11-11 23:52   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-12  0:51     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-13 15:22       ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 28/30] KVM: Optimize overlapping memslots check Sean Christopherson
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 29/30] KVM: Wait 'til the bitter end to initialize the "new" memslot Sean Christopherson
2021-11-11 23:52   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-04  0:25 ` [PATCH v5.5 30/30] KVM: Dynamically allocate "new" memslots from the get-go Sean Christopherson
2021-11-11 23:53   ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-12  1:32     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-09  0:43 ` [PATCH v5.5 00/30] KVM: Scalable memslots implementation Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-09  1:21   ` Sean Christopherson
2021-11-11 23:53     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-23 14:42       ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2021-11-26 12:33         ` Paolo Bonzini

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