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From: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com>,
	Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>,
	Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Inject SEA if kvm_translate_vncr() can't resolve PFN
Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2026 16:42:03 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260618234207.1063941-3-oupton@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260618234207.1063941-1-oupton@kernel.org>

kvm_handle_vncr_abort() assumes that s1_walk_result conveys an abort
when kvm_translate_vncr() returns -EFAULT. This is not always the case
as it's possible to encounter 'late' failures on the output of S1
translation, e.g. a GFN outside of the memslots.

Fix it by preparing an external abort before returning from
kvm_translate_vncr(). Get rid of the BUG_ON() in the fault injection
path while at it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a359e072596 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Handle mapping of VNCR_EL2 at EL2")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h |  8 ++++++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/at.c                 |  8 --------
 arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c             | 10 ++++++----
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
index dc2957662ff2..cbdaaa2a2903 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
@@ -388,6 +388,14 @@ struct s1_walk_result {
 	bool	failed;
 };
 
+static inline void fail_s1_walk(struct s1_walk_result *wr, u8 fst, bool s1ptw)
+{
+	wr->fst		= fst;
+	wr->ptw		= s1ptw;
+	wr->s2		= s1ptw;
+	wr->failed	= true;
+}
+
 int __kvm_translate_va(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
 		       struct s1_walk_result *wr, u64 va);
 int __kvm_find_s1_desc_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va, u64 ipa,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
index 30e6fa8ac07c..8263c648207b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
@@ -11,14 +11,6 @@
 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
 #include <asm/lsui.h>
 
-static void fail_s1_walk(struct s1_walk_result *wr, u8 fst, bool s1ptw)
-{
-	wr->fst		= fst;
-	wr->ptw		= s1ptw;
-	wr->s2		= s1ptw;
-	wr->failed	= true;
-}
-
 #define S1_MMU_DISABLED		(-127)
 
 static int get_ia_size(struct s1_walk_info *wi)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
index 903ccabca78c..53dea9c3f14f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
@@ -1395,15 +1395,19 @@ static int kvm_translate_vncr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool *is_gmem)
 
 	gfn = vt->wr.pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	memslot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
-	if (!memslot)
+	if (!memslot) {
+		fail_s1_walk(&vt->wr, ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT, false);
 		return -EFAULT;
+	}
 
 	*is_gmem = kvm_slot_has_gmem(memslot);
 	if (!*is_gmem) {
 		pfn = __kvm_faultin_pfn(memslot, gfn, write_fault ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
 					&writable, &page);
-		if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+		if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
+			fail_s1_walk(&vt->wr, ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT, false);
 			return -EFAULT;
+		}
 	} else {
 		ret = kvm_gmem_get_pfn(vcpu->kvm, memslot, gfn, &pfn, &page, NULL);
 		if (ret) {
@@ -1530,8 +1534,6 @@ int kvm_handle_vncr_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			 * Translation failed, inject the corresponding
 			 * exception back to EL2.
 			 */
-			BUG_ON(!vt->wr.failed);
-
 			esr &= ~ESR_ELx_FSC;
 			esr |= FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_FSC, vt->wr.fst);
 
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-06-18 23:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-18 23:42 [PATCH v3 0/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Even more VNCR fixes Oliver Upton
2026-06-18 23:42 ` [PATCH v3 1/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Respect read-only PFN when mapping L1 VNCR Oliver Upton
2026-06-19  0:07   ` sashiko-bot
2026-06-22 17:10     ` Oliver Upton
2026-06-18 23:42 ` Oliver Upton [this message]
2026-06-18 23:57   ` [PATCH v3 2/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Inject SEA if kvm_translate_vncr() can't resolve PFN sashiko-bot
2026-06-18 23:42 ` [PATCH v3 3/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Re-translate VNCR before injecting abort Oliver Upton
2026-06-19  0:00   ` sashiko-bot
2026-06-22 17:18     ` Oliver Upton
2026-06-18 23:42 ` [PATCH v3 4/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Inject SEA if guest VNCR isn't normal memory Oliver Upton
2026-06-18 23:42 ` [PATCH v3 5/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Mark VM as bugged for unexpected VNCR abort Oliver Upton
2026-06-23 13:53 ` [PATCH v3 0/5] KVM: arm64: nv: Even more VNCR fixes Marc Zyngier

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