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From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
To: eric.auger.pro@gmail.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
	qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, peter.maydell@linaro.org,
	shaju.abraham@nutanix.com, khushit.shah@nutanix.com,
	yangjinqian1@huawei.com, cohuck@redhat.com,
	richard.henderson@linaro.org, sebott@redhat.com,
	skolothumtho@nvidia.com, philmd@oss.qualcomm.com
Cc: maz@kernel.org, oliver.upton@linux.dev, pbonzini@redhat.com,
	armbru@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com, abologna@redhat.com,
	jdenemar@redhat.com
Subject: [RFC PATCH v7 17/18] target/arm/kvm: add utility to write idregs in scratch vcpu
Date: Sun, 26 Jul 2026 17:29:55 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260726153221.24773-18-eric.auger@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260726153221.24773-1-eric.auger@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
---
 target/arm/kvm_arm.h    |  3 +++
 target/arm/kvm-stub.c   |  6 +++++
 target/arm/kvm.c        | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/trace-events |  1 +
 4 files changed, 61 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/kvm_arm.h b/target/arm/kvm_arm.h
index 2b3474cc36..68e0597ac6 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm_arm.h
+++ b/target/arm/kvm_arm.h
@@ -250,4 +250,7 @@ void arm_gic_cap_kvm_probe(GICCapability *v2, GICCapability *v3);
  */
 char *kvm_print_register_name(uint64_t regidx);
 
+bool kvm_idreg_write_scratch_vcpu(int cpufd, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+                                  void *opaque, Error **errp);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/target/arm/kvm-stub.c b/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
index 88cbe8d85c..264938d2c5 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
+++ b/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
@@ -119,3 +119,9 @@ char *kvm_print_register_name(uint64_t regidx)
 {
     g_assert_not_reached();
 }
+
+bool kvm_idreg_write_scratch_vcpu(int cpufd, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+}
diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c
index fceffee262..e95c6e14ec 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm.c
+++ b/target/arm/kvm.c
@@ -340,6 +340,57 @@ static ARM64SysRegField *get_field(int i, ARM64SysReg *reg)
     return NULL;
 }
 
+bool kvm_idreg_write_scratch_vcpu(int cpufd, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+    ARM64SysRegField *field = (ARM64SysRegField *)opaque;
+    uint64_t mask, old_reg_val, new_reg_val, oldfv, newfv;
+    struct kvm_one_reg reg;
+    int lower = field->shift;
+    int length = field->length;
+    int index = field->index;
+    uint64_t kidx;
+    int ret;
+
+    mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(lower, length);
+
+    if (!visit_type_uint64(v, name, &newfv, errp)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    kidx = idregs_sysreg_to_kvm_reg(id_register_sysreg[index]);
+    ret = read_sys_reg64(cpufd, &old_reg_val, kidx);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_setg(errp, "failed to read the scratch vcpu value for field %s %m",
+                   field->name);
+        return false;
+    }
+    oldfv = (old_reg_val & mask) >> lower;
+
+    new_reg_val = old_reg_val & ~mask;
+    new_reg_val |= newfv << lower;
+
+    reg.id = kidx;
+    reg.addr = (uintptr_t)&new_reg_val;
+    ret = ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_setg(errp, "failed to apply new value 0x%"PRIx64" for field %s "
+                   "(previous is 0x%"PRIx64"): %m", newfv, field->name, oldfv);
+        return false;
+    } else {
+        uint64_t check_val, actualfv;
+
+        ret = read_sys_reg64(cpufd, &check_val, kidx);
+        if (ret) {
+            error_setg(errp, "failed to read the new reg value: %m");
+            return false;
+        }
+        actualfv = (check_val & mask) >> lower;
+        trace_kvm_idreg_write_scratch_vcpu(field->name, oldfv, newfv, actualfv);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 static void set_sysreg_prop(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
                             const char *name, void *opaque,
                             Error **errp)
diff --git a/target/arm/trace-events b/target/arm/trace-events
index e67730de6b..71a2f5770c 100644
--- a/target/arm/trace-events
+++ b/target/arm/trace-events
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ get_sysreg_prop(const char *name, uint64_t value) "%s 0x%"PRIx64
 set_sysreg_prop(const char *name, uint64_t old, uint64_t mask, uint64_t field_value, uint64_t new) "%s old reg value=0x%"PRIx64" mask=0x%"PRIx64" new field value=0x%"PRIx64" new reg value=0x%"PRIx64
 nb_sysreg_props(const char *name, int count) "%s: %d SYSREG properties"
 unexpected_writable_reserved_field(const char *reg_name, const char *field_name, int lower, int upper) "Unexpected writable reserved field: %s.%s [%d,%d], skip it ..."
+kvm_idreg_write_scratch_vcpu(const char *name, uint64_t oldfv, uint64_t newfv, uint64_t actualfv) "successful dry-run for %s old=0x%"PRIx64" new=0x%"PRIx64" actual=0x%"PRIx64
 
 # cpu.c
 arm_cpu_reset(uint64_t mp_aff) "cpu %" PRIu64
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-26 15:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-26 15:29 [RFC PATCH v7 00/18] kvm/arm: Introduce a customizable aarch64 KVM host model Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 01/18] scripts: introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysregs-header.py Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 02/18] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Sort by name alphabetical order Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 03/18] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Update with automatic generation Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 04/18] arm/cpu: Add infra to handle generated ID register definitions Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 05/18] scripts: Introduce scripts/aarch64_sysreg_helpers module Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 06/18] scripts: Introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysreg-properties.py Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 07/18] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: generate with script Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 08/18] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: Generate enum values Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 09/18] target/arm/cpu_idregs: generate tables for Arm64 ID registers and fields Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 10/18] target/arm/kvm: Retrieve writable ID reg map Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 11/18] arm/kvm: Initialize all writable ID registers from host Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 12/18] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_expose_idreg_properties Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 13/18] target/arm/cpu: Expose writable ID reg field properties on the kvm host vcpu model Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 14/18] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: Generate reserved fields Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 15/18] target/arm/kvm: Ignore and trace unexpected writable " Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 16/18] arm/cpu-features: document ID reg properties Eric Auger
2026-07-26 15:29 ` Eric Auger [this message]
2026-07-26 15:29 ` [RFC PATCH v7 18/18] arm-qmp-cmds: introspection for ID register props Eric Auger

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