[PATCH v5 11/12] [SCSI] sr: support zero power ODD

Lin Ming
2012-06-18T06:26:05Z

From: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>

If there is no media inside the ODD and the ODD's tray is closed, it's
safe to omit power. When user ejects the tray by pressing the button or
inserts a disc into the slot, the ODD will gets resumed from acpi
notifier handler.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
---
drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c | 4 +-
drivers/scsi/sr.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/scsi/sr.h | 2 +
include/scsi/scsi_device.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
index 0c54d1e..08edebf 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
@@ -985,8 +985,10 @@ static void ata_acpi_wake_dev(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context)
struct ata_device *ata_dev = context;

if (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE && ata_dev &&
- pm_runtime_suspended(&ata_dev->sdev->sdev_gendev))
+ pm_runtime_suspended(&ata_dev->sdev->sdev_gendev)) {
+ ata_dev->sdev->wakeup_by_user = 1;
scsi_autopm_get_device(ata_dev->sdev);
+ }
}

static void ata_acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct ata_device *dev)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr.c b/drivers/scsi/sr.c
index abfefab..72488c2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>

#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
@@ -79,6 +80,8 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(sr_mutex);
static int sr_probe(struct device *);
static int sr_remove(struct device *);
static int sr_done(struct scsi_cmnd *);
+static int sr_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t msg);
+static int sr_resume(struct device *dev);

static struct scsi_driver sr_template = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
@@ -86,6 +89,8 @@ static struct scsi_driver sr_template = {
.name = "sr",
.probe = sr_probe,
.remove = sr_remove,
+ .suspend = sr_suspend,
+ .resume = sr_resume,
},
.done = sr_done,
};
@@ -167,6 +172,58 @@ static void scsi_cd_put(struct scsi_cd *cd)
mutex_unlock(&sr_ref_mutex);
}

+static int sr_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t msg)
+{
+ int poweroff;
+ struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ struct scsi_cd *cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ /* no action for system suspend */
+ if (msg.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* do another TUR to see if the ODD is still ready to be powered off */
+ scsi_test_unit_ready(cd->device, SR_TIMEOUT, MAX_RETRIES, &sshdr);
+
+ if (cd->cdi.mask & CDC_CLOSE_TRAY)
+ /* no media for caddy/slot type ODD */
+ poweroff = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) && sshdr.asc == 0x3a;
+ else
+ /* no media and door closed for tray type ODD */
+ poweroff = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) && sshdr.asc == 0x3a &&
+ sshdr.ascq == 0x01;
+
+ if (!poweroff) {
+ pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+ atomic_set(&cd->suspend_count, 1);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sr_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct scsi_cd *cd;
+ struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+
+ cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ /* get the disk ready */
+ scsi_test_unit_ready(cd->device, SR_TIMEOUT, MAX_RETRIES, &sshdr);
+
+ /* if user wakes up the ODD, eject the tray */
+ if (cd->device->wakeup_by_user) {
+ cd->device->wakeup_by_user = 0;
+ if (!(cd->cdi.mask & CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
+ sr_tray_move(&cd->cdi, 1);
+ }
+
+ atomic_set(&cd->suspend_count, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static unsigned int sr_get_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
u8 buf[8];
@@ -201,6 +258,37 @@ static unsigned int sr_get_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
return 0;
}

+static int sr_unit_load_done(struct scsi_cd *cd)
+{
+ u8 buf[8];
+ u8 cmd[] = { GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
+ 1, /* polled */
+ 0, 0, /* reserved */
+ 1 << 6, /* notification class: Device Busy */
+ 0, 0, /* reserved */
+ 0, sizeof(buf), /* allocation length */
+ 0, /* control */
+ };
+ struct event_header *eh = (void *)buf;
+ struct device_busy_event_desc *desc = (void *)(buf + 4);
+ struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ int result;
+
+ result = scsi_execute_req(cd->device, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buf,
+ sizeof(buf), &sshdr, SR_TIMEOUT, MAX_RETRIES, NULL);
+
+ if (result || be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*desc))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x6)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (desc->device_busy_event == 2 && desc->device_busy_status == 0)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* This function checks to see if the media has been changed or eject
* button has been pressed. It is possible that we have already
@@ -215,12 +303,21 @@ static unsigned int sr_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
bool last_present;
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
unsigned int events;
- int ret;
+ int ret, poweroff;

/* no changer support */
if (CDSL_CURRENT != slot)
return 0;

+ if (pm_runtime_suspended(&cd->device->sdev_gendev))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* if the logical unit just finished loading/unloading, do a TUR */
+ if (cd->device->can_power_off && cd->dbml && sr_unit_load_done(cd)) {
+ events = 0;
+ goto do_tur;
+ }
+
events = sr_get_events(cd->device);
cd->get_event_changed |= events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;

@@ -270,6 +367,22 @@ static unsigned int sr_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
cd->tur_changed = true;
}

+ if (cd->device->can_power_off && !cd->media_present) {
+ if (cd->cdi.mask & CDC_CLOSE_TRAY)
+ poweroff = 1;
+ else
+ poweroff = sshdr.ascq == 0x01;
+ /*
+ * This function might be called concurrently by a kernel
+ * thread (in-kernel polling) and old versions of udisks,
+ * to avoid put the device twice, an atomic operation is used.
+ */
+ if (poweroff && atomic_add_unless(&cd->suspend_count, -1, 0)) {
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&cd->device->sdev_gendev);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&cd->device->sdev_gendev);
+ }
+ }
+
if (cd->ignore_get_event)
return events;

@@ -704,6 +817,15 @@ static int sr_probe(struct device *dev)
blk_queue_prep_rq(sdev->request_queue, sr_prep_fn);
sr_vendor_init(cd);

+ /* zero power support */
+ if (sdev->can_power_off) {
+ check_dbml(cd);
+ /* default delay time is 3 minutes */
+ pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 180 * 1000);
+ pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
+ atomic_set(&cd->suspend_count, 1);
+ }
+
disk->driverfs_dev = &sdev->sdev_gendev;
set_capacity(disk, cd->capacity);
disk->private_data = &cd->driver;
@@ -988,6 +1110,10 @@ static int sr_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct scsi_cd *cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

+ /* disable runtime pm and possibly resume the device */
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cd->suspend_count))
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+
blk_queue_prep_rq(cd->device->request_queue, scsi_prep_fn);
del_gendisk(cd->disk);

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr.h b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
index 7cc40ad..fd5c550 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ typedef struct scsi_cd {
bool get_event_changed:1; /* changed according to GET_EVENT */
bool ignore_get_event:1; /* GET_EVENT is unreliable, use TUR */

+ atomic_t suspend_count; /* we should request autosuspend only once */
+
struct cdrom_device_info cdi;
/* We hold gendisk and scsi_device references on probe and use
* the refs on this kref to decide when to release them */
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
index 1237fac..65b9732 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ struct scsi_device {
unsigned no_read_capacity_16:1; /* Avoid READ_CAPACITY_16 cmds */
unsigned is_visible:1; /* is the device visible in sysfs */
unsigned can_power_off:1; /* Device supports runtime power off */
+ unsigned wakeup_by_user:1; /* user wakes up the ODD */

DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */
struct list_head event_list; /* asserted events */
--
1.7.10