Re: [PATCH V7] acpi/prmt: find block with specific type

Ard Biesheuvel
2024-10-09T06:50:33Z

On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 at 08:45, KobaK <kobak@nvidia.com> wrote:
>
> From: kobak <kobak@nvidia.com>
>
> PRMT needs to find the correct type of block to
> translate the PA-VA mapping for EFI runtime services.
>
> The issue arises because the PRMT is finding a block of
> type EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY, which is not appropriate for
> runtime services as described in Section 2.2.2 (Runtime
> Services) of the UEFI Specification [1]. Since the PRM handler is
> a type of runtime service, this causes an exception
> when the PRM handler is called.
>
> [Firmware Bug]: Unable to handle paging request in EFI runtime service
> WARNING: CPU: 22 PID: 4330 at drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-wrappers.c:341
> __efi_queue_work+0x11c/0x170
> Call trace:
>
> Find a block with specific type to fix this.
> PRMT find a block with EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME for PRM handler and PRM context.
> If no suitable block is found, a warning message will be prompted
> but the procedure continues to manage the next PRM handler.
> However, if the PRM handler is actually called without proper allocation,
> it would result in a failure during error handling.
>
> By using the correct memory types for runtime services,
> ensure that the PRM handler and the context are
> properly mapped in the virtual address space during runtime,
> preventing the paging request error.
>
> The issue is really that only memory that has been remapped for
> runtime by the firmware can be used by the PRM handler, and so the
> region needs to have the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute.
>
> [1] https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/UEFI_Spec_2_10_Aug29.pdf
> Fixes: cefc7ca46235 ("ACPI: PRM: implement OperationRegion handler for the PlatformRtMechanism subtype")
> Signed-off-by: Koba Ko <kobak@nvidia.com>
> Reviewed-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mochs@nvidia.com>
> Reviewed-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

This needs a cc:stable too

> ---
> V2:
> 1. format the changelog and add more about error handling.
> 2. replace goto
> V3: Warn if parts of handler are missed during va-pa translating.
> V4: Fix the 0day
> V5: Fix typo and pr_warn warning
> V6: use EFI_MOMOERY_RUNTIME to find block and split goto refactor as a single
> patch
> V7:
> 1. refine the codes and commit description as per comments
> 2. drop goto refacotr
> ---
>
> drivers/acpi/prmt.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/prmt.c b/drivers/acpi/prmt.c
> index 1cfaa5957ac4..51f5ae3d4350 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/prmt.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/prmt.c
> @@ -72,17 +72,21 @@ struct prm_module_info {
> struct prm_handler_info handlers[] __counted_by(handler_count);
> };
>
> -static u64 efi_pa_va_lookup(u64 pa)
> +static u64 efi_pa_va_lookup(efi_guid_t *guid, u64 pa)
> {
> efi_memory_desc_t *md;
> u64 pa_offset = pa & ~PAGE_MASK;
> u64 page = pa & PAGE_MASK;
>
> for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
> - if (md->phys_addr < pa && pa < md->phys_addr + PAGE_SIZE * md->num_pages)
> + if ((md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) &&
> + (md->phys_addr < pa && pa < md->phys_addr + PAGE_SIZE * md->num_pages)) {
> return pa_offset + md->virt_addr + page - md->phys_addr;
> + }
> }
>
> + pr_warn("Failed to find VA for GUID: %pUL, PA: %p", guid, pa);
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -148,9 +152,15 @@ acpi_parse_prmt(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
> th = &tm->handlers[cur_handler];
>
> guid_copy(&th->guid, (guid_t *)handler_info->handler_guid);
> - th->handler_addr = (void *)efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->handler_address);
> - th->static_data_buffer_addr = efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->static_data_buffer_address);
> - th->acpi_param_buffer_addr = efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->acpi_param_buffer_address);
> + th->handler_addr =
> + (void *)efi_pa_va_lookup(&th->guid, handler_info->handler_address);
> +
> + th->static_data_buffer_addr =
> + efi_pa_va_lookup(&th->guid, handler_info->static_data_buffer_address);
> +
> + th->acpi_param_buffer_addr =
> + efi_pa_va_lookup(&th->guid, handler_info->acpi_param_buffer_address);
> +
> } while (++cur_handler < tm->handler_count && (handler_info = get_next_handler(handler_info)));
>
> return 0;
> @@ -277,6 +287,13 @@ static acpi_status acpi_platformrt_space_handler(u32 function,
> if (!handler || !module)
> goto invalid_guid;
>
> + if (!handler->handler_addr ||
> + !handler->static_data_buffer_addr ||
> + !handler->acpi_param_buffer_addr) {
> + buffer->prm_status = PRM_HANDLER_ERROR;
> + return AE_OK;
> + }
> +
> ACPI_COPY_NAMESEG(context.signature, "PRMC");
> context.revision = 0x0;
> context.reserved = 0x0;
> --
> 2.43.0
>