From: Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>
To: <rafael@kernel.org>, <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>, <lenb@kernel.org>,
<pierre.gondois@arm.com>, <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>,
<zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>, <mario.limonciello@amd.com>,
<saket.dumbre@intel.com>, <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>,
<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>,
<acpica-devel@lists.linux.dev>
Cc: <treding@nvidia.com>, <jonathanh@nvidia.com>, <vsethi@nvidia.com>,
<ksitaraman@nvidia.com>, <sanjayc@nvidia.com>, <bbasu@nvidia.com>,
<sumitg@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] ACPI: CPPC: Add ospm_nominal_perf support
Date: Fri, 15 May 2026 01:18:22 +0530 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260514194822.1841748-3-sumitg@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260514194822.1841748-1-sumitg@nvidia.com>
Expose the OSPM Nominal Performance register (ACPI 6.6, Section
8.4.6.1.2.6), which conveys the desired nominal performance level
at which the platform may run. Unlike the existing read-only
Nominal Performance register, it is writable and lets OSPM
request a lower nominal level than the platform-reported nominal.
The platform classifies performance above this level as boosted
and below as throttled for its power/thermal decisions.
It is exposed as a per-policy cpufreq sysfs attribute in kHz, to
match the cpufreq sysfs unit convention:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policyN/ospm_nominal_freq
The attribute is documented in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu.
Writes are converted to perf via cppc_khz_to_perf(), validated
against [Lowest Performance, Nominal Performance], and applied to
every CPU in policy->cpus.
The register is write-only; the kernel caches the last written
value in struct cppc_cpudata for sysfs readback (returns 0 until
userspace writes a value).
Signed-off-by: Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>
---
.../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu | 17 ++++++++
drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++
drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++
include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h | 7 ++++
4 files changed, 99 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
index 82d10d556cc8..ac1bf1b89ac4 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
@@ -346,6 +346,23 @@ Description: Performance Limited
This file is only present if the cppc-cpufreq driver is in use.
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/ospm_nominal_freq
+Date: May 2026
+Contact: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
+Description: OSPM Nominal Performance (kHz)
+
+ OSPM uses this attribute to request a nominal performance
+ level lower than the platform-reported nominal. The
+ platform treats performance above this level as boost
+ and below as throttle for power and thermal decisions.
+
+ Read returns the last written value in kHz, or 0 if no
+ value has been written. Write a kHz value in the range
+ [lowest_freq, nominal_freq].
+
+ This file is only present if the cppc-cpufreq driver is
+ in use.
+
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cache/index3/cache_disable_{0,1}
Date: August 2008
KernelVersion: 2.6.27
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
index c76cfafa3589..ad6ece16c30d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
@@ -1682,6 +1682,41 @@ int cppc_set_epp(int cpu, u64 epp_val)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_set_epp);
+/**
+ * cppc_set_ospm_nominal_perf() - Write OSPM Nominal Performance register.
+ * @cpu: CPU on which to write register.
+ * @ospm_nominal_perf: Value to write to the OSPM Nominal Performance register.
+ *
+ * OSPM Nominal Performance conveys the desired nominal performance level
+ * at which the platform may run. Per ACPI 6.6, s8.4.6.1.2.6, the value
+ * must lie within [Lowest Performance, Nominal Performance] and may be
+ * set independently of Minimum, Maximum and Desired performance.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success or negative error code.
+ */
+int cppc_set_ospm_nominal_perf(int cpu, u64 ospm_nominal_perf)
+{
+ struct cpc_desc *cpc_desc = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu);
+ struct cppc_perf_caps caps;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!cpc_desc) {
+ pr_debug("No CPC descriptor for CPU:%d\n", cpu);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpu, &caps);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (ospm_nominal_perf < caps.lowest_perf ||
+ ospm_nominal_perf > caps.nominal_perf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return cppc_set_reg_val(cpu, OSPM_NOMINAL_PERF, ospm_nominal_perf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_set_ospm_nominal_perf);
+
/**
* cppc_get_auto_act_window() - Read autonomous activity window register.
* @cpu: CPU from which to read register.
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c
index 7e7f9dfb7a24..6379b7ceee34 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c
@@ -985,11 +985,50 @@ store_energy_performance_preference_val(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
CPPC_CPUFREQ_ATTR_RW_U64(perf_limited, cppc_get_perf_limited,
cppc_set_perf_limited)
+static ssize_t show_ospm_nominal_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
+{
+ struct cppc_cpudata *cpu_data = policy->driver_data;
+ unsigned int freq_khz;
+
+ if (!cpu_data->ospm_nominal_perf)
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "0\n");
+
+ freq_khz = cppc_perf_to_khz(&cpu_data->perf_caps,
+ cpu_data->ospm_nominal_perf);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", freq_khz);
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_ospm_nominal_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct cppc_cpudata *cpu_data = policy->driver_data;
+ unsigned int sib;
+ u64 freq_khz;
+ u32 perf;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtou64(buf, 0, &freq_khz);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ perf = cppc_khz_to_perf(&cpu_data->perf_caps, freq_khz);
+
+ for_each_cpu(sib, policy->cpus) {
+ ret = cppc_set_ospm_nominal_perf(sib, perf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ cpu_data->ospm_nominal_perf = perf;
+ return count;
+}
+
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(freqdomain_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(auto_select);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(auto_act_window);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(energy_performance_preference_val);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(perf_limited);
+cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(ospm_nominal_freq);
static struct freq_attr *cppc_cpufreq_attr[] = {
&freqdomain_cpus,
@@ -997,6 +1036,7 @@ static struct freq_attr *cppc_cpufreq_attr[] = {
&auto_act_window,
&energy_performance_preference_val,
&perf_limited,
+ &ospm_nominal_freq,
NULL,
};
diff --git a/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h b/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h
index 8693890a7275..0b1dcdbea10a 100644
--- a/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h
+++ b/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h
@@ -153,6 +153,8 @@ struct cppc_cpudata {
struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs perf_fb_ctrs;
unsigned int shared_type;
cpumask_var_t shared_cpu_map;
+ /* Cached OSPM Nominal Performance value (write-only register). */
+ u32 ospm_nominal_perf;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
@@ -180,6 +182,7 @@ extern int cpc_write_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val);
extern int cppc_get_epp_perf(int cpunum, u64 *epp_perf);
extern int cppc_set_epp_perf(int cpu, struct cppc_perf_ctrls *perf_ctrls, bool enable);
extern int cppc_set_epp(int cpu, u64 epp_val);
+extern int cppc_set_ospm_nominal_perf(int cpu, u64 ospm_nominal_perf);
extern int cppc_get_auto_act_window(int cpu, u64 *auto_act_window);
extern int cppc_set_auto_act_window(int cpu, u64 auto_act_window);
extern int cppc_get_auto_sel(int cpu, bool *enable);
@@ -266,6 +269,10 @@ static inline int cppc_set_epp(int cpu, u64 epp_val)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
+static inline int cppc_set_ospm_nominal_perf(int cpu, u64 ospm_nominal_perf)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
static inline int cppc_get_auto_act_window(int cpu, u64 *auto_act_window)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
--
2.34.1
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-14 19:49 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-14 19:48 [PATCH v3 0/2] ACPI: CPPC: Add CPPC v4 support (ACPI 6.6) Sumit Gupta
2026-05-14 19:48 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] ACPI: CPPC: Add support for CPPC v4 Sumit Gupta
2026-05-14 19:48 ` Sumit Gupta [this message]
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