From: "Justin P. Mattock" <justinmattock@gmail.com>
To: Will L Givens <wlgivens@gmail.com>
Cc: "'Michael Cree'" <mcree@orcon.net.nz>,
"'Raúl Porcel'" <armin76@gentoo.org>,
"'Matt Turner'" <mattst88@gmail.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Will's kernel compilation error
Date: Wed, 17 Mar 2010 02:13:53 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <4BA09D51.90306@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <009501cac5af$a757d3a0$f6077ae0$@com>
On 03/17/2010 01:55 AM, Will L Givens wrote:
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Michael Cree [mailto:mcree@orcon.net.nz]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2010 02:34
>> To: Raúl Porcel
>> Cc: Matt Turner; Will L Givens; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; linux-
>> alpha@vger.kernel.org
>> Subject: Re: Will's kernel compilation error
>>
>> On 17/03/10 08:34, Raúl Porcel wrote:
>>> Have one.
>>>
>>> My error is as follows:
>>>
>>> net/built-in.o: In function `svc_auth_unregister':
>>> (.text+0xb822c): relocation truncated to fit: GPREL16 against `.sbss'
>>
>> Right, I've confirmed that with the supplied config. What's happening
>> is that the small data area (where certain static data are stored) has
>> exceeded 64kB which is the limit under the small data model. As noted
>> elsewhere on this thread it can be solved by compiling with the large
>> data model, but that incurs extra CPU instructions whenever the data
>> area is accessed.
>>
>> A better solution, in my view, is to concert some drivers to modules.
>> I
>> note that the config has a large number of devices to be built (some of
>> which are denoted as having been tested on x86/x86_64/ia64 only). I
>> converted a few drivers, and most of the selected filesystems (do you
>> really need them all at boot time?) into modules. The kernel then
>> builds correctly.
>>
>> But if people insist on being able to build impractical monolithic
>> kernels on Alpha I will post my patch to add a kernel option for the
>> large data model.
>>
>> Cheers
>> Michael.
>
> Well a monolithic kernel, which mine isn't, actually runs faster than a
> modular one despite being larger... that's been proven several times over
> the years. In the past I used to roll monolithic kernels simply for
> emergency boot situations and because kernel modules were notorious for not
> compiling properly with all kinds of undefined symbols... rolling them into
> the kernel was a quick fix. Do you honestly believe all those different
> modules, written by a slew of different people, will build properly let
> alone function properly? Kernel-2.6.34-rc1 is the FIRST one that I've seen
> where the netfilter modules all compiled!
>
> Another thing, some components 'have' to be built into the kernel because
> they won't automatically load or the kernel config makes it mandatory. The
> auto load function of past kernels has been pretty iffy at best and granted
> I've yet to actually load this release, I do have my doubts. So important
> things such as my aic7xxx drivers, ali drivers, 751 chipset, etc. I roll
> into the kernel itself.
>
> The things that you've stated I can understand but on when you get right
> down to it, it's not a major issue. My 'monolithic' kernel is only 1.9MB @
> 89MB/s. Personally I feel they should make small-data an patch addon, it
> would save a lot of people a some grief. Some ppl will select them (modules)
> either intentionally or by accident and the majority of folks are not
> running AT HDD's on a flaky IDE controller. Sincerely Will L G
>
> PS Whatever you guys decide please make it obvious... the aboot/kernel
> change a few years ago, caused a lot of Alpha Linux users to bug out...
> About the only ppl aware of the change was Ivan and a handful of Debian
> folks.
>
>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
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>
can you bisect this?
Justin P.Mattock
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prev parent reply other threads:[~2010-03-17 9:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2010-03-15 23:09 Will's kernel compilation error Matt Turner
2010-03-15 23:21 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 2:34 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 4:25 ` Matt Turner
2010-03-16 5:50 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 7:08 ` Michael Cree
2010-03-16 16:17 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 17:09 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 17:32 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 18:25 ` Thorsten Kranzkowski
2010-03-16 18:38 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 21:23 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 21:39 ` Matt Turner
2010-03-16 22:05 ` Michael Cree
2010-03-16 22:42 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-16 19:34 ` Raúl Porcel
2010-03-17 7:34 ` Michael Cree
2010-03-17 8:55 ` Will L Givens
2010-03-17 9:13 ` Justin P. Mattock [this message]
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