From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-11.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B87BFC433E9 for ; Fri, 15 Jan 2021 21:16:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 774902371F for ; Fri, 15 Jan 2021 21:16:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726236AbhAOVQQ (ORCPT ); Fri, 15 Jan 2021 16:16:16 -0500 Received: from mga18.intel.com ([134.134.136.126]:45764 "EHLO mga18.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725772AbhAOVQO (ORCPT ); Fri, 15 Jan 2021 16:16:14 -0500 IronPort-SDR: RI4Kcaqo+gk+gcivpGA0f19Br7mLt6DZpO1sjsHuyEIvu+n7CMDwU6JC60q+tIjneak7U4bh3H ffEleScTPl9w== X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6000,8403,9865"; a="166277105" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.79,350,1602572400"; d="scan'208";a="166277105" Received: from fmsmga002.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.26]) by orsmga106.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 15 Jan 2021 13:15:15 -0800 IronPort-SDR: 1M9GAuDspsCvPRQeL54zCIkrCO/CE9pz+yzb+uIZgY7SGHnGEyFzv9KH02kHfmSz33rsLU2WsC ciQVcXt9ZPmw== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.79,350,1602572400"; d="scan'208";a="401418959" Received: from chang-linux-3.sc.intel.com ([172.25.66.175]) by fmsmga002.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 15 Jan 2021 13:15:15 -0800 From: "Chang S. Bae" To: bp@suse.de, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@kernel.org, luto@kernel.org, x86@kernel.org Cc: len.brown@intel.com, dave.hansen@intel.com, hjl.tools@gmail.com, Dave.Martin@arm.com, jannh@google.com, mpe@ellerman.id.au, tony.luck@intel.com, ravi.v.shankar@intel.com, libc-alpha@sourceware.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, chang.seok.bae@intel.com Subject: [PATCH v4 0/4] x86: Improve Minimum Alternate Stack Size Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2021 13:10:34 -0800 Message-Id: <20210115211038.2072-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-api@vger.kernel.org During signal entry, the kernel pushes data onto the normal userspace stack. On x86, the data pushed onto the user stack includes XSAVE state, which has grown over time as new features and larger registers have been added to the architecture. MINSIGSTKSZ is a constant provided in the kernel signal.h headers and typically distributed in lib-dev(el) packages, e.g. [1]. Its value is compiled into programs and is part of the user/kernel ABI. The MINSIGSTKSZ constant indicates to userspace how much data the kernel expects to push on the user stack, [2][3]. However, this constant is much too small and does not reflect recent additions to the architecture. For instance, when AVX-512 states are in use, the signal frame size can be 3.5KB while MINSIGSTKSZ remains 2KB. The bug report [4] explains this as an ABI issue. The small MINSIGSTKSZ can cause user stack overflow when delivering a signal. In this series, we suggest a couple of things: 1. Provide a variable minimum stack size to userspace, as a similar approach to [5] 2. Avoid using a too-small alternate stack Changes from v3 [8]: * Updated the changelog (Borislav Petkov) * Revised the test messages again (Borislav Petkov) Changes from v2 [7]: * Simplified the sigaltstack overflow prevention (Jann Horn) * Renamed fpstate size helper with cleanup (Borislav Petkov) * Cleaned up the signframe struct size defines (Borislav Petkov) * Revised the selftest messages (Borislav Petkov) * Revised a changelog (Borislav Petkov) Changes from v1 [6]: * Took stack alignment into account for sigframe size (Dave Martin) [1]: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigstack.h;h=b9dca794da093dc4d41d39db9851d444e1b54d9b;hb=HEAD [2]: https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Signal-Stack.html [3]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sigaltstack.2.html [4]: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=153531 [5]: https://blog.linuxplumbersconf.org/2017/ocw/system/presentations/4671/original/plumbers-dm-2017.pdf [6]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200929205746.6763-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ [7]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201119190237.626-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ [8]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201223015312.4882-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ Chang S. Bae (4): x86/signal: Introduce helpers to get the maximum signal frame size x86/elf: Support a new ELF aux vector AT_MINSIGSTKSZ x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflow selftest/x86/signal: Include test cases for validating sigaltstack arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h | 4 + arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h | 2 + arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h | 2 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h | 6 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 3 + arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c | 19 ++++ arch/x86/kernel/signal.c | 69 +++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c -- 2.17.1