From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49162C4321E for ; Fri, 4 Nov 2022 22:40:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230134AbiKDWkr (ORCPT ); Fri, 4 Nov 2022 18:40:47 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:47394 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230045AbiKDWkJ (ORCPT ); Fri, 4 Nov 2022 18:40:09 -0400 Received: from mga03.intel.com (mga03.intel.com [134.134.136.65]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BB26C42F78; Fri, 4 Nov 2022 15:39:32 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1667601572; x=1699137572; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references; bh=7RPrghckrOaEzYfVScgc7PDmuhgD0p+mb/96hlyTVUg=; b=GePPTV4oZJGLtTa0qlOmr7fBM8oH/rMsRg6YSHixgU0edWrP0PkWYBwT Gxcs+oGx5RYjPOp+QcpWhjawWMTDT7xu8WLfXlH3Wv6XP+aOJk4sQm4dG Glh0HRQhQZuzYwVDee+khmSq15T0ZGQjdYKL/HBlVMlWd8EwPg1fob4+6 kMxNnE1vQ9IDMASvf0w/lQhu+/9UQ9bh3+Xzl2Ja/4ubrS+nspjIV5TFW etSmZJfgytY5+0iHxYxJUfiC4V1jI1KZ1oBn+g4UdeKcXPDgtCHs2HaZ7 gslELfuj7M8Bhl/CBbFPArttSN4JIh8tBwV8wZVH7m+QRqp97MnmURNdP g==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6500,9779,10521"; a="311840516" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.96,138,1665471600"; d="scan'208";a="311840516" Received: from orsmga001.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.18]) by orsmga103.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 04 Nov 2022 15:39:32 -0700 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6500,9779,10521"; a="668514028" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.96,138,1665471600"; d="scan'208";a="668514028" Received: from adhjerms-mobl1.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO rpedgeco-desk.amr.corp.intel.com) ([10.212.227.68]) by orsmga001-auth.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 04 Nov 2022 15:39:31 -0700 From: Rick Edgecombe To: x86@kernel.org, "H . Peter Anvin" , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann , Andy Lutomirski , Balbir Singh , Borislav Petkov , Cyrill Gorcunov , Dave Hansen , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Florian Weimer , "H . J . Lu" , Jann Horn , Jonathan Corbet , Kees Cook , Mike Kravetz , Nadav Amit , Oleg Nesterov , Pavel Machek , Peter Zijlstra , Randy Dunlap , "Ravi V . Shankar" , Weijiang Yang , "Kirill A . Shutemov" , John Allen , kcc@google.com, eranian@google.com, rppt@kernel.org, jamorris@linux.microsoft.com, dethoma@microsoft.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com, Yu-cheng Yu Subject: [PATCH v3 11/37] x86/mm: Update pte_modify for _PAGE_COW Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2022 15:35:38 -0700 Message-Id: <20221104223604.29615-12-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20221104223604.29615-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> References: <20221104223604.29615-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-api@vger.kernel.org From: Yu-cheng Yu The Write=0,Dirty=1 PTE has been used to indicate copy-on-write pages. However, newer x86 processors also regard a Write=0,Dirty=1 PTE as a shadow stack page. In order to separate the two, the software-defined _PAGE_DIRTY is changed to _PAGE_COW for the copy-on-write case, and pte_*() are updated to do this. pte_modify() takes a "raw" pgprot_t which was not necessarily created with any of the existing PTE bit helpers. That means that it can return a pte_t with Write=0,Dirty=1, a shadow stack PTE, when it did not intend to create one. However pte_modify() changes a PTE to 'newprot', but it doesn't use the pte_*(). Modify it to also move _PAGE_DIRTY to _PAGE_COW. Apply the same changes to pmd_modify(). Tested-by: Pengfei Xu Tested-by: John Allen Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe --- v2: - Update commit log with text and suggestions from (Dave Hansen) - Drop fixup_dirty_pte() in favor of clearing the HW dirty bit along with the _PAGE_CHG_MASK masking, then calling pte_mkdirty() (Dave Hansen) arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index c284bb6f62a5..81f388a5a5ab 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -791,26 +791,55 @@ static inline u64 flip_protnone_guard(u64 oldval, u64 val, u64 mask); static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) { + pteval_t _page_chg_mask_no_dirty = _PAGE_CHG_MASK & ~_PAGE_DIRTY; pteval_t val = pte_val(pte), oldval = val; + pte_t pte_result; /* * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of * the newprot (if present): */ - val &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK; - val |= check_pgprot(newprot) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK; + val &= _page_chg_mask_no_dirty; + val |= check_pgprot(newprot) & ~_page_chg_mask_no_dirty; val = flip_protnone_guard(oldval, val, PTE_PFN_MASK); - return __pte(val); + + pte_result = __pte(val); + + /* + * Dirty bit is not preserved above so it can be done + * in a special way for the shadow stack case, where it + * needs to set _PAGE_COW. pte_mkdirty() will do this in + * the case of shadow stack. + */ + if (pte_dirty(pte)) + pte_result = pte_mkdirty(pte_result); + + return pte_result; } static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot) { + pteval_t _hpage_chg_mask_no_dirty = _HPAGE_CHG_MASK & ~_PAGE_DIRTY; pmdval_t val = pmd_val(pmd), oldval = val; + pmd_t pmd_result; - val &= _HPAGE_CHG_MASK; - val |= check_pgprot(newprot) & ~_HPAGE_CHG_MASK; + val &= _hpage_chg_mask_no_dirty; + val |= check_pgprot(newprot) & ~_hpage_chg_mask_no_dirty; val = flip_protnone_guard(oldval, val, PHYSICAL_PMD_PAGE_MASK); - return __pmd(val); + + + pmd_result = __pmd(val); + + /* + * Dirty bit is not preserved above so it can be done + * specially for the shadow stack case. It needs to move + * the HW dirty bit to the software COW bit. Set in the + * result if it was set in the original value. + */ + if (pmd_dirty(pmd)) + pmd_result = pmd_mkdirty(pmd_result); + + return pmd_result; } /* -- 2.17.1