From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Mathieu Desnoyers Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v4 1/5] glibc: Perform rseq(2) registration at nptl init and thread creation Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2018 10:51:09 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <688718071.12798.1543247469553.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com> References: <20181121183936.8176-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> <20181123142843.GJ23599@brightrain.aerifal.cx> <1150466925.11664.1542992720871.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com> <20181123173019.GK23599@brightrain.aerifal.cx> <865273158.11687.1542995541389.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com> <20181123183558.GM23599@brightrain.aerifal.cx> <1758017676.12041.1543007347347.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com> <87bm6cqm31.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Return-path: In-Reply-To: <87bm6cqm31.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org To: Florian Weimer Cc: Rich Felker , carlos , Joseph Myers , Szabolcs Nagy , libc-alpha , Thomas Gleixner , Ben Maurer , Peter Zijlstra , "Paul E. McKenney" , Boqun Feng , Will Deacon , Dave Watson , Paul Turner , linux-kernel , linux-api List-Id: linux-api@vger.kernel.org ----- On Nov 26, 2018, at 3:28 AM, Florian Weimer fweimer@redhat.com wrote: > * Mathieu Desnoyers: > >> Using a "weak" symbol in early adopter libraries is important, so they >> can be loaded together into the same process without causing loader >> errors due to many definitions of the same strong symbol. > > This is not how ELF dynamic linking works. If the symbol name is the > same, one definition interposes the others. > > You need to ensure that the symbol has the same size everywhere, though. > There are some tricky interactions with symbol versions, too. (The > interposing libraries must not use symbol versioning.) I was under the impression that loading the same strong symbol into an application multiple times would cause some kind of warning if non-weak. I did some testing to figure out which case I remembered would cause this. When compiling with "-fno-common", dynamic and static linking work fine, but trying to add multiple instances of a given symbol into a single object fails with: /tmp/ccSakXZV.o:(.bss+0x0): multiple definition of `a' /tmp/ccQBJBOo.o:(.bss+0x0): first defined here Even if the symbol has the same size. So considering that we don't care about compiling into a single object here, and only care about static and dynamic linking of libraries, indeed the "weak" symbol is not useful. So let's make __rseq_abi and __rseq_refcount strong symbols then ? Thanks, Mathieu -- Mathieu Desnoyers EfficiOS Inc. http://www.efficios.com