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From: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>,
	Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, Paolo Bonzini <paolo.bonzini@gmail.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>,
	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>,
	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: [PATCH v10 08/19] qspinlock: Make a new qnode structure to support virtualization
Date: Wed,  7 May 2014 11:01:36 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1399474907-22206-9-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1399474907-22206-1-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com>

In order to support additional virtualization features like unfair lock
and para-virtualized spinlock, it is necessary to store additional
CPU specific data into the queue node structure. As a result, a new
qnode structure is created and the mcs_spinlock structure is now part
of the new structure.

It is also necessary to expand arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended() to the
underlying while loop as additional code will need to be inserted
into the loop.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
---
 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c |   36 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
index 0ee1a23..e98d7d4 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
@@ -57,12 +57,21 @@
 #include "mcs_spinlock.h"
 
 /*
+ * To have additional features for better virtualization support, it is
+ * necessary to store additional data in the queue node structure. So
+ * a new queue node structure will have to be defined and used here.
+ */
+struct qnode {
+	struct mcs_spinlock mcs;
+};
+
+/*
  * Per-CPU queue node structures; we can never have more than 4 nested
  * contexts: task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
  *
  * Exactly fits one cacheline.
  */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct mcs_spinlock, mcs_nodes[4]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct qnode, qnodes[4]);
 
 /*
  * We must be able to distinguish between no-tail and the tail at 0:0,
@@ -79,12 +88,12 @@ static inline u32 encode_tail(int cpu, int idx)
 	return tail;
 }
 
-static inline struct mcs_spinlock *decode_tail(u32 tail)
+static inline struct qnode *decode_tail(u32 tail)
 {
 	int cpu = (tail >> _Q_TAIL_CPU_OFFSET) - 1;
 	int idx = (tail &  _Q_TAIL_IDX_MASK) >> _Q_TAIL_IDX_OFFSET;
 
-	return per_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[idx], cpu);
+	return per_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[idx], cpu);
 }
 
 #define _Q_LOCKED_PENDING_MASK	(_Q_LOCKED_MASK | _Q_PENDING_MASK)
@@ -342,7 +351,7 @@ static inline int trylock_pending(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 *pval)
  */
 void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 {
-	struct mcs_spinlock *prev, *next, *node;
+	struct qnode *prev, *next, *node;
 	u32 old, tail;
 	int idx;
 
@@ -351,13 +360,13 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 	if (trylock_pending(lock, &val))
 		return;	/* Lock acquired */
 
-	node = this_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[0]);
-	idx = node->count++;
+	node = this_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[0]);
+	idx = node->mcs.count++;
 	tail = encode_tail(smp_processor_id(), idx);
 
 	node += idx;
-	node->locked = 0;
-	node->next = NULL;
+	node->mcs.locked = 0;
+	node->mcs.next = NULL;
 
 	/*
 	 * We touched a (possibly) cold cacheline in the per-cpu queue node;
@@ -380,9 +389,10 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 	 */
 	if (old & _Q_TAIL_MASK) {
 		prev = decode_tail(old);
-		ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
+		ACCESS_ONCE(prev->mcs.next) = (struct mcs_spinlock *)node;
 
-		arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended(&node->locked);
+		while (!smp_load_acquire(&node->mcs.locked))
+			arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -422,15 +432,15 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 	/*
 	 * contended path; wait for next, release.
 	 */
-	while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
+	while (!(next = (struct qnode *)ACCESS_ONCE(node->mcs.next)))
 		arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
 
-	arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->locked);
+	arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->mcs.locked);
 
 release:
 	/*
 	 * release the node
 	 */
-	this_cpu_dec(mcs_nodes[0].count);
+	this_cpu_dec(qnodes[0].mcs.count);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(queue_spin_lock_slowpath);
-- 
1.7.1

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	Paolo Bonzini <paolo.bonzini@gmail.com>,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>, Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>,
	Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>,
	Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>,
	Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Subject: [PATCH v10 08/19] qspinlock: Make a new qnode structure to support virtualization
Date: Wed,  7 May 2014 11:01:36 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1399474907-22206-9-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20140507150136.2hDdjqIJiqn4-eMOzr25-uzZNCCBRY8BMdGVBDbIkxw@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1399474907-22206-1-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com>

In order to support additional virtualization features like unfair lock
and para-virtualized spinlock, it is necessary to store additional
CPU specific data into the queue node structure. As a result, a new
qnode structure is created and the mcs_spinlock structure is now part
of the new structure.

It is also necessary to expand arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended() to the
underlying while loop as additional code will need to be inserted
into the loop.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
---
 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c |   36 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
index 0ee1a23..e98d7d4 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
@@ -57,12 +57,21 @@
 #include "mcs_spinlock.h"
 
 /*
+ * To have additional features for better virtualization support, it is
+ * necessary to store additional data in the queue node structure. So
+ * a new queue node structure will have to be defined and used here.
+ */
+struct qnode {
+	struct mcs_spinlock mcs;
+};
+
+/*
  * Per-CPU queue node structures; we can never have more than 4 nested
  * contexts: task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
  *
  * Exactly fits one cacheline.
  */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct mcs_spinlock, mcs_nodes[4]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct qnode, qnodes[4]);
 
 /*
  * We must be able to distinguish between no-tail and the tail at 0:0,
@@ -79,12 +88,12 @@ static inline u32 encode_tail(int cpu, int idx)
 	return tail;
 }
 
-static inline struct mcs_spinlock *decode_tail(u32 tail)
+static inline struct qnode *decode_tail(u32 tail)
 {
 	int cpu = (tail >> _Q_TAIL_CPU_OFFSET) - 1;
 	int idx = (tail &  _Q_TAIL_IDX_MASK) >> _Q_TAIL_IDX_OFFSET;
 
-	return per_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[idx], cpu);
+	return per_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[idx], cpu);
 }
 
 #define _Q_LOCKED_PENDING_MASK	(_Q_LOCKED_MASK | _Q_PENDING_MASK)
@@ -342,7 +351,7 @@ static inline int trylock_pending(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 *pval)
  */
 void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 {
-	struct mcs_spinlock *prev, *next, *node;
+	struct qnode *prev, *next, *node;
 	u32 old, tail;
 	int idx;
 
@@ -351,13 +360,13 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 	if (trylock_pending(lock, &val))
 		return;	/* Lock acquired */
 
-	node = this_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[0]);
-	idx = node->count++;
+	node = this_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[0]);
+	idx = node->mcs.count++;
 	tail = encode_tail(smp_processor_id(), idx);
 
 	node += idx;
-	node->locked = 0;
-	node->next = NULL;
+	node->mcs.locked = 0;
+	node->mcs.next = NULL;
 
 	/*
 	 * We touched a (possibly) cold cacheline in the per-cpu queue node;
@@ -380,9 +389,10 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 	 */
 	if (old & _Q_TAIL_MASK) {
 		prev = decode_tail(old);
-		ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
+		ACCESS_ONCE(prev->mcs.next) = (struct mcs_spinlock *)node;
 
-		arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended(&node->locked);
+		while (!smp_load_acquire(&node->mcs.locked))
+			arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -422,15 +432,15 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
 	/*
 	 * contended path; wait for next, release.
 	 */
-	while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
+	while (!(next = (struct qnode *)ACCESS_ONCE(node->mcs.next)))
 		arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
 
-	arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->locked);
+	arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->mcs.locked);
 
 release:
 	/*
 	 * release the node
 	 */
-	this_cpu_dec(mcs_nodes[0].count);
+	this_cpu_dec(qnodes[0].mcs.count);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(queue_spin_lock_slowpath);
-- 
1.7.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-05-07 15:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 97+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-05-07 15:01 [PATCH v10 00/19] qspinlock: a 4-byte queue spinlock with PV support Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 01/19] qspinlock: A simple generic 4-byte queue spinlock Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 02/19] qspinlock, x86: Enable x86-64 to use " Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 03/19] qspinlock: Add pending bit Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 18:57   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10  0:49     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10  0:49       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-12 15:22   ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-12 17:29     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-13 19:47     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-13 19:47       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-14 16:51       ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-14 16:51         ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-14 17:00         ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-14 17:00           ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-14 19:13           ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-14 19:13             ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-19 20:17             ` Waiman Long
2014-05-19 20:17               ` Waiman Long
     [not found]               ` <20140521164930.GA26199@potion.brq.redhat.com>
2014-05-21 17:02                 ` [RFC 08/07] qspinlock: integrate pending bit into queue Radim Krčmář
2014-05-21 17:02                   ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 04/19] qspinlock: Extract out the exchange of tail code word Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 05/19] qspinlock: Optimize for smaller NR_CPUS Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 06/19] qspinlock: prolong the stay in the pending bit path Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 18:58   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 18:58     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10  0:58     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10  0:58       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 13:38       ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 13:38         ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 07/19] qspinlock: Use a simple write to grab the lock, if applicable Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:00   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:00     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10  1:05     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10  1:05       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:02   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:02     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10  1:06     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10  1:06       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long [this message]
2014-05-07 15:01   ` [PATCH v10 08/19] qspinlock: Make a new qnode structure to support virtualization Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:04   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:04     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10  1:08     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10  1:08       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 14:14       ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 14:14         ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 18:21         ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 09/19] qspinlock: Prepare for unfair lock support Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:06   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:06     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10  1:19     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 14:13       ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 14:13         ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 10/19] qspinlock, x86: Allow unfair spinlock in a virtual guest Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:12   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:12     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-19 20:30     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-19 20:30       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-12 18:57   ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 11/19] qspinlock: Split the MCS queuing code into a separate slowerpath Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 12/19] unfair qspinlock: Variable frequency lock stealing mechanism Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:19   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:19     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 13/19] unfair qspinlock: Enable lock stealing in lock waiters Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 14/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Rename paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 15/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Add PV data structure & methods Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 16/19] pvqspinlock: Enable coexistence with the unfair lock Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 17/19] pvqspinlock: Add qspinlock para-virtualization support Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 18/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Enable PV qspinlock PV for KVM Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 19:07   ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-07 19:07     ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-08 17:54     ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 17:54       ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 19/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Enable PV qspinlock for XEN Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01   ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 19:07 ` [PATCH v10 00/19] qspinlock: a 4-byte queue spinlock with PV support Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-07 19:07   ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-08 17:54   ` Waiman Long

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