From: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>,
Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>,
kvm@vger.kernel.org,
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>,
Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>,
x86@kernel.org, Paolo Bonzini <paolo.bonzini@gmail.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>,
David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>,
xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org,
Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: [PATCH v10 08/19] qspinlock: Make a new qnode structure to support virtualization
Date: Wed, 7 May 2014 11:01:36 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1399474907-22206-9-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1399474907-22206-1-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com>
In order to support additional virtualization features like unfair lock
and para-virtualized spinlock, it is necessary to store additional
CPU specific data into the queue node structure. As a result, a new
qnode structure is created and the mcs_spinlock structure is now part
of the new structure.
It is also necessary to expand arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended() to the
underlying while loop as additional code will need to be inserted
into the loop.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
---
kernel/locking/qspinlock.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
index 0ee1a23..e98d7d4 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
@@ -57,12 +57,21 @@
#include "mcs_spinlock.h"
/*
+ * To have additional features for better virtualization support, it is
+ * necessary to store additional data in the queue node structure. So
+ * a new queue node structure will have to be defined and used here.
+ */
+struct qnode {
+ struct mcs_spinlock mcs;
+};
+
+/*
* Per-CPU queue node structures; we can never have more than 4 nested
* contexts: task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
*
* Exactly fits one cacheline.
*/
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct mcs_spinlock, mcs_nodes[4]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct qnode, qnodes[4]);
/*
* We must be able to distinguish between no-tail and the tail at 0:0,
@@ -79,12 +88,12 @@ static inline u32 encode_tail(int cpu, int idx)
return tail;
}
-static inline struct mcs_spinlock *decode_tail(u32 tail)
+static inline struct qnode *decode_tail(u32 tail)
{
int cpu = (tail >> _Q_TAIL_CPU_OFFSET) - 1;
int idx = (tail & _Q_TAIL_IDX_MASK) >> _Q_TAIL_IDX_OFFSET;
- return per_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[idx], cpu);
+ return per_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[idx], cpu);
}
#define _Q_LOCKED_PENDING_MASK (_Q_LOCKED_MASK | _Q_PENDING_MASK)
@@ -342,7 +351,7 @@ static inline int trylock_pending(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 *pval)
*/
void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
{
- struct mcs_spinlock *prev, *next, *node;
+ struct qnode *prev, *next, *node;
u32 old, tail;
int idx;
@@ -351,13 +360,13 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
if (trylock_pending(lock, &val))
return; /* Lock acquired */
- node = this_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[0]);
- idx = node->count++;
+ node = this_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[0]);
+ idx = node->mcs.count++;
tail = encode_tail(smp_processor_id(), idx);
node += idx;
- node->locked = 0;
- node->next = NULL;
+ node->mcs.locked = 0;
+ node->mcs.next = NULL;
/*
* We touched a (possibly) cold cacheline in the per-cpu queue node;
@@ -380,9 +389,10 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
*/
if (old & _Q_TAIL_MASK) {
prev = decode_tail(old);
- ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(prev->mcs.next) = (struct mcs_spinlock *)node;
- arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended(&node->locked);
+ while (!smp_load_acquire(&node->mcs.locked))
+ arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
}
/*
@@ -422,15 +432,15 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
/*
* contended path; wait for next, release.
*/
- while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
+ while (!(next = (struct qnode *)ACCESS_ONCE(node->mcs.next)))
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
- arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->locked);
+ arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->mcs.locked);
release:
/*
* release the node
*/
- this_cpu_dec(mcs_nodes[0].count);
+ this_cpu_dec(qnodes[0].mcs.count);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(queue_spin_lock_slowpath);
--
1.7.1
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
Paolo Bonzini <paolo.bonzini@gmail.com>,
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>,
Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>, Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>,
Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>,
Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>,
Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Subject: [PATCH v10 08/19] qspinlock: Make a new qnode structure to support virtualization
Date: Wed, 7 May 2014 11:01:36 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1399474907-22206-9-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20140507150136.2hDdjqIJiqn4-eMOzr25-uzZNCCBRY8BMdGVBDbIkxw@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1399474907-22206-1-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com>
In order to support additional virtualization features like unfair lock
and para-virtualized spinlock, it is necessary to store additional
CPU specific data into the queue node structure. As a result, a new
qnode structure is created and the mcs_spinlock structure is now part
of the new structure.
It is also necessary to expand arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended() to the
underlying while loop as additional code will need to be inserted
into the loop.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
---
kernel/locking/qspinlock.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
index 0ee1a23..e98d7d4 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
@@ -57,12 +57,21 @@
#include "mcs_spinlock.h"
/*
+ * To have additional features for better virtualization support, it is
+ * necessary to store additional data in the queue node structure. So
+ * a new queue node structure will have to be defined and used here.
+ */
+struct qnode {
+ struct mcs_spinlock mcs;
+};
+
+/*
* Per-CPU queue node structures; we can never have more than 4 nested
* contexts: task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
*
* Exactly fits one cacheline.
*/
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct mcs_spinlock, mcs_nodes[4]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct qnode, qnodes[4]);
/*
* We must be able to distinguish between no-tail and the tail at 0:0,
@@ -79,12 +88,12 @@ static inline u32 encode_tail(int cpu, int idx)
return tail;
}
-static inline struct mcs_spinlock *decode_tail(u32 tail)
+static inline struct qnode *decode_tail(u32 tail)
{
int cpu = (tail >> _Q_TAIL_CPU_OFFSET) - 1;
int idx = (tail & _Q_TAIL_IDX_MASK) >> _Q_TAIL_IDX_OFFSET;
- return per_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[idx], cpu);
+ return per_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[idx], cpu);
}
#define _Q_LOCKED_PENDING_MASK (_Q_LOCKED_MASK | _Q_PENDING_MASK)
@@ -342,7 +351,7 @@ static inline int trylock_pending(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 *pval)
*/
void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
{
- struct mcs_spinlock *prev, *next, *node;
+ struct qnode *prev, *next, *node;
u32 old, tail;
int idx;
@@ -351,13 +360,13 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
if (trylock_pending(lock, &val))
return; /* Lock acquired */
- node = this_cpu_ptr(&mcs_nodes[0]);
- idx = node->count++;
+ node = this_cpu_ptr(&qnodes[0]);
+ idx = node->mcs.count++;
tail = encode_tail(smp_processor_id(), idx);
node += idx;
- node->locked = 0;
- node->next = NULL;
+ node->mcs.locked = 0;
+ node->mcs.next = NULL;
/*
* We touched a (possibly) cold cacheline in the per-cpu queue node;
@@ -380,9 +389,10 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
*/
if (old & _Q_TAIL_MASK) {
prev = decode_tail(old);
- ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(prev->mcs.next) = (struct mcs_spinlock *)node;
- arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended(&node->locked);
+ while (!smp_load_acquire(&node->mcs.locked))
+ arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
}
/*
@@ -422,15 +432,15 @@ void queue_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 val)
/*
* contended path; wait for next, release.
*/
- while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
+ while (!(next = (struct qnode *)ACCESS_ONCE(node->mcs.next)))
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
- arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->locked);
+ arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->mcs.locked);
release:
/*
* release the node
*/
- this_cpu_dec(mcs_nodes[0].count);
+ this_cpu_dec(qnodes[0].mcs.count);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(queue_spin_lock_slowpath);
--
1.7.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2014-05-07 15:01 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 97+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2014-05-07 15:01 [PATCH v10 00/19] qspinlock: a 4-byte queue spinlock with PV support Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 01/19] qspinlock: A simple generic 4-byte queue spinlock Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 02/19] qspinlock, x86: Enable x86-64 to use " Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 03/19] qspinlock: Add pending bit Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 18:57 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 0:49 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 0:49 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-12 15:22 ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-12 17:29 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-13 19:47 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-13 19:47 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-14 16:51 ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-14 16:51 ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-14 17:00 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-14 17:00 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-14 19:13 ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-14 19:13 ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-19 20:17 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-19 20:17 ` Waiman Long
[not found] ` <20140521164930.GA26199@potion.brq.redhat.com>
2014-05-21 17:02 ` [RFC 08/07] qspinlock: integrate pending bit into queue Radim Krčmář
2014-05-21 17:02 ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 04/19] qspinlock: Extract out the exchange of tail code word Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 05/19] qspinlock: Optimize for smaller NR_CPUS Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 06/19] qspinlock: prolong the stay in the pending bit path Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 18:58 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 18:58 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 0:58 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 0:58 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 13:38 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 13:38 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 07/19] qspinlock: Use a simple write to grab the lock, if applicable Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:00 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:00 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 1:05 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 1:05 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:02 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:02 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 1:06 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 1:06 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long [this message]
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 08/19] qspinlock: Make a new qnode structure to support virtualization Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:04 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:04 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 1:08 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 1:08 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 14:14 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 14:14 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 18:21 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 09/19] qspinlock: Prepare for unfair lock support Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:06 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:06 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 1:19 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-10 14:13 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-10 14:13 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 10/19] qspinlock, x86: Allow unfair spinlock in a virtual guest Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:12 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:12 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-19 20:30 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-19 20:30 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-12 18:57 ` Radim Krčmář
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 11/19] qspinlock: Split the MCS queuing code into a separate slowerpath Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 12/19] unfair qspinlock: Variable frequency lock stealing mechanism Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 19:19 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-08 19:19 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 13/19] unfair qspinlock: Enable lock stealing in lock waiters Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 14/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Rename paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 15/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Add PV data structure & methods Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 16/19] pvqspinlock: Enable coexistence with the unfair lock Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 17/19] pvqspinlock: Add qspinlock para-virtualization support Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 18/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Enable PV qspinlock PV for KVM Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 19:07 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-07 19:07 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-08 17:54 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-08 17:54 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v10 19/19] pvqspinlock, x86: Enable PV qspinlock for XEN Waiman Long
2014-05-07 15:01 ` Waiman Long
2014-05-07 19:07 ` [PATCH v10 00/19] qspinlock: a 4-byte queue spinlock with PV support Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-07 19:07 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2014-05-08 17:54 ` Waiman Long
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