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From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>,
	Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org>,
	Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel
Subject: [PATCH 08/36] vfs: Define usercopy region in names_cache slab caches
Date: Tue,  9 Jan 2018 12:55:37 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1515531365-37423-9-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1515531365-37423-1-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org>

From: David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>

VFS pathnames are stored in the names_cache slab cache, either inline
or across an entire allocation entry (when approaching PATH_MAX). These
are copied to/from userspace, so they must be entirely whitelisted.

cache object allocation:
    include/linux/fs.h:
        #define __getname()    kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)

example usage trace:
    strncpy_from_user+0x4d/0x170
    getname_flags+0x6f/0x1f0
    user_path_at_empty+0x23/0x40
    do_mount+0x69/0xda0
    SyS_mount+0x83/0xd0

    fs/namei.c:
        getname_flags(...):
            ...
            result = __getname();
            ...
            kname = (char *)result->iname;
            result->name = kname;
            len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
            ...
            if (unlikely(len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) {
                const size_t size = offsetof(struct filename, iname[1]);
                kname = (char *)result;

                result = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
                ...
                result->name = kname;
                len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, PATH_MAX);

In support of usercopy hardening, this patch defines the entire cache
object in the names_cache slab cache as whitelisted, since it may entirely
hold name strings to be copied to/from userspace.

This patch is verbatim from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's PAX_USERCOPY
whitelisting code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my
understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are
mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code.

Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>
[kees: adjust commit log, add usage trace]
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 fs/dcache.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 92ad7a2168e1..9d7ee2de682c 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -3640,8 +3640,8 @@ void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void)
 
 void __init vfs_caches_init(void)
 {
-	names_cachep = kmem_cache_create("names_cache", PATH_MAX, 0,
-			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+	names_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("names_cache", PATH_MAX, 0,
+			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, 0, PATH_MAX, NULL);
 
 	dcache_init();
 	inode_init();
-- 
2.7.4

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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>,
	Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org>,
	Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Subject: [PATCH 08/36] vfs: Define usercopy region in names_cache slab caches
Date: Tue,  9 Jan 2018 12:55:37 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1515531365-37423-9-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org> (raw)
Message-ID: <20180109205537.4Jqp07Vb7C-dhFXEkuBo4uurxAJmhq2kn4WdWmXnKHA@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1515531365-37423-1-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org>

From: David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>

VFS pathnames are stored in the names_cache slab cache, either inline
or across an entire allocation entry (when approaching PATH_MAX). These
are copied to/from userspace, so they must be entirely whitelisted.

cache object allocation:
    include/linux/fs.h:
        #define __getname()    kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)

example usage trace:
    strncpy_from_user+0x4d/0x170
    getname_flags+0x6f/0x1f0
    user_path_at_empty+0x23/0x40
    do_mount+0x69/0xda0
    SyS_mount+0x83/0xd0

    fs/namei.c:
        getname_flags(...):
            ...
            result = __getname();
            ...
            kname = (char *)result->iname;
            result->name = kname;
            len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
            ...
            if (unlikely(len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) {
                const size_t size = offsetof(struct filename, iname[1]);
                kname = (char *)result;

                result = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
                ...
                result->name = kname;
                len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, PATH_MAX);

In support of usercopy hardening, this patch defines the entire cache
object in the names_cache slab cache as whitelisted, since it may entirely
hold name strings to be copied to/from userspace.

This patch is verbatim from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's PAX_USERCOPY
whitelisting code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my
understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are
mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code.

Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>
[kees: adjust commit log, add usage trace]
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 fs/dcache.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 92ad7a2168e1..9d7ee2de682c 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -3640,8 +3640,8 @@ void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void)
 
 void __init vfs_caches_init(void)
 {
-	names_cachep = kmem_cache_create("names_cache", PATH_MAX, 0,
-			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+	names_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("names_cache", PATH_MAX, 0,
+			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, 0, PATH_MAX, NULL);
 
 	dcache_init();
 	inode_init();
-- 
2.7.4

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-01-09 20:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 110+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-01-09 20:55 [PATCH v4 00/36] Hardened usercopy whitelisting Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 01/36] usercopy: Remove pointer from overflow report Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 02/36] usercopy: Include offset in " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-10 15:25   ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-10 15:25     ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-10 21:15     ` Kees Cook
2018-01-10 21:15       ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 03/36] lkdtm/usercopy: Adjust test to include an offset to check reporting Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 04/36] usercopy: Prepare for usercopy whitelisting Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-10 18:28   ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-10 18:28     ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-10 21:06     ` Kees Cook
2018-01-10 21:06       ` Kees Cook
2018-01-12 15:10     ` David Laight
2018-01-12 15:10       ` David Laight
2018-01-12 15:56       ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-12 15:56         ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-14 23:07     ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-14 23:07       ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-16 15:21       ` kmem_cache_attr (was Re: [PATCH 04/36] usercopy: Prepare for usercopy whitelisting) Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 15:21         ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 16:05         ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-16 16:05           ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-16 16:54           ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 16:54             ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 17:43             ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-16 17:43               ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-16 18:07               ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 18:07                 ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 18:17                 ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 18:17                   ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-16 21:03                   ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-16 21:03                     ` Matthew Wilcox
2018-01-17 14:46                     ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-17 14:46                       ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 05/36] usercopy: WARN() on slab cache usercopy region violations Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-10 18:31   ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-10 18:31     ` Christopher Lameter
2018-01-10 20:14     ` Kees Cook
2018-01-10 20:14       ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 06/36] usercopy: Mark kmalloc caches as usercopy caches Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 07/36] dcache: Define usercopy region in dentry_cache slab cache Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` Kees Cook [this message]
2018-01-09 20:55   ` [PATCH 08/36] vfs: Define usercopy region in names_cache slab caches Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 09/36] vfs: Copy struct mount.mnt_id to userspace using put_user() Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 10/36] ext4: Define usercopy region in ext4_inode_cache slab cache Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 11/36] ext2: Define usercopy region in ext2_inode_cache " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 12/36] jfs: Define usercopy region in jfs_ip " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 13/36] befs: Define usercopy region in befs_inode_cache " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-10 10:53   ` Luis de Bethencourt
2018-01-10 10:53     ` Luis de Bethencourt
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 14/36] exofs: Define usercopy region in exofs_inode_cache " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 15/36] orangefs: Define usercopy region in orangefs_inode_cache " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 16/36] ufs: Define usercopy region in ufs_inode_cache " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 17/36] vxfs: Define usercopy region in vxfs_inode " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 18/36] cifs: Define usercopy region in cifs_request " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 19/36] scsi: Define usercopy region in scsi_sense_cache " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 20/36] net: Define usercopy region in struct proto " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 21/36] ip: Define usercopy region in IP " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 22/36] caif: Define usercopy region in caif " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 23/36] sctp: Define usercopy region in SCTP " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 24/36] sctp: Copy struct sctp_sock.autoclose to userspace using put_user() Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 25/36] net: Restrict unwhitelisted proto caches to size 0 Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 26/36] fork: Define usercopy region in mm_struct slab caches Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 27/36] fork: Define usercopy region in thread_stack " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 28/36] fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 29/36] x86: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55 ` [PATCH 30/36] arm64: " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:55   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56 ` [PATCH 31/36] arm: " Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56 ` [PATCH 32/36] kvm: whitelist struct kvm_vcpu_arch Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56 ` [PATCH 33/36] kvm: x86: fix KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctl Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56 ` [PATCH 34/36] usercopy: Allow strict enforcement of whitelists Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56 ` [PATCH 35/36] usercopy: Restrict non-usercopy caches to size 0 Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56   ` Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56 ` [PATCH 36/36] lkdtm: Update usercopy tests for whitelisting Kees Cook
2018-01-09 20:56   ` Kees Cook

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