From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>, David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>, Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>, Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>, Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>, "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>, Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>, "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>, Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>, Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>, Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel Subject: [PATCH 08/38] usercopy: Allow strict enforcement of whitelists Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 18:02:40 -0800 [thread overview] Message-ID: <1515636190-24061-9-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org> (raw) In-Reply-To: <1515636190-24061-1-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org> This introduces CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK to control the behavior of hardened usercopy whitelist violations. By default, whitelist violations will continue to WARN() so that any bad or missing usercopy whitelists can be discovered without being too disruptive. If this config is disabled at build time or a system is booted with "slab_common.usercopy_fallback=0", usercopy whitelists will BUG() instead of WARN(). This is useful for admins that want to use usercopy whitelists immediately. Suggested-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> --- include/linux/slab.h | 2 ++ mm/slab.c | 3 ++- mm/slab_common.c | 8 ++++++++ mm/slub.c | 3 ++- security/Kconfig | 14 ++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h index 8bf14d9762ec..231abc8976c5 100644 --- a/include/linux/slab.h +++ b/include/linux/slab.h @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct mem_cgroup; void __init kmem_cache_init(void); bool slab_is_available(void); +extern bool usercopy_fallback; + struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, slab_flags_t flags, void (*ctor)(void *)); diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index 1c02f6e94235..b9b0df620bb9 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c @@ -4426,7 +4426,8 @@ void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, struct page *page, * to be a temporary method to find any missing usercopy * whitelists. */ - if (offset <= cachep->object_size && + if (usercopy_fallback && + offset <= cachep->object_size && n <= cachep->object_size - offset) { usercopy_warn("SLAB object", cachep->name, to_user, offset, n); return; diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c index fc3e66bdce75..a51f65408637 100644 --- a/mm/slab_common.c +++ b/mm/slab_common.c @@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ LIST_HEAD(slab_caches); DEFINE_MUTEX(slab_mutex); struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache; +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY +bool usercopy_fallback __ro_after_init = + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK); +module_param(usercopy_fallback, bool, 0400); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(usercopy_fallback, + "WARN instead of reject usercopy whitelist violations"); +#endif + static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy); static void slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_work, diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c index 6d9b1e7d3226..862d835b3042 100644 --- a/mm/slub.c +++ b/mm/slub.c @@ -3859,7 +3859,8 @@ void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, struct page *page, * whitelists. */ object_size = slab_ksize(s); - if (offset <= object_size && n <= object_size - offset) { + if (usercopy_fallback && + offset <= object_size && n <= object_size - offset) { usercopy_warn("SLUB object", s->name, to_user, offset, n); return; } diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig index e8e449444e65..ae457b018da5 100644 --- a/security/Kconfig +++ b/security/Kconfig @@ -152,6 +152,20 @@ config HARDENED_USERCOPY or are part of the kernel text. This kills entire classes of heap overflow exploits and similar kernel memory exposures. +config HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK + bool "Allow usercopy whitelist violations to fallback to object size" + depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY + default y + help + This is a temporary option that allows missing usercopy whitelists + to be discovered via a WARN() to the kernel log, instead of + rejecting the copy, falling back to non-whitelisted hardened + usercopy that checks the slab allocation size instead of the + whitelist size. This option will be removed once it seems like + all missing usercopy whitelists have been identified and fixed. + Booting with "slab_common.usercopy_fallback=Y/N" can change + this setting. + config HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN bool "Refuse to copy allocations that span multiple pages" depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY -- 2.7.4 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
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From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>, David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net>, Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>, Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>, Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>, "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>, Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>, "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>, Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>, Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>, Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Subject: [PATCH 08/38] usercopy: Allow strict enforcement of whitelists Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 18:02:40 -0800 [thread overview] Message-ID: <1515636190-24061-9-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org> (raw) Message-ID: <20180111020240.NG0u1yj13c-WFSo49Vd_OZNlNJPqz3GHgSJVOZ4LG0U@z> (raw) In-Reply-To: <1515636190-24061-1-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org> This introduces CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK to control the behavior of hardened usercopy whitelist violations. By default, whitelist violations will continue to WARN() so that any bad or missing usercopy whitelists can be discovered without being too disruptive. If this config is disabled at build time or a system is booted with "slab_common.usercopy_fallback=0", usercopy whitelists will BUG() instead of WARN(). This is useful for admins that want to use usercopy whitelists immediately. Suggested-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> --- include/linux/slab.h | 2 ++ mm/slab.c | 3 ++- mm/slab_common.c | 8 ++++++++ mm/slub.c | 3 ++- security/Kconfig | 14 ++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h index 8bf14d9762ec..231abc8976c5 100644 --- a/include/linux/slab.h +++ b/include/linux/slab.h @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct mem_cgroup; void __init kmem_cache_init(void); bool slab_is_available(void); +extern bool usercopy_fallback; + struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, slab_flags_t flags, void (*ctor)(void *)); diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index 1c02f6e94235..b9b0df620bb9 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c @@ -4426,7 +4426,8 @@ void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, struct page *page, * to be a temporary method to find any missing usercopy * whitelists. */ - if (offset <= cachep->object_size && + if (usercopy_fallback && + offset <= cachep->object_size && n <= cachep->object_size - offset) { usercopy_warn("SLAB object", cachep->name, to_user, offset, n); return; diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c index fc3e66bdce75..a51f65408637 100644 --- a/mm/slab_common.c +++ b/mm/slab_common.c @@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ LIST_HEAD(slab_caches); DEFINE_MUTEX(slab_mutex); struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache; +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY +bool usercopy_fallback __ro_after_init = + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK); +module_param(usercopy_fallback, bool, 0400); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(usercopy_fallback, + "WARN instead of reject usercopy whitelist violations"); +#endif + static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy); static void slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_work, diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c index 6d9b1e7d3226..862d835b3042 100644 --- a/mm/slub.c +++ b/mm/slub.c @@ -3859,7 +3859,8 @@ void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, struct page *page, * whitelists. */ object_size = slab_ksize(s); - if (offset <= object_size && n <= object_size - offset) { + if (usercopy_fallback && + offset <= object_size && n <= object_size - offset) { usercopy_warn("SLUB object", s->name, to_user, offset, n); return; } diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig index e8e449444e65..ae457b018da5 100644 --- a/security/Kconfig +++ b/security/Kconfig @@ -152,6 +152,20 @@ config HARDENED_USERCOPY or are part of the kernel text. This kills entire classes of heap overflow exploits and similar kernel memory exposures. +config HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK + bool "Allow usercopy whitelist violations to fallback to object size" + depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY + default y + help + This is a temporary option that allows missing usercopy whitelists + to be discovered via a WARN() to the kernel log, instead of + rejecting the copy, falling back to non-whitelisted hardened + usercopy that checks the slab allocation size instead of the + whitelist size. This option will be removed once it seems like + all missing usercopy whitelists have been identified and fixed. + Booting with "slab_common.usercopy_fallback=Y/N" can change + this setting. + config HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN bool "Refuse to copy allocations that span multiple pages" depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY -- 2.7.4
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-01-11 2:02 UTC|newest] Thread overview: 152+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top 2018-01-11 2:02 [PATCH v5 00/38] Hardened usercopy whitelisting Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 01/38] usercopy: Remove pointer from overflow report Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 02/38] usercopy: Enhance and rename report_usercopy() Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 17:06 ` Christopher Lameter 2018-01-11 17:06 ` Christopher Lameter 2018-01-14 20:57 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-14 20:57 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 03/38] usercopy: Include offset in hardened usercopy report Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 04/38] lkdtm/usercopy: Adjust test to include an offset to check reporting Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 05/38] stddef.h: Introduce sizeof_field() Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 06/38] usercopy: Prepare for usercopy whitelisting Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 07/38] usercopy: WARN() on slab cache usercopy region violations Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook [this message] 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 08/38] usercopy: Allow strict enforcement of whitelists Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 09/38] usercopy: Mark kmalloc caches as usercopy caches Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2019-11-12 7:17 ` [kernel-hardening] " Jiri Slaby 2019-11-12 7:17 ` Jiri Slaby 2019-11-12 21:21 ` Kees Cook 2019-11-12 21:21 ` Kees Cook 2019-11-14 21:27 ` Kees Cook 2019-11-14 21:27 ` Kees Cook 2020-01-23 8:14 ` Jiri Slaby 2020-01-23 8:14 ` Jiri Slaby 2020-01-27 23:19 ` Kees Cook 2020-01-27 23:19 ` Kees Cook 2020-01-28 7:58 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-01-28 7:58 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-01-28 23:01 ` Kees Cook 2020-01-28 23:01 ` Kees Cook 2020-01-29 9:26 ` Ursula Braun 2020-01-29 9:26 ` Ursula Braun 2020-01-29 16:43 ` Christopher Lameter 2020-01-29 16:43 ` Christopher Lameter 2020-01-29 17:07 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-01-29 17:07 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-01-29 17:09 ` Christoph Hellwig 2020-01-29 17:09 ` Christoph Hellwig 2020-01-29 17:19 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-01-29 17:19 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-01-30 19:23 ` Kees Cook 2020-01-30 19:23 ` Kees Cook 2020-01-31 12:03 ` Jann Horn 2020-01-31 12:03 ` Jann Horn 2020-02-01 17:56 ` Kees Cook 2020-02-01 17:56 ` Kees Cook 2020-02-01 19:27 ` Jann Horn 2020-02-01 19:27 ` Jann Horn 2020-02-03 7:46 ` Matthew Wilcox 2020-02-03 7:46 ` Matthew Wilcox 2020-02-03 17:41 ` Christoph Hellwig 2020-02-03 17:41 ` Christoph Hellwig 2020-02-03 17:20 ` Christopher Lameter 2020-02-03 17:20 ` Christopher Lameter 2020-04-07 8:00 ` Vlastimil Babka 2020-04-07 8:00 ` Vlastimil Babka 2020-04-07 11:05 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-04-07 11:05 ` Christian Borntraeger 2020-04-20 7:53 ` Jiri Slaby 2020-04-20 7:53 ` Jiri Slaby 2020-04-20 17:43 ` Kees Cook 2020-04-20 17:43 ` Kees Cook 2020-02-03 17:38 ` Christoph Hellwig 2020-02-03 17:38 ` Christoph Hellwig 2020-02-03 17:36 ` Christoph Hellwig 2020-02-03 17:36 ` Christoph Hellwig 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 10/38] dcache: Define usercopy region in dentry_cache slab cache Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 11/38] vfs: Define usercopy region in names_cache slab caches Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 12/38] vfs: Copy struct mount.mnt_id to userspace using put_user() Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 13/38] ext4: Define usercopy region in ext4_inode_cache slab cache Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 17:01 ` Theodore Ts'o 2018-01-11 17:01 ` Theodore Ts'o 2018-01-11 23:05 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-14 22:34 ` Matthew Wilcox 2018-01-14 22:34 ` Matthew Wilcox 2018-01-11 23:05 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 14/38] ext2: Define usercopy region in ext2_inode_cache " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 15/38] jfs: Define usercopy region in jfs_ip " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 16/38] befs: Define usercopy region in befs_inode_cache " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 17/38] exofs: Define usercopy region in exofs_inode_cache " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 18/38] orangefs: Define usercopy region in orangefs_inode_cache " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 19/38] ufs: Define usercopy region in ufs_inode_cache " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 20/38] vxfs: Define usercopy region in vxfs_inode " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 21/38] cifs: Define usercopy region in cifs_request " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 22/38] scsi: Define usercopy region in scsi_sense_cache " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 23/38] net: Define usercopy region in struct proto " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 24/38] ip: Define usercopy region in IP " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 25/38] caif: Define usercopy region in caif " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 26/38] sctp: Define usercopy region in SCTP " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` [PATCH 27/38] sctp: Copy struct sctp_sock.autoclose to userspace using put_user() Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:02 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-18 21:31 ` Laura Abbott 2018-01-18 21:31 ` Laura Abbott 2018-01-18 21:36 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-18 21:36 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 28/38] net: Restrict unwhitelisted proto caches to size 0 Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 29/38] fork: Define usercopy region in mm_struct slab caches Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 30/38] fork: Define usercopy region in thread_stack " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 31/38] fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 32/38] x86: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 33/38] arm64: " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-15 12:24 ` Dave P Martin 2018-01-15 12:24 ` Dave P Martin 2018-01-15 20:06 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-15 20:06 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-16 12:33 ` Dave Martin 2018-01-16 12:33 ` Dave Martin 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 34/38] arm: " Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 10:24 ` Russell King - ARM Linux 2018-01-11 10:24 ` Russell King - ARM Linux 2018-01-11 23:21 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 23:21 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 35/38] kvm: whitelist struct kvm_vcpu_arch Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 36/38] kvm: x86: fix KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctl Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 37/38] usercopy: Restrict non-usercopy caches to size 0 Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` [PATCH 38/38] lkdtm: Update usercopy tests for whitelisting Kees Cook 2018-01-11 2:03 ` Kees Cook
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