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From: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
To: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>,
	Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>,
	Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>,
	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>, Rik van Riel <riel@s>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] kernel/signal: Signal-based pre-coredump notification
Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2018 12:43:20 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1e68a3ce-32cd-b058-3d1d-36455ceca848@cisco.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20181023092348.GA14340@redhat.com>

Hi, Oleg:

Thanks for your review. Please see my replies inline.

On 10/23/18 2:23 AM, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 10/22, Enke Chen wrote:
>>
>> As the coredump of a process may take time, in certain time-sensitive
>> applications it is necessary for a parent process (e.g., a process
>> manager) to be notified of a child's imminent death before the coredump
>> so that the parent process can act sooner, such as re-spawning an
>> application process, or initiating a control-plane fail-over.
> 
> Personally I still do not like this feature, but I won't argue.
> 
>> --- a/fs/coredump.c
>> +++ b/fs/coredump.c
>> @@ -546,6 +546,7 @@ void do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo)
>>  	struct cred *cred;
>>  	int retval = 0;
>>  	int ispipe;
>> +	bool notify;
>>  	struct files_struct *displaced;
>>  	/* require nonrelative corefile path and be extra careful */
>>  	bool need_suid_safe = false;
>> @@ -590,6 +591,15 @@ void do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo)
>>  	if (retval < 0)
>>  		goto fail_creds;
>>
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Send the pre-coredump signal to the parent if requested.
>> +	 */
>> +	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
>> +	notify = do_notify_parent_predump(current);
>> +	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
>> +	if (notify)
>> +		cond_resched();
> 
> Hmm. I do not understand why do we need cond_resched(). And even if we need it,
> why we can't call it unconditionally?

Remember the goal is to allow the parent (e.g., a process manager) to take early
action. The "yield" before doing coredump will help.

The yield is made conditional because the notification is conditional.
Is that ok?

> 
> I'd also suggest to move read_lock/unlock(tasklist) into do_notify_parent_predump()
> and remove the "task_struct *tsk" argument, tsk is always current.
> 
> Yes, do_notify_parent() and do_notify_parent_cldstop() are called with tasklist_lock
> held, but there are good reasons for that.

Sure I will make the suggested changes. This function is only called in one place.

> 
> 
>> +static inline int valid_predump_signal(int sig)
>> +{
>> +	return (sig == SIGCHLD) || (sig == SIGUSR1) || (sig == SIGUSR2);
>> +}
> 
> I still do not understand why do we need to restrict predump_signal.
> 
> PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG can only change the caller's ->predump_signal, so to me
> even PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG(SIGKILL) is fine.

I will remove it to reduce the code size and give more flexibility to the application.

> 
> And once again, SIGCHLD/SIGUSR do not queue, this means that PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG
> is pointless if you have 2 or more children.

Hmm, could you point me to the code where SIGCHLD/SIGUSR is treated differently
w.r.t. queuing?  That does not sound right to me.

> 
>> +bool do_notify_parent_predump(struct task_struct *tsk)
>> +{
>> +	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
>> +	struct kernel_siginfo info;
>> +	struct task_struct *parent;
>> +	unsigned long flags;
>> +	pid_t pid;
>> +	int sig;
>> +
>> +	parent = tsk->parent;
>> +	sighand = parent->sighand;
>> +	pid = task_tgid_vnr(tsk);
>> +
>> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
>> +	sig = parent->signal->predump_signal;
>> +	if (!valid_predump_signal(sig)) {
>> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
>> +		return false;
>> +	}
> 
> Why do we need to check parent->signal->predump_signal under ->siglock?
> This complicates the code for no reason, afaics.
> 
>> +	clear_siginfo(&info);
>> +	info.si_pid = pid;
>> +	info.si_signo = sig;
>> +	if (sig == SIGCHLD)
>> +		info.si_code = CLD_PREDUMP;
>> +
>> +	__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, parent);
>> +	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
> 
> Why __wake_up_parent() ?

not needed, and will remove.

> 
> do_notify_parent() does this to wake up the parent sleeping in do_wait(), to
> report the event. But predump_signal has nothing to do with wait().
> 
> Now. This version sends the signal to ->parent, not ->real_parent. OK, but this
> means that real_parent won't be notified if its child is traced.
> > 
>> +	case PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG:
>> +		if (arg3 || arg4 || arg5)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +		/* 0 is valid for disabling the feature */
>> +		if (arg2 && !valid_predump_signal((int)arg2))
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +		me->signal->predump_signal = (int)arg2;
>> +		break;
> 
> Again, I do not understand why do we need valid_predump_signal(). But even
> if we need it, I don't understand why should we check it twice. IOW, why
> do_notify_parent_predump() can't simply check ->predump_signal != 0?
> 
> Whatever we do, PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG should validate arg2 anyway. Who else can
> change ->predump_signal  after that?

Ok, will relax.

> 
>> +	case PR_GET_PREDUMP_SIG:
>> +		if (arg3 || arg4 || arg5)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +		error = put_user(me->signal->predump_signal,
>> +				 (int __user *)arg2);
> 
> To me it would be better to simply return ->predump_signal, iow
> 
> 		error = me->signal->predump_signal;
> 		break;
> 
> but I won't insist, this is subjective and cosmetic.

Vast majority of system calls returns 0 or -1. So does PR_GET_PDEATHSIG.
I would like to keep them consistent.

Thanks again.

-- Enke

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
To: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>,
	Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>,
	Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>,
	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>, Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>,
	Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>,
	Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>,
	Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>,
	Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>, Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	"Victor Kamensky (kamensky)" <kamensky@cisco.com>,
	xe-linux-external@cisco.com, Stefan Strogin <sstrogin@cisco.com>,
	Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] kernel/signal: Signal-based pre-coredump notification
Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2018 12:43:20 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1e68a3ce-32cd-b058-3d1d-36455ceca848@cisco.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20181023194320.yDjI5IZFXLwSB4MSnlQutUY4SXK4XaET6zwvXXXlWQM@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20181023092348.GA14340@redhat.com>

Hi, Oleg:

Thanks for your review. Please see my replies inline.

On 10/23/18 2:23 AM, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 10/22, Enke Chen wrote:
>>
>> As the coredump of a process may take time, in certain time-sensitive
>> applications it is necessary for a parent process (e.g., a process
>> manager) to be notified of a child's imminent death before the coredump
>> so that the parent process can act sooner, such as re-spawning an
>> application process, or initiating a control-plane fail-over.
> 
> Personally I still do not like this feature, but I won't argue.
> 
>> --- a/fs/coredump.c
>> +++ b/fs/coredump.c
>> @@ -546,6 +546,7 @@ void do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo)
>>  	struct cred *cred;
>>  	int retval = 0;
>>  	int ispipe;
>> +	bool notify;
>>  	struct files_struct *displaced;
>>  	/* require nonrelative corefile path and be extra careful */
>>  	bool need_suid_safe = false;
>> @@ -590,6 +591,15 @@ void do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo)
>>  	if (retval < 0)
>>  		goto fail_creds;
>>
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Send the pre-coredump signal to the parent if requested.
>> +	 */
>> +	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
>> +	notify = do_notify_parent_predump(current);
>> +	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
>> +	if (notify)
>> +		cond_resched();
> 
> Hmm. I do not understand why do we need cond_resched(). And even if we need it,
> why we can't call it unconditionally?

Remember the goal is to allow the parent (e.g., a process manager) to take early
action. The "yield" before doing coredump will help.

The yield is made conditional because the notification is conditional.
Is that ok?

> 
> I'd also suggest to move read_lock/unlock(tasklist) into do_notify_parent_predump()
> and remove the "task_struct *tsk" argument, tsk is always current.
> 
> Yes, do_notify_parent() and do_notify_parent_cldstop() are called with tasklist_lock
> held, but there are good reasons for that.

Sure I will make the suggested changes. This function is only called in one place.

> 
> 
>> +static inline int valid_predump_signal(int sig)
>> +{
>> +	return (sig == SIGCHLD) || (sig == SIGUSR1) || (sig == SIGUSR2);
>> +}
> 
> I still do not understand why do we need to restrict predump_signal.
> 
> PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG can only change the caller's ->predump_signal, so to me
> even PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG(SIGKILL) is fine.

I will remove it to reduce the code size and give more flexibility to the application.

> 
> And once again, SIGCHLD/SIGUSR do not queue, this means that PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG
> is pointless if you have 2 or more children.

Hmm, could you point me to the code where SIGCHLD/SIGUSR is treated differently
w.r.t. queuing?  That does not sound right to me.

> 
>> +bool do_notify_parent_predump(struct task_struct *tsk)
>> +{
>> +	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
>> +	struct kernel_siginfo info;
>> +	struct task_struct *parent;
>> +	unsigned long flags;
>> +	pid_t pid;
>> +	int sig;
>> +
>> +	parent = tsk->parent;
>> +	sighand = parent->sighand;
>> +	pid = task_tgid_vnr(tsk);
>> +
>> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
>> +	sig = parent->signal->predump_signal;
>> +	if (!valid_predump_signal(sig)) {
>> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
>> +		return false;
>> +	}
> 
> Why do we need to check parent->signal->predump_signal under ->siglock?
> This complicates the code for no reason, afaics.
> 
>> +	clear_siginfo(&info);
>> +	info.si_pid = pid;
>> +	info.si_signo = sig;
>> +	if (sig == SIGCHLD)
>> +		info.si_code = CLD_PREDUMP;
>> +
>> +	__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, parent);
>> +	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
> 
> Why __wake_up_parent() ?

not needed, and will remove.

> 
> do_notify_parent() does this to wake up the parent sleeping in do_wait(), to
> report the event. But predump_signal has nothing to do with wait().
> 
> Now. This version sends the signal to ->parent, not ->real_parent. OK, but this
> means that real_parent won't be notified if its child is traced.
> > 
>> +	case PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG:
>> +		if (arg3 || arg4 || arg5)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +		/* 0 is valid for disabling the feature */
>> +		if (arg2 && !valid_predump_signal((int)arg2))
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +		me->signal->predump_signal = (int)arg2;
>> +		break;
> 
> Again, I do not understand why do we need valid_predump_signal(). But even
> if we need it, I don't understand why should we check it twice. IOW, why
> do_notify_parent_predump() can't simply check ->predump_signal != 0?
> 
> Whatever we do, PR_SET_PREDUMP_SIG should validate arg2 anyway. Who else can
> change ->predump_signal  after that?

Ok, will relax.

> 
>> +	case PR_GET_PREDUMP_SIG:
>> +		if (arg3 || arg4 || arg5)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +		error = put_user(me->signal->predump_signal,
>> +				 (int __user *)arg2);
> 
> To me it would be better to simply return ->predump_signal, iow
> 
> 		error = me->signal->predump_signal;
> 		break;
> 
> but I won't insist, this is subjective and cosmetic.

Vast majority of system calls returns 0 or -1. So does PR_GET_PDEATHSIG.
I would like to keep them consistent.

Thanks again.

-- Enke

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-10-23 19:43 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 140+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-10-13  0:33 [PATCH] kernel/signal: Signal-based pre-coredump notification Enke Chen
2018-10-13  0:33 ` Enke Chen
2018-10-13  6:40 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-10-13  6:40   ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-10-15 18:16   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:16     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:43     ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-10-15 18:43       ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-10-15 18:49       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:49         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:58         ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-10-15 18:58           ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-10-13 10:44 ` Christian Brauner
2018-10-13 10:44   ` Christian Brauner
2018-10-15 18:39   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:39     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-13 18:27 ` Jann Horn
2018-10-13 18:27   ` Jann Horn
2018-10-15 18:36   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:36     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:54     ` Jann Horn
2018-10-15 18:54       ` Jann Horn
2018-10-15 19:23       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 19:23         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-19 23:01       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-19 23:01         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-22 15:40         ` Jann Horn
2018-10-22 15:40           ` Jann Horn
2018-10-22 20:48           ` Enke Chen
2018-10-22 20:48             ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 12:05 ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-15 12:05   ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-15 18:54   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 18:54     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 19:17   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 19:17     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 19:26     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 19:26       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-16 14:14     ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-16 14:14       ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-16 15:09       ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-16 15:09         ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-17  0:39       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-17  0:39         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 21:21 ` Alan Cox
2018-10-15 21:21   ` Alan Cox
2018-10-15 21:31   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 21:31     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-15 23:28 ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-15 23:28   ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-16  0:33   ` valdis.kletnieks
2018-10-16  0:33     ` valdis.kletnieks
2018-10-16  0:54   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-16  0:54     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-16 15:26     ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-16 15:26       ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-22 21:09 ` [PATCH v2] " Enke Chen
2018-10-22 21:09   ` Enke Chen
2018-10-23  9:23   ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-23  9:23     ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-23 19:43     ` Enke Chen [this message]
2018-10-23 19:43       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-23 21:40       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-23 21:40         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-24 13:52       ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-24 13:52         ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-24 21:56         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-24 21:56           ` Enke Chen
2018-10-24  5:39   ` [PATCH v3] " Enke Chen
2018-10-24  5:39     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-24 14:02     ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-24 14:02       ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-24 22:02       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-24 22:02         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 22:56     ` [PATCH v4] " Enke Chen
2018-10-25 22:56       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-26  8:28       ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-26  8:28         ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-26 22:23         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-26 22:23           ` Enke Chen
2018-10-29 11:18           ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-29 11:18             ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-29 21:08             ` Enke Chen
2018-10-29 21:08               ` Enke Chen
2018-10-29 22:31             ` [PATCH v5] " Enke Chen
2018-10-29 22:31               ` Enke Chen
2018-10-30 16:46               ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-30 16:46                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-31  0:25                 ` Enke Chen
2018-10-31  0:25                   ` Enke Chen
2018-11-22  0:37                 ` Andrew Morton
2018-11-22  0:37                   ` Andrew Morton
2018-11-22  1:09                   ` Enke Chen
2018-11-22  1:09                     ` Enke Chen
2018-11-22  1:18                     ` Enke Chen
2018-11-22  1:18                       ` Enke Chen
2018-11-22  1:33                     ` Andrew Morton
2018-11-22  1:33                       ` Andrew Morton
2018-11-22  4:57                       ` Enke Chen
2018-11-22  4:57                         ` Enke Chen
2018-11-12 23:22               ` Enke Chen
2018-11-12 23:22                 ` Enke Chen
2018-11-27 22:54               ` [PATCH v5 1/2] " Enke Chen
2018-11-27 22:54                 ` Enke Chen
2018-11-28 15:19                 ` Dave Martin
2018-11-28 15:19                   ` Dave Martin
2018-11-29  0:15                   ` Enke Chen
2018-11-29  0:15                     ` Enke Chen
2018-11-29 11:55                     ` Dave Martin
2018-11-29 11:55                       ` Dave Martin
2018-11-30  0:27                       ` Enke Chen
2018-11-30  0:27                         ` Enke Chen
2018-11-30 12:03                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-11-30 12:03                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-12-05  6:47                       ` Jann Horn
2018-12-05  6:47                         ` Jann Horn
2018-12-04 22:37                     ` Andrew Morton
2018-12-04 22:37                       ` Andrew Morton
2018-12-06 17:29                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-12-06 17:29                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2018-10-25 22:56     ` [PATCH] selftests/prctl: selftest for pre-coredump signal notification Enke Chen
2018-10-25 22:56       ` Enke Chen
2018-11-27 22:54       ` [PATCH v5 2/2] " Enke Chen
2018-11-27 22:54         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-24 13:29   ` [PATCH v2] kernel/signal: Signal-based pre-coredump notification Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-24 13:29     ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-24 23:50     ` Enke Chen
2018-10-24 23:50       ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 12:23       ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-25 12:23         ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-25 20:45         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 20:45           ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 21:24         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 21:24           ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 21:56         ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 21:56           ` Enke Chen
2018-10-25 13:45     ` Jann Horn
2018-10-25 13:45       ` Jann Horn
2018-10-25 20:21       ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-10-25 20:21         ` Eric W. Biederman

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