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From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>, Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Mike Galbraith <bitbucket@online.de>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Subject: [PATCH 01/11] x86: Use asm goto to implement better modify_and_test() functions
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2013 11:10:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20130917091143.387880231@infradead.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 20130917082838.218329307@infradead.org

[-- Attachment #1: peterz-rmwcc.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 8128 bytes --]

Linus suggested using asm goto to get rid of the typical SETcc + TEST
instruction pair -- which also clobbers an extra register -- for our
typical modify_and_test() functions.

Because asm goto doesn't allow output fields it has to include an
unconditinal memory clobber when it changes a memory variable to force
a reload.

Luckily all atomic ops already imply a compiler barrier to go along
with their memory barrier semantics.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h      |   29 ++++----------------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h |   28 +++----------------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h      |   24 +++------------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/local.h       |   28 +++----------------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h       |   41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
 
 /*
  * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
@@ -76,12 +77,7 @@ static inline void atomic_sub(int i, ato
  */
 static inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %2,%0; sete %1"
-		     : "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "ir" (i) : "memory");
-	return c;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, i, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -118,12 +114,7 @@ static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *
  */
 static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0; sete %1"
-		     : "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : : "memory");
-	return c != 0;
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -136,12 +127,7 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(at
  */
 static inline int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0; sete %1"
-		     : "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : : "memory");
-	return c != 0;
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -155,12 +141,7 @@ static inline int atomic_inc_and_test(at
  */
 static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %2,%0; sets %1"
-		     : "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "ir" (i) : "memory");
-	return c;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, i, "%0", "s");
 }
 
 /**
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
@@ -72,12 +72,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_sub(long i,
  */
 static inline int atomic64_sub_and_test(long i, atomic64_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subq %2,%0; sete %1"
-		     : "=m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
-	return c;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subq", v->counter, i, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -116,12 +111,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64
  */
 static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decq %0; sete %1"
-		     : "=m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
-	return c != 0;
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decq", v->counter, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -134,12 +124,7 @@ static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test(
  */
 static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incq %0; sete %1"
-		     : "=m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
-	return c != 0;
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incq", v->counter, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -153,12 +138,7 @@ static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test(
  */
 static inline int atomic64_add_negative(long i, atomic64_t *v)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addq %2,%0; sets %1"
-		     : "=m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
-	return c;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", v->counter, i, "%0", "s");
 }
 
 /**
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
 
 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
 # define _BITOPS_LONG_SHIFT 5
@@ -204,12 +205,7 @@ static inline void change_bit(long nr, v
  */
 static inline int test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
 {
-	int oldbit;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "bts %2,%1\n\t"
-		     "sbb %0,%0" : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
-
-	return oldbit;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "bts", *addr, nr, "%0", "c");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -255,13 +251,7 @@ static inline int __test_and_set_bit(lon
  */
 static inline int test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
 {
-	int oldbit;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btr %2,%1\n\t"
-		     "sbb %0,%0"
-		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
-
-	return oldbit;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "btr", *addr, nr, "%0", "c");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -314,13 +304,7 @@ static inline int __test_and_change_bit(
  */
 static inline int test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
 {
-	int oldbit;
-
-	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btc %2,%1\n\t"
-		     "sbb %0,%0"
-		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
-
-	return oldbit;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "btc", *addr, nr, "%0", "c");
 }
 
 static __always_inline int constant_test_bit(long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
@@ -52,12 +52,7 @@ static inline void local_sub(long i, loc
  */
 static inline int local_sub_and_test(long i, local_t *l)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(_ASM_SUB "%2,%0; sete %1"
-		     : "+m" (l->a.counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "ir" (i) : "memory");
-	return c;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_SUB, l->a.counter, i, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -70,12 +65,7 @@ static inline int local_sub_and_test(lon
  */
 static inline int local_dec_and_test(local_t *l)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(_ASM_DEC "%0; sete %1"
-		     : "+m" (l->a.counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : : "memory");
-	return c != 0;
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_DEC, l->a.counter, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -88,12 +78,7 @@ static inline int local_dec_and_test(loc
  */
 static inline int local_inc_and_test(local_t *l)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(_ASM_INC "%0; sete %1"
-		     : "+m" (l->a.counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : : "memory");
-	return c != 0;
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_INC, l->a.counter, "%0", "e");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -107,12 +92,7 @@ static inline int local_inc_and_test(loc
  */
 static inline int local_add_negative(long i, local_t *l)
 {
-	unsigned char c;
-
-	asm volatile(_ASM_ADD "%2,%0; sets %1"
-		     : "+m" (l->a.counter), "=qm" (c)
-		     : "ir" (i) : "memory");
-	return c;
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_ADD, l->a.counter, i, "%0", "s");
 }
 
 /**
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_RMWcc
+#define _ASM_X86_RMWcc
+
+#ifdef CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
+
+#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, var, cc, ...)				\
+do {									\
+	asm volatile goto (fullop "; j" cc " %l[cc_label]"		\
+			: : "m" (var), ## __VA_ARGS__ 			\
+			: "memory" : cc_label);				\
+	return 0;							\
+cc_label:								\
+	return 1;							\
+} while (0)
+
+#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc) 				\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc)
+
+#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, val, arg0, cc)			\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %1, " arg0, var, cc, "er" (val))
+
+#else /* !CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO */
+
+#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, var, cc, ...)				\
+do {									\
+	char c;								\
+	asm volatile (fullop "; set" cc " %1"				\
+			: "+m" (var), "=qm" (c)				\
+			: __VA_ARGS__ : "memory");			\
+	return c != 0;							\
+} while (0)
+
+#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc)				\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc)
+
+#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, val, arg0, cc)			\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %2, " arg0, var, cc, "er" (val))
+
+#endif /* CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_RMWcc */

  parent reply	other threads:[~2013-09-17  9:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 85+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-09-17  9:10 [PATCH 00/11] preempt_count rework -v3 Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2013-09-18 18:44   ` [PATCH 01/11] x86: Use asm goto to implement better modify_and_test() functions Linus Torvalds
     [not found]     ` <4ec87843-c29a-401a-a54f-2cd4d61fba62@email.android.com>
2013-09-19  8:31       ` Andi Kleen
2013-09-19  8:31         ` Andi Kleen
2013-09-19  9:39         ` Ingo Molnar
2013-09-20  4:43         ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 02/11] sched, rcu: Make RCU use resched_cpu() Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17 14:40   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-23 16:55     ` Paul E. McKenney
2013-09-23 21:18       ` Paul E. McKenney
2013-09-24  8:07         ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-24 13:37           ` Paul E. McKenney
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 03/11] sched: Remove {set,clear}_need_resched Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 04/11] sched, idle: Fix the idle polling state logic Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 05/11] sched: Introduce preempt_count accessor functions Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 06/11] sched: Add NEED_RESCHED to the preempt_count Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 07/11] sched, arch: Create asm/preempt.h Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 08/11] sched: Create more preempt_count accessors Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 09/11] sched: Extract the basic add/sub preempt_count modifiers Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 10/11] sched, x86: Provide a per-cpu preempt_count implementation Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10 ` [PATCH 11/11] sched, x86: Optimize the preempt_schedule() call Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17 20:23   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17 10:53 ` [PATCH 00/11] preempt_count rework -v3 Ingo Molnar
2013-09-17 11:22   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-09-17 18:53 ` [patch 0/6] Make all preempt_count related constants generic Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 18:53   ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 18:53   ` [patch 1/6] hardirq: Make hardirq bits generic Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 20:00     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2013-09-17 21:24       ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 21:24         ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-18 14:06         ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-18 14:06           ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-19 15:14           ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-19 15:14             ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-19 17:02             ` Andreas Schwab
2013-09-19 18:19               ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2013-09-20  9:26                 ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-20  9:26                   ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-04 12:06                 ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-04 19:44                   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2013-11-04 19:44                     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2013-11-06 17:23                     ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-06 17:23                       ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-07 14:12                       ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2013-11-07 14:12                         ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2013-11-07 16:39                         ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 18:53   ` [patch 2/6] h8300: Use schedule_preempt_irq Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 18:53     ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-20 17:41     ` Guenter Roeck
2013-09-20 17:41       ` Guenter Roeck
2013-09-20 21:46       ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 18:53   ` [patch 3/6] m32r: Use preempt_schedule_irq Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 18:53     ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 18:53   ` [patch 5/6] sparc: " Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-17 22:54     ` David Miller
2013-09-17 23:23       ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-18  0:12         ` David Miller
2013-09-17 18:53   ` [patch 4/6] ia64: " Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-20 19:59     ` Tony Luck
2013-11-20 20:57       ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-21 11:41         ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-21 12:39           ` Frederic Weisbecker
2013-11-21 13:06           ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-11-21 13:06             ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-11-21 13:30             ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-21 13:30               ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-11-21 18:57               ` Tony Luck
2013-11-21 18:57                 ` Tony Luck
2013-11-26 18:37                 ` Tony Luck
2013-11-26 18:58                   ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-11-26 18:58                     ` Peter Zijlstra
2013-11-27 13:36                     ` Ingo Molnar
2013-09-17 18:53   ` [patch 6/6] preempt: Make PREEMPT_ACTIVE generic Thomas Gleixner
2013-09-18 10:48     ` Peter Zijlstra

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