[PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[Aneesh Kumar K.V]

Update generic gup implementation with powerpc specific details.
On powerpc at pmd level we can have hugepte, normal pmd pointer
or a pointer to the hugepage directory.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
Changes from V3:
* Drop arm and arm64 changes
* Add hugepte assumption to the function 

 arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h |   1 +
 include/linux/hugetlb.h         |  30 +++++++++++
 include/linux/mm.h              |   7 +++
 mm/gup.c                        | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 4 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index 26fe1ae15212..f973fce73a43 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -380,6 +380,7 @@ static inline int hugepd_ok(hugepd_t hpd)
 #endif
 
 #define is_hugepd(pdep)               (hugepd_ok(*((hugepd_t *)(pdep))))
+#define pgd_huge pgd_huge
 int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd);
 #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 #define is_hugepd(pdep)			0
diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
index 6e6d338641fe..de63dbcc9946 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -175,6 +175,36 @@ static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 }
 
 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
+/*
+ * hugepages at page global directory. If arch support
+ * hugepages at pgd level, they need to define this.
+ */
+#ifndef pgd_huge
+#define pgd_huge(x)	0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef is_hugepd
+/*
+ * Some architectures requires a hugepage directory format that is
+ * required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example
+ * a4fe3ce7699bfe1bd88f816b55d42d8fe1dac655 introduced the same
+ * on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage pagetable
+ * layout.
+ */
+typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t;
+#define is_hugepd(hugepd) (0)
+#define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) })
+static inline int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
+			      unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
+			      int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+extern int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
+		       unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
+		       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
+#endif
 
 #define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage"
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 02d11ee7f19d..31d7fac02cc3 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1219,6 +1219,13 @@ long get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		    struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
 int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 			struct page **pages);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
+extern int gup_huge_pte(pte_t orig, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+			unsigned long sz, unsigned long end, int write,
+			struct page **pages, int *nr);
+#endif
+
 struct kvec;
 int get_kernel_pages(const struct kvec *iov, int nr_pages, int write,
 			struct page **pages);
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index cd62c8c90d4a..0e1f1abe95f9 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -713,6 +713,9 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr)
  *
  *  *) access_ok is sufficient to validate userspace address ranges.
  *
+ *  *) Explicit hugepages and THP can have their attributes referenced by
+ *     pte_ accesors
+ *
  * The last two assumptions can be relaxed by the addition of helper functions.
  *
  * This code is based heavily on the PowerPC implementation by Nick Piggin.
@@ -786,65 +789,31 @@ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 }
 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL */
 
-static int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+int gup_huge_pte(pte_t orig, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+		 unsigned long sz, unsigned long end, int write,
+		 struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
-	struct page *head, *page, *tail;
 	int refs;
+	unsigned long pte_end;
+	struct page *head, *page, *tail;
 
-	if (write && !pmd_write(orig))
-		return 0;
 
-	refs = 0;
-	head = pmd_page(orig);
-	page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-	tail = page;
-	do {
-		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);
-		pages[*nr] = page;
-		(*nr)++;
-		page++;
-		refs++;
-	} while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
-
-	if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
-		*nr -= refs;
+	if (write && !pte_write(orig))
 		return 0;
-	}
 
-	if (unlikely(pmd_val(orig) != pmd_val(*pmdp))) {
-		*nr -= refs;
-		while (refs--)
-			put_page(head);
+	if (!pte_present(orig))
 		return 0;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Any tail pages need their mapcount reference taken before we
-	 * return. (This allows the THP code to bump their ref count when
-	 * they are split into base pages).
-	 */
-	while (refs--) {
-		if (PageTail(tail))
-			get_huge_page_tail(tail);
-		tail++;
-	}
 
-	return 1;
-}
+	pte_end = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1);
+	if (pte_end < end)
+		end = pte_end;
 
-static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	struct page *head, *page, *tail;
-	int refs;
-
-	if (write && !pud_write(orig))
-		return 0;
+	/* hugepages are never "special" */
+	VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(orig)));
 
 	refs = 0;
-	head = pud_page(orig);
-	page = head + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	head = pte_page(orig);
+	page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 	tail = page;
 	do {
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);
@@ -859,13 +828,18 @@ static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (unlikely(pud_val(orig) != pud_val(*pudp))) {
+	if (unlikely(pte_val(orig) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
 		*nr -= refs;
 		while (refs--)
 			put_page(head);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Any tail pages need their mapcount reference taken before we
+	 * return. (This allows the THP code to bump their ref count when
+	 * they are split into base pages).
+	 */
 	while (refs--) {
 		if (PageTail(tail))
 			get_huge_page_tail(tail);
@@ -898,10 +872,19 @@ static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 			if (pmd_numa(pmd))
 				return 0;
 
-			if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, pmdp, addr, next, write,
-				pages, nr))
+			if (!gup_huge_pte(__pte(pmd_val(pmd)), (pte_t *)pmdp,
+					  addr, PMD_SIZE, next,
+					  write, pages, nr))
 				return 0;
 
+		} else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd))))) {
+			/*
+			 * architecture have different format for hugetlbfs
+			 * pmd format and THP pmd format
+			 */
+			if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd)), addr,
+					 PMD_SHIFT, next, write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
 		} else if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
 				return 0;
 	} while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
@@ -909,22 +892,27 @@ static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
 	unsigned long next;
 	pud_t *pudp;
 
-	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
+	pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, addr);
 	do {
 		pud_t pud = ACCESS_ONCE(*pudp);
 
 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pud_none(pud))
 			return 0;
-		if (pud_huge(pud)) {
-			if (!gup_huge_pud(pud, pudp, addr, next, write,
-					pages, nr))
+		if (unlikely(pud_huge(pud))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pte(__pte(pud_val(pud)), (pte_t *)pudp,
+					  addr, PUD_SIZE, next,
+					  write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
+		} else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud))))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud)), addr,
+					 PUD_SHIFT, next, write, pages, nr))
 				return 0;
 		} else if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
 			return 0;
@@ -970,10 +958,21 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
 	do {
+		pgd_t pgd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pgdp);
+
 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (pgd_none(*pgdp))
+		if (pgd_none(pgd))
 			break;
-		else if (!gup_pud_range(pgdp, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
+		if (unlikely(pgd_huge(pgd))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pte(__pte(pgd_val(pgd)), (pte_t *)pgdp,
+					  addr, PGDIR_SIZE, next,
+					  write, pages, &nr))
+				break;
+		} else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd))))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd)), addr,
+					 PGDIR_SHIFT, next, write, pages, &nr))
+				break;
+		} else if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
 			break;
 	} while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1028,5 +1027,4 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 
 	return ret;
 }
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP */
-- 
2.1.0

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[PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[Aneesh Kumar K.V]

Update generic gup implementation with powerpc specific details.
On powerpc at pmd level we can have hugepte, normal pmd pointer
or a pointer to the hugepage directory.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
Changes from V3:
* Drop arm and arm64 changes
* Add hugepte assumption to the function 

 arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h |   1 +
 include/linux/hugetlb.h         |  30 +++++++++++
 include/linux/mm.h              |   7 +++
 mm/gup.c                        | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 4 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index 26fe1ae15212..f973fce73a43 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -380,6 +380,7 @@ static inline int hugepd_ok(hugepd_t hpd)
 #endif
 
 #define is_hugepd(pdep)               (hugepd_ok(*((hugepd_t *)(pdep))))
+#define pgd_huge pgd_huge
 int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd);
 #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 #define is_hugepd(pdep)			0
diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
index 6e6d338641fe..de63dbcc9946 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -175,6 +175,36 @@ static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 }
 
 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
+/*
+ * hugepages at page global directory. If arch support
+ * hugepages at pgd level, they need to define this.
+ */
+#ifndef pgd_huge
+#define pgd_huge(x)	0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef is_hugepd
+/*
+ * Some architectures requires a hugepage directory format that is
+ * required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example
+ * a4fe3ce7699bfe1bd88f816b55d42d8fe1dac655 introduced the same
+ * on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage pagetable
+ * layout.
+ */
+typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t;
+#define is_hugepd(hugepd) (0)
+#define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) })
+static inline int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
+			      unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
+			      int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+extern int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
+		       unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
+		       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
+#endif
 
 #define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage"
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 02d11ee7f19d..31d7fac02cc3 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1219,6 +1219,13 @@ long get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		    struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
 int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 			struct page **pages);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
+extern int gup_huge_pte(pte_t orig, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+			unsigned long sz, unsigned long end, int write,
+			struct page **pages, int *nr);
+#endif
+
 struct kvec;
 int get_kernel_pages(const struct kvec *iov, int nr_pages, int write,
 			struct page **pages);
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index cd62c8c90d4a..0e1f1abe95f9 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -713,6 +713,9 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr)
  *
  *  *) access_ok is sufficient to validate userspace address ranges.
  *
+ *  *) Explicit hugepages and THP can have their attributes referenced by
+ *     pte_ accesors
+ *
  * The last two assumptions can be relaxed by the addition of helper functions.
  *
  * This code is based heavily on the PowerPC implementation by Nick Piggin.
@@ -786,65 +789,31 @@ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 }
 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL */
 
-static int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+int gup_huge_pte(pte_t orig, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+		 unsigned long sz, unsigned long end, int write,
+		 struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
-	struct page *head, *page, *tail;
 	int refs;
+	unsigned long pte_end;
+	struct page *head, *page, *tail;
 
-	if (write && !pmd_write(orig))
-		return 0;
 
-	refs = 0;
-	head = pmd_page(orig);
-	page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-	tail = page;
-	do {
-		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);
-		pages[*nr] = page;
-		(*nr)++;
-		page++;
-		refs++;
-	} while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
-
-	if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
-		*nr -= refs;
+	if (write && !pte_write(orig))
 		return 0;
-	}
 
-	if (unlikely(pmd_val(orig) != pmd_val(*pmdp))) {
-		*nr -= refs;
-		while (refs--)
-			put_page(head);
+	if (!pte_present(orig))
 		return 0;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Any tail pages need their mapcount reference taken before we
-	 * return. (This allows the THP code to bump their ref count when
-	 * they are split into base pages).
-	 */
-	while (refs--) {
-		if (PageTail(tail))
-			get_huge_page_tail(tail);
-		tail++;
-	}
 
-	return 1;
-}
+	pte_end = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1);
+	if (pte_end < end)
+		end = pte_end;
 
-static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	struct page *head, *page, *tail;
-	int refs;
-
-	if (write && !pud_write(orig))
-		return 0;
+	/* hugepages are never "special" */
+	VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(orig)));
 
 	refs = 0;
-	head = pud_page(orig);
-	page = head + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	head = pte_page(orig);
+	page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 	tail = page;
 	do {
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);
@@ -859,13 +828,18 @@ static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (unlikely(pud_val(orig) != pud_val(*pudp))) {
+	if (unlikely(pte_val(orig) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
 		*nr -= refs;
 		while (refs--)
 			put_page(head);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Any tail pages need their mapcount reference taken before we
+	 * return. (This allows the THP code to bump their ref count when
+	 * they are split into base pages).
+	 */
 	while (refs--) {
 		if (PageTail(tail))
 			get_huge_page_tail(tail);
@@ -898,10 +872,19 @@ static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 			if (pmd_numa(pmd))
 				return 0;
 
-			if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, pmdp, addr, next, write,
-				pages, nr))
+			if (!gup_huge_pte(__pte(pmd_val(pmd)), (pte_t *)pmdp,
+					  addr, PMD_SIZE, next,
+					  write, pages, nr))
 				return 0;
 
+		} else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd))))) {
+			/*
+			 * architecture have different format for hugetlbfs
+			 * pmd format and THP pmd format
+			 */
+			if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd)), addr,
+					 PMD_SHIFT, next, write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
 		} else if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
 				return 0;
 	} while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
@@ -909,22 +892,27 @@ static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
 	unsigned long next;
 	pud_t *pudp;
 
-	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
+	pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, addr);
 	do {
 		pud_t pud = ACCESS_ONCE(*pudp);
 
 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pud_none(pud))
 			return 0;
-		if (pud_huge(pud)) {
-			if (!gup_huge_pud(pud, pudp, addr, next, write,
-					pages, nr))
+		if (unlikely(pud_huge(pud))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pte(__pte(pud_val(pud)), (pte_t *)pudp,
+					  addr, PUD_SIZE, next,
+					  write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
+		} else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud))))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud)), addr,
+					 PUD_SHIFT, next, write, pages, nr))
 				return 0;
 		} else if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
 			return 0;
@@ -970,10 +958,21 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
 	do {
+		pgd_t pgd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pgdp);
+
 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (pgd_none(*pgdp))
+		if (pgd_none(pgd))
 			break;
-		else if (!gup_pud_range(pgdp, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
+		if (unlikely(pgd_huge(pgd))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pte(__pte(pgd_val(pgd)), (pte_t *)pgdp,
+					  addr, PGDIR_SIZE, next,
+					  write, pages, &nr))
+				break;
+		} else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd))))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd)), addr,
+					 PGDIR_SHIFT, next, write, pages, &nr))
+				break;
+		} else if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
 			break;
 	} while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1028,5 +1027,4 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 
 	return ret;
 }
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP */
-- 
2.1.0

[PATCH V4 2/2] arch/powerpc: Switch to generic RCU get_user_pages_fast

[Aneesh Kumar K.V]

This patch switch the ppc arch to use the generic RCU based
gup implementation.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/Kconfig                     |   1 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h       |   8 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h          |   3 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h |   1 -
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h       |   5 -
 arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile                 |   2 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c                    | 235 -------------------------------
 arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c            |  27 ++--
 8 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 261 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 88eace4e28c3..7af887dc6aed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ config PPC
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
 	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	select HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
 
 config GENERIC_CSUM
 	def_bool CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index 766b77d527ac..1d53a65b4ec1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static inline unsigned int hugepd_shift(hugepd_t hpd)
 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
 
 
-static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t *hpdp, unsigned long addr,
+static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t hpd, unsigned long addr,
 				    unsigned pdshift)
 {
 	/*
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t *hpdp, unsigned long addr,
 	 */
 	unsigned long idx = 0;
 
-	pte_t *dir = hugepd_page(*hpdp);
+	pte_t *dir = hugepd_page(hpd);
 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
-	idx = (addr & ((1UL << pdshift) - 1)) >> hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
+	idx = (addr & ((1UL << pdshift) - 1)) >> hugepd_shift(hpd);
 #endif
 
 	return dir + idx;
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static inline void flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 }
 
 #define hugepd_shift(x) 0
-static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t *hpdp, unsigned long addr,
+static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t hpd, unsigned long addr,
 				    unsigned pdshift)
 {
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index f973fce73a43..69c059887a2c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -379,13 +379,14 @@ static inline int hugepd_ok(hugepd_t hpd)
 }
 #endif
 
-#define is_hugepd(pdep)               (hugepd_ok(*((hugepd_t *)(pdep))))
+#define is_hugepd(hpd)               (hugepd_ok(hpd))
 #define pgd_huge pgd_huge
 int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd);
 #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 #define is_hugepd(pdep)			0
 #define pgd_huge(pgd)			0
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
+#define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) })
 
 struct page;
 extern void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h
index ae153c40ab7c..29c36242cc6a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h
@@ -575,6 +575,5 @@ static inline int pmd_move_must_withdraw(struct spinlock *new_pmd_ptl,
 	 */
 	return true;
 }
-
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC64_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 316f9a5da173..4a67c1ddb91b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -274,11 +274,6 @@ extern void paging_init(void);
  */
 extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *);
 
-extern int gup_hugepd(hugepd_t *hugepd, unsigned pdshift, unsigned long addr,
-		      unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
-
-extern int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr,
-		       unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
 #ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 #define pmd_large(pmd)		0
 #define has_transparent_hugepage() 0
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
index 325e861616a1..438dcd3fd0d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64)	:= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
 
-obj-y				:= fault.o mem.o pgtable.o gup.o mmap.o \
+obj-y				:= fault.o mem.o pgtable.o mmap.o \
 				   init_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o \
 				   pgtable_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH)	+= mmu_context_nohash.o tlb_nohash.o \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c
deleted file mode 100644
index d8746684f606..000000000000
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,235 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for powerpc
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Nick Piggin
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc.
- */
-#undef DEBUG
-
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
-#include <linux/vmstat.h>
-#include <linux/pagemap.h>
-#include <linux/rwsem.h>
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-
-#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
-
-/*
- * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc
- * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much
- * register pressure.
- */
-static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	unsigned long mask, result;
-	pte_t *ptep;
-
-	result = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
-	if (write)
-		result |= _PAGE_RW;
-	mask = result | _PAGE_SPECIAL;
-
-	ptep = pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, addr);
-	do {
-		pte_t pte = ACCESS_ONCE(*ptep);
-		struct page *page;
-		/*
-		 * Similar to the PMD case, NUMA hinting must take slow path
-		 */
-		if (pte_numa(pte))
-			return 0;
-
-		if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != result)
-			return 0;
-		VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
-		page = pte_page(pte);
-		if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page))
-			return 0;
-		if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
-			put_page(page);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		pages[*nr] = page;
-		(*nr)++;
-
-	} while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-		int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	unsigned long next;
-	pmd_t *pmdp;
-
-	pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, addr);
-	do {
-		pmd_t pmd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pmdp);
-
-		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		/*
-		 * If we find a splitting transparent hugepage we
-		 * return zero. That will result in taking the slow
-		 * path which will call wait_split_huge_page()
-		 * if the pmd is still in splitting state
-		 */
-		if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))
-			return 0;
-		if (pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_large(pmd)) {
-			/*
-			 * NUMA hinting faults need to be handled in the GUP
-			 * slowpath for accounting purposes and so that they
-			 * can be serialised against THP migration.
-			 */
-			if (pmd_numa(pmd))
-				return 0;
-
-			if (!gup_hugepte((pte_t *)pmdp, PMD_SIZE, addr, next,
-					 write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(pmdp)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepd((hugepd_t *)pmdp, PMD_SHIFT,
-					addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-			return 0;
-	} while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-		int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	unsigned long next;
-	pud_t *pudp;
-
-	pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, addr);
-	do {
-		pud_t pud = ACCESS_ONCE(*pudp);
-
-		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (pud_none(pud))
-			return 0;
-		if (pud_huge(pud)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepte((pte_t *)pudp, PUD_SIZE, addr, next,
-					 write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(pudp)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepd((hugepd_t *)pudp, PUD_SHIFT,
-					addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-			return 0;
-	} while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
-			  struct page **pages)
-{
-	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
-	unsigned long addr, len, end;
-	unsigned long next;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	pgd_t *pgdp;
-	int nr = 0;
-
-	pr_devel("%s(%lx,%x,%s)\n", __func__, start, nr_pages, write ? "write" : "read");
-
-	start &= PAGE_MASK;
-	addr = start;
-	len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
-	end = start + len;
-
-	if (unlikely(!access_ok(write ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
-					start, len)))
-		return 0;
-
-	pr_devel("  aligned: %lx .. %lx\n", start, end);
-
-	/*
-	 * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency
-	 * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by
-	 * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch size
-	 * will decrease performance.
-	 *
-	 * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is
-	 * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even
-	 * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many.
-	 */
-	/*
-	 * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent
-	 * the pagetables from being freed on powerpc.
-	 *
-	 * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown,
-	 * we can follow the address down to the the page and take a ref on it.
-	 */
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-
-	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
-	do {
-		pgd_t pgd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pgdp);
-
-		pr_devel("  %016lx: normal pgd %p\n", addr,
-			 (void *)pgd_val(pgd));
-		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (pgd_none(pgd))
-			break;
-		if (pgd_huge(pgd)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepte((pte_t *)pgdp, PGDIR_SIZE, addr, next,
-					 write, pages, &nr))
-				break;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(pgdp)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepd((hugepd_t *)pgdp, PGDIR_SHIFT,
-					addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
-				break;
-		} else if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
-			break;
-	} while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
-
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
-
-	return nr;
-}
-
-int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
-			struct page **pages)
-{
-	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
-	int nr, ret;
-
-	start &= PAGE_MASK;
-	nr = __get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, write, pages);
-	ret = nr;
-
-	if (nr < nr_pages) {
-		pr_devel("  slow path ! nr = %d\n", nr);
-
-		/* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
-		start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
-		pages += nr;
-
-		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-		ret = get_user_pages(current, mm, start,
-				     nr_pages - nr, write, 0, pages, NULL);
-		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-
-		/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
-		if (nr > 0) {
-			if (ret < 0)
-				ret = nr;
-			else
-				ret += nr;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-#endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 7e70ae968e5f..03342df3c895 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz
 	if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
 		return NULL;
 
-	return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
+	return hugepte_offset(*hpdp, addr, pdshift);
 }
 
 #else
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz
 	if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
 		return NULL;
 
-	return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
+	return hugepte_offset(*hpdp, addr, pdshift);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
 	do {
 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (!is_hugepd(pmd)) {
+		if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(*pmd)))) {
 			/*
 			 * if it is not hugepd pointer, we should already find
 			 * it cleared.
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgd_t *pgd,
 	do {
 		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (!is_hugepd(pud)) {
+		if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(*pud)))) {
 			if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
 				continue;
 			hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor,
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 	do {
 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
 		pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr);
-		if (!is_hugepd(pgd)) {
+		if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)))) {
 			if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
 				continue;
 			hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
@@ -713,18 +713,17 @@ static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	return (__boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? __boundary : end;
 }
 
-int gup_hugepd(hugepd_t *hugepd, unsigned pdshift,
-	       unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-	       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr, unsigned pdshift,
+		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
 	pte_t *ptep;
-	unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(*hugepd);
+	unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(hugepd);
 	unsigned long next;
 
 	ptep = hugepte_offset(hugepd, addr, pdshift);
 	do {
 		next = hugepte_addr_end(addr, end, sz);
-		if (!gup_hugepte(ptep, sz, addr, end, write, pages, nr))
+		if (!gup_huge_pte(*ptep, ptep, addr, sz, end, write, pages, nr))
 			return 0;
 	} while (ptep++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
@@ -961,7 +960,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 	else if (pgd_huge(pgd)) {
 		ret_pte = (pte_t *) pgdp;
 		goto out;
-	} else if (is_hugepd(&pgd))
+	} else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd))))
 		hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pgd;
 	else {
 		/*
@@ -978,7 +977,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 		else if (pud_huge(pud)) {
 			ret_pte = (pte_t *) pudp;
 			goto out;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(&pud))
+		} else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud))))
 			hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pud;
 		else {
 			pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
@@ -999,7 +998,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 			if (pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_large(pmd)) {
 				ret_pte = (pte_t *) pmdp;
 				goto out;
-			} else if (is_hugepd(&pmd))
+			} else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd))))
 				hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pmd;
 			else
 				return pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, ea);
@@ -1008,7 +1007,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 	if (!hpdp)
 		return NULL;
 
-	ret_pte = hugepte_offset(hpdp, ea, pdshift);
+	ret_pte = hugepte_offset(*hpdp, ea, pdshift);
 	pdshift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
 out:
 	if (shift)
-- 
2.1.0

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[PATCH V4 2/2] arch/powerpc: Switch to generic RCU get_user_pages_fast

[Aneesh Kumar K.V]

This patch switch the ppc arch to use the generic RCU based
gup implementation.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/Kconfig                     |   1 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h       |   8 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h          |   3 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h |   1 -
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h       |   5 -
 arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile                 |   2 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c                    | 235 -------------------------------
 arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c            |  27 ++--
 8 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 261 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 88eace4e28c3..7af887dc6aed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ config PPC
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
 	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	select HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
 
 config GENERIC_CSUM
 	def_bool CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index 766b77d527ac..1d53a65b4ec1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static inline unsigned int hugepd_shift(hugepd_t hpd)
 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
 
 
-static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t *hpdp, unsigned long addr,
+static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t hpd, unsigned long addr,
 				    unsigned pdshift)
 {
 	/*
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t *hpdp, unsigned long addr,
 	 */
 	unsigned long idx = 0;
 
-	pte_t *dir = hugepd_page(*hpdp);
+	pte_t *dir = hugepd_page(hpd);
 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
-	idx = (addr & ((1UL << pdshift) - 1)) >> hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
+	idx = (addr & ((1UL << pdshift) - 1)) >> hugepd_shift(hpd);
 #endif
 
 	return dir + idx;
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static inline void flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 }
 
 #define hugepd_shift(x) 0
-static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t *hpdp, unsigned long addr,
+static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t hpd, unsigned long addr,
 				    unsigned pdshift)
 {
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index f973fce73a43..69c059887a2c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -379,13 +379,14 @@ static inline int hugepd_ok(hugepd_t hpd)
 }
 #endif
 
-#define is_hugepd(pdep)               (hugepd_ok(*((hugepd_t *)(pdep))))
+#define is_hugepd(hpd)               (hugepd_ok(hpd))
 #define pgd_huge pgd_huge
 int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd);
 #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 #define is_hugepd(pdep)			0
 #define pgd_huge(pgd)			0
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
+#define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) })
 
 struct page;
 extern void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h
index ae153c40ab7c..29c36242cc6a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h
@@ -575,6 +575,5 @@ static inline int pmd_move_must_withdraw(struct spinlock *new_pmd_ptl,
 	 */
 	return true;
 }
-
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC64_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 316f9a5da173..4a67c1ddb91b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -274,11 +274,6 @@ extern void paging_init(void);
  */
 extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *);
 
-extern int gup_hugepd(hugepd_t *hugepd, unsigned pdshift, unsigned long addr,
-		      unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
-
-extern int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr,
-		       unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
 #ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 #define pmd_large(pmd)		0
 #define has_transparent_hugepage() 0
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
index 325e861616a1..438dcd3fd0d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64)	:= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
 
-obj-y				:= fault.o mem.o pgtable.o gup.o mmap.o \
+obj-y				:= fault.o mem.o pgtable.o mmap.o \
 				   init_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o \
 				   pgtable_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH)	+= mmu_context_nohash.o tlb_nohash.o \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c
deleted file mode 100644
index d8746684f606..000000000000
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,235 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for powerpc
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Nick Piggin
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc.
- */
-#undef DEBUG
-
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
-#include <linux/vmstat.h>
-#include <linux/pagemap.h>
-#include <linux/rwsem.h>
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-
-#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
-
-/*
- * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc
- * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much
- * register pressure.
- */
-static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	unsigned long mask, result;
-	pte_t *ptep;
-
-	result = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
-	if (write)
-		result |= _PAGE_RW;
-	mask = result | _PAGE_SPECIAL;
-
-	ptep = pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, addr);
-	do {
-		pte_t pte = ACCESS_ONCE(*ptep);
-		struct page *page;
-		/*
-		 * Similar to the PMD case, NUMA hinting must take slow path
-		 */
-		if (pte_numa(pte))
-			return 0;
-
-		if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != result)
-			return 0;
-		VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
-		page = pte_page(pte);
-		if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page))
-			return 0;
-		if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
-			put_page(page);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		pages[*nr] = page;
-		(*nr)++;
-
-	} while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-		int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	unsigned long next;
-	pmd_t *pmdp;
-
-	pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, addr);
-	do {
-		pmd_t pmd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pmdp);
-
-		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		/*
-		 * If we find a splitting transparent hugepage we
-		 * return zero. That will result in taking the slow
-		 * path which will call wait_split_huge_page()
-		 * if the pmd is still in splitting state
-		 */
-		if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))
-			return 0;
-		if (pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_large(pmd)) {
-			/*
-			 * NUMA hinting faults need to be handled in the GUP
-			 * slowpath for accounting purposes and so that they
-			 * can be serialised against THP migration.
-			 */
-			if (pmd_numa(pmd))
-				return 0;
-
-			if (!gup_hugepte((pte_t *)pmdp, PMD_SIZE, addr, next,
-					 write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(pmdp)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepd((hugepd_t *)pmdp, PMD_SHIFT,
-					addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-			return 0;
-	} while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-		int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
-{
-	unsigned long next;
-	pud_t *pudp;
-
-	pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, addr);
-	do {
-		pud_t pud = ACCESS_ONCE(*pudp);
-
-		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (pud_none(pud))
-			return 0;
-		if (pud_huge(pud)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepte((pte_t *)pudp, PUD_SIZE, addr, next,
-					 write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(pudp)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepd((hugepd_t *)pudp, PUD_SHIFT,
-					addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-				return 0;
-		} else if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
-			return 0;
-	} while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
-			  struct page **pages)
-{
-	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
-	unsigned long addr, len, end;
-	unsigned long next;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	pgd_t *pgdp;
-	int nr = 0;
-
-	pr_devel("%s(%lx,%x,%s)\n", __func__, start, nr_pages, write ? "write" : "read");
-
-	start &= PAGE_MASK;
-	addr = start;
-	len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
-	end = start + len;
-
-	if (unlikely(!access_ok(write ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
-					start, len)))
-		return 0;
-
-	pr_devel("  aligned: %lx .. %lx\n", start, end);
-
-	/*
-	 * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency
-	 * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by
-	 * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch size
-	 * will decrease performance.
-	 *
-	 * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is
-	 * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even
-	 * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many.
-	 */
-	/*
-	 * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent
-	 * the pagetables from being freed on powerpc.
-	 *
-	 * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown,
-	 * we can follow the address down to the the page and take a ref on it.
-	 */
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-
-	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
-	do {
-		pgd_t pgd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pgdp);
-
-		pr_devel("  %016lx: normal pgd %p\n", addr,
-			 (void *)pgd_val(pgd));
-		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (pgd_none(pgd))
-			break;
-		if (pgd_huge(pgd)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepte((pte_t *)pgdp, PGDIR_SIZE, addr, next,
-					 write, pages, &nr))
-				break;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(pgdp)) {
-			if (!gup_hugepd((hugepd_t *)pgdp, PGDIR_SHIFT,
-					addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
-				break;
-		} else if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
-			break;
-	} while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
-
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
-
-	return nr;
-}
-
-int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
-			struct page **pages)
-{
-	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
-	int nr, ret;
-
-	start &= PAGE_MASK;
-	nr = __get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, write, pages);
-	ret = nr;
-
-	if (nr < nr_pages) {
-		pr_devel("  slow path ! nr = %d\n", nr);
-
-		/* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
-		start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
-		pages += nr;
-
-		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-		ret = get_user_pages(current, mm, start,
-				     nr_pages - nr, write, 0, pages, NULL);
-		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-
-		/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
-		if (nr > 0) {
-			if (ret < 0)
-				ret = nr;
-			else
-				ret += nr;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-#endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 7e70ae968e5f..03342df3c895 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz
 	if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
 		return NULL;
 
-	return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
+	return hugepte_offset(*hpdp, addr, pdshift);
 }
 
 #else
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz
 	if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
 		return NULL;
 
-	return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
+	return hugepte_offset(*hpdp, addr, pdshift);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
 	do {
 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (!is_hugepd(pmd)) {
+		if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(*pmd)))) {
 			/*
 			 * if it is not hugepd pointer, we should already find
 			 * it cleared.
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgd_t *pgd,
 	do {
 		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (!is_hugepd(pud)) {
+		if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(*pud)))) {
 			if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
 				continue;
 			hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor,
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 	do {
 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
 		pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr);
-		if (!is_hugepd(pgd)) {
+		if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)))) {
 			if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
 				continue;
 			hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
@@ -713,18 +713,17 @@ static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	return (__boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? __boundary : end;
 }
 
-int gup_hugepd(hugepd_t *hugepd, unsigned pdshift,
-	       unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-	       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr, unsigned pdshift,
+		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
 	pte_t *ptep;
-	unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(*hugepd);
+	unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(hugepd);
 	unsigned long next;
 
 	ptep = hugepte_offset(hugepd, addr, pdshift);
 	do {
 		next = hugepte_addr_end(addr, end, sz);
-		if (!gup_hugepte(ptep, sz, addr, end, write, pages, nr))
+		if (!gup_huge_pte(*ptep, ptep, addr, sz, end, write, pages, nr))
 			return 0;
 	} while (ptep++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
@@ -961,7 +960,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 	else if (pgd_huge(pgd)) {
 		ret_pte = (pte_t *) pgdp;
 		goto out;
-	} else if (is_hugepd(&pgd))
+	} else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd))))
 		hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pgd;
 	else {
 		/*
@@ -978,7 +977,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 		else if (pud_huge(pud)) {
 			ret_pte = (pte_t *) pudp;
 			goto out;
-		} else if (is_hugepd(&pud))
+		} else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud))))
 			hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pud;
 		else {
 			pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
@@ -999,7 +998,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 			if (pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_large(pmd)) {
 				ret_pte = (pte_t *) pmdp;
 				goto out;
-			} else if (is_hugepd(&pmd))
+			} else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd))))
 				hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pmd;
 			else
 				return pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, ea);
@@ -1008,7 +1007,7 @@ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift
 	if (!hpdp)
 		return NULL;
 
-	ret_pte = hugepte_offset(hpdp, ea, pdshift);
+	ret_pte = hugepte_offset(*hpdp, ea, pdshift);
 	pdshift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
 out:
 	if (shift)
-- 
2.1.0

Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[Steve Capper]

On Wed, Oct 29, 2014 at 01:49:44PM +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
> Update generic gup implementation with powerpc specific details.
> On powerpc at pmd level we can have hugepte, normal pmd pointer
> or a pointer to the hugepage directory.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>

Thanks Aneesh,
--
Steve

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Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[Steve Capper]

On Wed, Oct 29, 2014 at 01:49:44PM +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
> Update generic gup implementation with powerpc specific details.
> On powerpc at pmd level we can have hugepte, normal pmd pointer
> or a pointer to the hugepage directory.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>

Thanks Aneesh,
--
Steve

Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[David Miller]

From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 13:49:44 +0530

> +/*
> + * Some architectures requires a hugepage directory format that is
> + * required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example
> + * a4fe3ce7699bfe1bd88f816b55d42d8fe1dac655 introduced the same
> + * on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage pagetable
> + * layout.
> + */

Please don't put commit IDs into the actual code.

If that commit gets backported to -stable or another tree, then this
comment will send someone on a wild goose chase.

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Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[David Miller]

From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 13:49:44 +0530

> +/*
> + * Some architectures requires a hugepage directory format that is
> + * required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example
> + * a4fe3ce7699bfe1bd88f816b55d42d8fe1dac655 introduced the same
> + * on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage pagetable
> + * layout.
> + */

Please don't put commit IDs into the actual code.

If that commit gets backported to -stable or another tree, then this
comment will send someone on a wild goose chase.

Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[David Miller]

From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 13:49:44 +0530

> Update generic gup implementation with powerpc specific details.
> On powerpc at pmd level we can have hugepte, normal pmd pointer
> or a pointer to the hugepage directory.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changes from V3:
> * Drop arm and arm64 changes
> * Add hugepte assumption to the function 

Wait, what are you doing here?

You can't assume that a pmd is something you can just go:

	__pte(pmd_val(x))

with.  Not at all.

You have to use the correct pmd_*() accessors at all times on
this object.

Platforms can encode PMDs however they like.  In fact, on sparc64,
we used to have 32-bit PMDs with a special encoding for huge
PMDs that looked nothing at all like a 64-bit PTE.

Please code this in a portable manner to support the powerpc
facilities, don't add assumptions that are not necessarily
universally true.

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Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] mm: Update generic gup implementation to handle hugepage directory

[David Miller]

From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 13:49:44 +0530

> Update generic gup implementation with powerpc specific details.
> On powerpc at pmd level we can have hugepte, normal pmd pointer
> or a pointer to the hugepage directory.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changes from V3:
> * Drop arm and arm64 changes
> * Add hugepte assumption to the function 

Wait, what are you doing here?

You can't assume that a pmd is something you can just go:

	__pte(pmd_val(x))

with.  Not at all.

You have to use the correct pmd_*() accessors at all times on
this object.

Platforms can encode PMDs however they like.  In fact, on sparc64,
we used to have 32-bit PMDs with a special encoding for huge
PMDs that looked nothing at all like a 64-bit PTE.

Please code this in a portable manner to support the powerpc
facilities, don't add assumptions that are not necessarily
universally true.