From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Tom Lendacky Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 01/20] x86: Documentation for AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2016 17:35:39 -0500 Message-ID: <20160822223539.29880.96739.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net> References: <20160822223529.29880.50884.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Return-path: In-Reply-To: <20160822223529.29880.50884.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net> Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org To: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kasan-dev@googlegroups.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Radim =?utf-8?b?S3LEjW3DocWZ?= , Arnd Bergmann , Jonathan Corbet , Matt Fleming , Joerg Roedel , Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk , Andrey Ryabinin , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , Andy Lutomirski , "H. Peter Anvin" , Paolo Bonzini , Alexander Potapenko , Thomas Gleixner , Dmitry Vyukov List-Id: linux-arch.vger.kernel.org This patch adds a Documenation entry to decribe the AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) feature. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky --- Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt diff --git a/Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt b/Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f19c555 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +Secure Memory Encryption (SME) is a feature found on AMD processors. + +SME provides the ability to mark individual pages of memory as encrypted using +the standard x86 page tables. A page that is marked encrpyted will be +automatically decrypted when read from DRAM and encrypted when written to +DRAM. SME can therefore be used to protect the contents of DRAM from physical +attacks on the system. + +Support for SME can be determined through the CPUID instruction. The CPUID +function 0x8000001f reports information related to SME: + + 0x8000001f[eax]: + Bit[0] indicates support for SME + 0x8000001f[ebx]: + Bit[5:0] pagetable bit number used to enable memory encryption + Bit[11:6] reduction in physical address space, in bits, when + memory encryption is enabled (this only affects system + physical addresses, not guest physical addresses) + +If support for SME is present, MSR 0xc00100010 (SYS_CFG) can be used to +determine if SME is enabled and/or to enable memory encryption: + + 0xc0010010: + Bit[23] 0 = memory encryption features are disabled + 1 = memory encryption features are enabled + +Linux relies on BIOS to set this bit if BIOS has determined that the reduction +in the physical address space as a result of enabling memory encryption (see +CPUID information above) will not conflict with the address space resource +requirements for the system. If this bit is not set upon Linux startup then +Linux itself will not set it and memory encryption will not be possible. + +SME support is configurable in the kernel through the AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT config +option. Additionally, the mem_encrypt=on command line parameter is required +to activate memory encryption. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: email@kvack.org From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mail-by2nam03on0075.outbound.protection.outlook.com ([104.47.42.75]:19425 "EHLO NAM03-BY2-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-FAIL) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1755057AbcHVXIt (ORCPT ); Mon, 22 Aug 2016 19:08:49 -0400 From: Tom Lendacky Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 01/20] x86: Documentation for AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2016 17:35:39 -0500 Message-ID: <20160822223539.29880.96739.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net> In-Reply-To: <20160822223529.29880.50884.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net> References: <20160822223529.29880.50884.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-arch-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: To: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kasan-dev@googlegroups.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Radim =?utf-8?b?S3LEjW3DocWZ?= , Arnd Bergmann , Jonathan Corbet , Matt Fleming , Joerg Roedel , Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk , Andrey Ryabinin , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , Andy Lutomirski , "H. Peter Anvin" , Paolo Bonzini , Alexander Potapenko , Thomas Gleixner , Dmitry Vyukov Message-ID: <20160822223539.-SMtOuInCHGW14cSCZ3Z_8e851ZPvGEGuui5s06wpa4@z> This patch adds a Documenation entry to decribe the AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) feature. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky --- Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt diff --git a/Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt b/Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f19c555 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/x86/amd-memory-encryption.txt @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +Secure Memory Encryption (SME) is a feature found on AMD processors. + +SME provides the ability to mark individual pages of memory as encrypted using +the standard x86 page tables. A page that is marked encrpyted will be +automatically decrypted when read from DRAM and encrypted when written to +DRAM. SME can therefore be used to protect the contents of DRAM from physical +attacks on the system. + +Support for SME can be determined through the CPUID instruction. The CPUID +function 0x8000001f reports information related to SME: + + 0x8000001f[eax]: + Bit[0] indicates support for SME + 0x8000001f[ebx]: + Bit[5:0] pagetable bit number used to enable memory encryption + Bit[11:6] reduction in physical address space, in bits, when + memory encryption is enabled (this only affects system + physical addresses, not guest physical addresses) + +If support for SME is present, MSR 0xc00100010 (SYS_CFG) can be used to +determine if SME is enabled and/or to enable memory encryption: + + 0xc0010010: + Bit[23] 0 = memory encryption features are disabled + 1 = memory encryption features are enabled + +Linux relies on BIOS to set this bit if BIOS has determined that the reduction +in the physical address space as a result of enabling memory encryption (see +CPUID information above) will not conflict with the address space resource +requirements for the system. If this bit is not set upon Linux startup then +Linux itself will not set it and memory encryption will not be possible. + +SME support is configurable in the kernel through the AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT config +option. Additionally, the mem_encrypt=on command line parameter is required +to activate memory encryption.