From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Greg Kroah-Hartman Subject: [PATCH 4.9 59/92] x86: Introduce barrier_nospec Date: Fri, 9 Feb 2018 14:39:28 +0100 Message-ID: <20180209133935.497488184@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20180209133931.211869118@linuxfoundation.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Return-path: In-Reply-To: <20180209133931.211869118@linuxfoundation.org> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Linus Torvalds , Andi Kleen , Ingo Molnar , Dan Williams , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Tom Lendacky , Kees Cook , kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com, Al Viro , alan@linux.intel.com, David Woodhouse List-Id: linux-arch.vger.kernel.org 4.9-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Dan Williams (cherry picked from commit b3d7ad85b80bbc404635dca80f5b129f6242bc7a) Rename the open coded form of this instruction sequence from rdtsc_ordered() into a generic barrier primitive, barrier_nospec(). One of the mitigations for Spectre variant1 vulnerabilities is to fence speculative execution after successfully validating a bounds check. I.e. force the result of a bounds check to resolve in the instruction pipeline to ensure speculative execution honors that result before potentially operating on out-of-bounds data. No functional changes. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Suggested-by: Andi Kleen Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tom Lendacky Cc: Kees Cook Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Al Viro Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727415361.33451.9049453007262764675.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h | 4 ++++ arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h | 3 +-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h @@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ static inline unsigned long array_index_ /* Override the default implementation from linux/nospec.h. */ #define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec +/* Prevent speculative execution past this barrier. */ +#define barrier_nospec() alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC, \ + "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC) + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE #define dma_rmb() rmb() #else --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h @@ -188,8 +188,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long lon * that some other imaginary CPU is updating continuously with a * time stamp. */ - alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC, - "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC); + barrier_nospec(); return rdtsc(); } From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mail.linuxfoundation.org ([140.211.169.12]:50086 "EHLO mail.linuxfoundation.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1753128AbeBINm5 (ORCPT ); Fri, 9 Feb 2018 08:42:57 -0500 From: Greg Kroah-Hartman Subject: [PATCH 4.9 59/92] x86: Introduce barrier_nospec Date: Fri, 9 Feb 2018 14:39:28 +0100 Message-ID: <20180209133935.497488184@linuxfoundation.org> In-Reply-To: <20180209133931.211869118@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20180209133931.211869118@linuxfoundation.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Sender: linux-arch-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Linus Torvalds , Andi Kleen , Ingo Molnar , Dan Williams , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Tom Lendacky , Kees Cook , kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com, Al Viro , alan@linux.intel.com, David Woodhouse Message-ID: <20180209133928.ozLVdCMnkQUI5Q9TVbskSpI8y6HeV6JplRQYfqEfe7Q@z> 4.9-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Dan Williams (cherry picked from commit b3d7ad85b80bbc404635dca80f5b129f6242bc7a) Rename the open coded form of this instruction sequence from rdtsc_ordered() into a generic barrier primitive, barrier_nospec(). One of the mitigations for Spectre variant1 vulnerabilities is to fence speculative execution after successfully validating a bounds check. I.e. force the result of a bounds check to resolve in the instruction pipeline to ensure speculative execution honors that result before potentially operating on out-of-bounds data. No functional changes. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Suggested-by: Andi Kleen Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tom Lendacky Cc: Kees Cook Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Al Viro Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727415361.33451.9049453007262764675.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h | 4 ++++ arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h | 3 +-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h @@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ static inline unsigned long array_index_ /* Override the default implementation from linux/nospec.h. */ #define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec +/* Prevent speculative execution past this barrier. */ +#define barrier_nospec() alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC, \ + "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC) + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE #define dma_rmb() rmb() #else --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h @@ -188,8 +188,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long lon * that some other imaginary CPU is updating continuously with a * time stamp. */ - alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC, - "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC); + barrier_nospec(); return rdtsc(); }