From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Yu-cheng Yu Subject: [PATCH v8 14/27] x86/mm: Shadow stack page fault error checking Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2019 13:52:12 -0700 Message-ID: <20190813205225.12032-15-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> References: <20190813205225.12032-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Return-path: In-Reply-To: <20190813205225.12032-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org To: x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann , Andy Lutomirski , Balbir Singh , Borislav Petkov , Cyrill Gorcunov , Dave Hansen , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Florian Weimer , "H.J. Lu" , Jann Horn , Jonathan Corbet , Kees Cook , Mike Kravetz , Nadav Amit Cc: Yu-cheng Yu List-Id: linux-arch.vger.kernel.org If a page fault is triggered by a shadow stack access (e.g. call/ret) or shadow stack management instructions (e.g. wrussq), then bit[6] of the page fault error code is set. In access_error(), verify a shadow stack page fault is within a shadow stack memory area. It is always an error otherwise. For a valid shadow stack access, set FAULT_FLAG_WRITE to effect copy-on-write. Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu --- arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 2 ++ arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h index 8691261faeb0..918b0e48b2eb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ enum { * bit 3 == 1: use of reserved bit detected * bit 4 == 1: fault was an instruction fetch * bit 5 == 1: protection keys block access + * bit 6 == 1: shadow stack access fault */ enum x86_pf_error_code { X86_PF_PROT = 1 << 0, @@ -174,5 +175,6 @@ enum x86_pf_error_code { X86_PF_RSVD = 1 << 3, X86_PF_INSTR = 1 << 4, X86_PF_PK = 1 << 5, + X86_PF_SHSTK = 1 << 6, }; #endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index 9ceacd1156db..75ec38d125fc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -1187,6 +1187,17 @@ access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma) (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR), foreign)) return 1; + /* + * Verify X86_PF_SHSTK is within a shadow stack VMA. + * It is always an error if there is a shadow stack + * fault outside a shadow stack VMA. + */ + if (error_code & X86_PF_SHSTK) { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHSTK)) + return 1; + return 0; + } + if (error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) { /* write, present and write, not present: */ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) @@ -1344,6 +1355,13 @@ void do_user_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address); + /* + * If the fault is caused by a shadow stack access, + * i.e. CALL/RET/SAVEPREVSSP/RSTORSSP, then set + * FAULT_FLAG_WRITE to effect copy-on-write. + */ + if (hw_error_code & X86_PF_SHSTK) + flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (hw_error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (hw_error_code & X86_PF_INSTR) -- 2.17.1 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mga06.intel.com ([134.134.136.31]:16075 "EHLO mga06.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726819AbfHMVCw (ORCPT ); Tue, 13 Aug 2019 17:02:52 -0400 From: Yu-cheng Yu Subject: [PATCH v8 14/27] x86/mm: Shadow stack page fault error checking Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2019 13:52:12 -0700 Message-ID: <20190813205225.12032-15-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> In-Reply-To: <20190813205225.12032-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> References: <20190813205225.12032-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Sender: linux-arch-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: To: x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann , Andy Lutomirski , Balbir Singh , Borislav Petkov , Cyrill Gorcunov , Dave Hansen , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Florian Weimer , "H.J. Lu" , Jann Horn , Jonathan Corbet , Kees Cook , Mike Kravetz , Nadav Amit , Oleg Nesterov , Pavel Machek , Peter Zijlstra , Randy Dunlap , "Ravi V. Shankar" , Vedvyas Shanbhogue , Dave Martin Cc: Yu-cheng Yu Message-ID: <20190813205212.rfWwn5PHaGhQijH_1U1WwHnnv0rD_9Yr0YMVFXiZG2I@z> If a page fault is triggered by a shadow stack access (e.g. call/ret) or shadow stack management instructions (e.g. wrussq), then bit[6] of the page fault error code is set. In access_error(), verify a shadow stack page fault is within a shadow stack memory area. It is always an error otherwise. For a valid shadow stack access, set FAULT_FLAG_WRITE to effect copy-on-write. Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu --- arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 2 ++ arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h index 8691261faeb0..918b0e48b2eb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ enum { * bit 3 == 1: use of reserved bit detected * bit 4 == 1: fault was an instruction fetch * bit 5 == 1: protection keys block access + * bit 6 == 1: shadow stack access fault */ enum x86_pf_error_code { X86_PF_PROT = 1 << 0, @@ -174,5 +175,6 @@ enum x86_pf_error_code { X86_PF_RSVD = 1 << 3, X86_PF_INSTR = 1 << 4, X86_PF_PK = 1 << 5, + X86_PF_SHSTK = 1 << 6, }; #endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index 9ceacd1156db..75ec38d125fc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -1187,6 +1187,17 @@ access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma) (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR), foreign)) return 1; + /* + * Verify X86_PF_SHSTK is within a shadow stack VMA. + * It is always an error if there is a shadow stack + * fault outside a shadow stack VMA. + */ + if (error_code & X86_PF_SHSTK) { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHSTK)) + return 1; + return 0; + } + if (error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) { /* write, present and write, not present: */ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) @@ -1344,6 +1355,13 @@ void do_user_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address); + /* + * If the fault is caused by a shadow stack access, + * i.e. CALL/RET/SAVEPREVSSP/RSTORSSP, then set + * FAULT_FLAG_WRITE to effect copy-on-write. + */ + if (hw_error_code & X86_PF_SHSTK) + flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (hw_error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (hw_error_code & X86_PF_INSTR) -- 2.17.1