From: dave.martin@linaro.org (Dave Martin)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 5/7] ARM: Thumb-2: Correct data alignment for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL in mm/proc-v7.S
Date: Tue, 16 Nov 2010 13:14:35 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1289913277-8822-5-git-send-email-dave.martin@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1289913277-8822-1-git-send-email-dave.martin@linaro.org>
Directives such as .long and .word do not magically cause the
assembler location counter to become aligned in gas. As a
result, using these directives in code sections can result in
misaligned data words when building a Thumb-2 kernel
(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL).
This is a Bad Thing, since the ABI permits the compiler to
assume that fundamental types of word size or above are word-
aligned when accessing them from C. If the data is not really
word-aligned, this can cause impaired performance and stray
alignment faults in some circumstances.
In general, the following rules should be applied when using
data word declaration directives inside code sections:
* .quad and .double:
.align 3
* .long, .word, .single, .float:
.align (or .align 2)
* .short:
No explicit alignment required, since Thumb-2
instructions are always 2 or 4 bytes in size.
immediately after an instruction.
In this specific case, we can achieve the desired alignment by
forcing a 32-bit branch instruction using the W() macro,
since the assembler location counter is already 32-bit aligned in this case.
Applies cleanly on v2.6.37-rc1.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
---
arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S | 4 ++--
1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
index 53cbe22..9b9ff5d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ __v7_ca9mp_proc_info:
PMD_SECT_XN | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
- b __v7_ca9mp_setup
+ W(b) __v7_ca9mp_setup
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_TLS
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ __v7_proc_info:
PMD_SECT_XN | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
- b __v7_setup
+ W(b) __v7_setup
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_TLS
--
1.7.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2010-11-16 13:14 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2010-11-16 13:14 [PATCH 1/7] ARM: kexec: Correct data alignment for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL Dave Martin
2010-11-16 13:14 ` [PATCH 2/7] ARM: vfp: " Dave Martin
2010-11-16 13:14 ` [PATCH 3/7] ARM: Thumb-2: Correct data alignment for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL in bootp/init.S Dave Martin
2010-11-16 13:14 ` [PATCH 4/7] ARM: Thumb-2: Correct data alignment for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL in kernel/head.S Dave Martin
2010-11-16 18:22 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2010-11-17 10:16 ` Catalin Marinas
2010-11-17 10:16 ` Dave Martin
2010-11-16 13:14 ` Dave Martin [this message]
2010-11-16 13:14 ` [PATCH 6/7] ARM: Thumb-2: Fix CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL breakage in compressed/head.S Dave Martin
2010-11-16 13:14 ` [PATCH 7/7] ARM: Thumb-2: Restore sensible zImage header layout for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL Dave Martin
2010-11-16 18:26 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2010-11-16 20:28 ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-11-16 20:35 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2010-11-16 20:58 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-11-17 9:16 ` Dave Martin
2010-11-17 9:19 ` Dave Martin
2010-11-17 10:21 ` Catalin Marinas
2010-11-17 11:11 ` [PATCH 7/7 v1.1] " Dave Martin
2010-11-17 16:17 ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-11-17 16:46 ` Dave Martin
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