From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com (Laurent Pinchart) Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2014 13:11:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH v2] Documentation: clk: Add locking documentation In-Reply-To: <1393591256-6932-1-git-send-email-laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> References: <1393591256-6932-1-git-send-email-laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Message-ID: <1427024.Y6pT20dv1F@avalon> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org Hello, On Friday 28 February 2014 13:40:56 Laurent Pinchart wrote: > Briefly documentation the common clock framework locking scheme from a > clock driver point of view. > > Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart Ping ? Is this version better (and acceptable) ? > --- > Documentation/clk.txt | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/Documentation/clk.txt b/Documentation/clk.txt > index 699ef2a..c9c399a 100644 > --- a/Documentation/clk.txt > +++ b/Documentation/clk.txt > @@ -255,3 +255,37 @@ are sorted out. > > To bypass this disabling, include "clk_ignore_unused" in the bootargs to > the kernel. > + > + Part 7 - Locking > + > +The common clock framework uses two global locks, the prepare lock and the > +enable lock. > + > +The enable lock is a spinlock and is held across calls to the .enable, > +.disable and .is_enabled operations. Those operations are thus not allowed > to +sleep, and calls to the clk_enable(), clk_disable() and > clk_is_enabled() API +functions are allowed in atomic context. > + > +The prepare lock is a mutex and is held across calls to all other > operations. +All those operations are allowed to sleep, and calls to the > corresponding API +functions are not allowed in atomic context. > + > +This effectively divides operations in two groups from a locking > perspective. + > +Drivers don't need to manually protect resources shared between the > operations +of one group, regardless of whether those resources are shared > by multiple +clocks or not. However, access to resources that are shared > between operations +of the two groups needs to be protected by the drivers. > An example of such a +resource would be a register that controls both the > clock rate and the clock +enable/disable state. > + > +The clock framework is reentrant, in that a driver is allowed to call clock > +framework functions from within its implementation of clock operations. > This +can for instance cause a .set_rate operation of one clock being > called from +within the .set_rate operation of another clock. This case > must be considered +in the driver implementations, but the code flow is > usually controlled by the +driver in that case. > + > +Note that locking must also be considered when code outside of the common > +clock framework needs to access resources used by the clock operations. > This +is considered out of scope of this document. -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart