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From: takahiro.akashi@linaro.org (AKASHI Takahiro)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH] arm64: extract a field correctly in cpuid_feature_extract_field()
Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2015 14:05:39 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1447736739-4131-1-git-send-email-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> (raw)

Basically, cpuid_feature_extract_field() does shift-left and then
shift-right to extract a specific field in an operand. But
a shift-left'ed value is casted to 's64' and so a succeeding shift-right
operation results in creating a sign-extended (and bogus) value.

For example, commit 3085bb01b406 ("arm64/debug: Make use of the system
wide safe value") changed get_num_brps() using this function, and so
we cannot identify the correct number of hw breakpoints available:

> hw-breakpoint: found 0 breakpoint and 0 watchpoint registers.

ID_AARCH64DFR0_EL1 is 0xf0f0f106 (on fast model), but get_num_brps()
returns zero.

This patch fixes the issue by removing the casting.
I think that cpuid_featuer_extract_field(), arm64_ftr_value() and others
should return an unsigned value as an extracted field.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 11d5bb0f..ab01508 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static inline void cpus_set_cap(unsigned int num)
 static inline int __attribute_const__
 cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width)
 {
-	return (s64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width);
+	return (features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width);
 }
 
 static inline int __attribute_const__
-- 
1.7.9.5

             reply	other threads:[~2015-11-17  5:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-11-17  5:05 AKASHI Takahiro [this message]
2015-11-17  7:15 ` [PATCH] arm64: extract a field correctly in cpuid_feature_extract_field() Ard Biesheuvel
2015-11-17  9:27   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-11-17 10:39     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-11-18  7:04     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2015-11-18  7:26       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2015-11-18  8:08         ` AKASHI Takahiro

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