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From: marc.zyngier@arm.com (Marc Zyngier)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: PMU: Do not use PMSELR_EL0 to access PMCCFILTR_EL0
Date: Fri,  2 Dec 2016 15:50:58 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1480693859-27249-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1480693859-27249-1-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com>

The ARMv8 architecture allows the cycle counter to be configured
by setting PMSELR_EL0.SEL==0x1f and then accessing PMXEVTYPER_EL0,
hence accessing PMCCFILTR_EL0. But it disallows the use of
PMSELR_EL0.SEL==0x1f to access the cycle counter itself through
PMXEVCNTR_EL0.

Linux itself doesn't violate this rule, but we may end up with
PMSELR_EL0.SEL being set to 0x1f when we enter a guest. If that
guest accesses PMXEVCNTR_EL0, the access may UNDEF at EL1,
despite the guest not having done anything wrong.

In order to avoid this unfortunate course of events (haha!), let's
apply the same method armv8pmu_write_counter and co are using,
explicitely checking for the cycle counter and writing to
PMCCFILTR_EL0 directly. This prevents writing 0x1f to PMSELR_EL0,
and saves a Linux guest an extra trap.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
index 57ae9d9..a65b757 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -632,7 +632,10 @@ static inline void armv8pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u32 value)
 
 static inline void armv8pmu_write_evtype(int idx, u32 val)
 {
-	if (armv8pmu_select_counter(idx) == idx) {
+	if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER) {
+		val &= ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_MASK & ~ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT;
+		write_sysreg(val, pmccfiltr_el0);
+	} else if (armv8pmu_select_counter(idx) == idx) {
 		val &= ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_MASK;
 		write_sysreg(val, pmxevtyper_el0);
 	}
-- 
2.1.4

  reply	other threads:[~2016-12-02 15:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-12-02 15:50 [PATCH 0/2] arm64: PMU: Sanitize usage of PMSELR_EL0.SEL Marc Zyngier
2016-12-02 15:50 ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2016-12-06 13:50   ` [PATCH 1/2] arm64: PMU: Do not use PMSELR_EL0 to access PMCCFILTR_EL0 Will Deacon
2016-12-06 14:32     ` Marc Zyngier
2016-12-02 15:50 ` [PATCH 2/2] arm64: PMU: Reset PMSELR_EL0 to a sane value at boot time Marc Zyngier
2016-12-02 21:28 ` [PATCH 0/2] arm64: PMU: Sanitize usage of PMSELR_EL0.SEL Itaru Kitayama

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