From: tony@atomide.com (Tony Lindgren)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: ARM errata 430973 on multi platform kernels
Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2015 08:40:37 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20150406154037.GI18048@atomide.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20150406151939.GG18048@atomide.com>
* Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> [150406 08:24]:
> * Matthijs van Duin <matthijsvanduin@gmail.com> [150405 16:53]:
> > Cortex-A8 errata doc states in its workaround for erratum 430973:
> >
> > > By default, the BTB Invalidate instruction is treated as a NOP on Cortex-A8.
> > > However, it is possible to enable the BTB Invalidate instruction such that it
> > > actually does a full invalidate of the BTB by setting the IBE bit (bit 6) in
> > > the CP15 Auxiliary Control Register. As a consequence of erratum 687067, the
> > > L1 System Array Debug Register should be cleared to 0 before the IBE bit is
> > > set using the following code sequence:
> > > MOV r1, #0
> > > MCR p15, 0, r1, c15, c1, 0 ; write instruction data 0 register
> > > MRC p15, 0, R1, c1, c0, 1 ; read Aux Ctl Register
> > > ORR R1, R1 #(1 << 6) ; set IBE to 1
> > > MCR p15, 0, R1, c1, c0, 1 ; write Aux Ctl Register
> > > The above code needs to be executed in Secure state. ARM Limited recommends
> > > that this code is added to the boot monitor.
> >
> > The 430973 workaround code in proc-v7.S will do absolutely nothing if
> > executed in non-secure state. Ditto for the 458693 workaround, and the
> > 460075 workaround should trigger an undefined instruction exception.
> > Maybe linux is started in secure mode on some targets and this code
> > was written for one of those?
>
> That's only for HS omaps, for those we currently only do it in the
> nokia_n900_legacy_init that calls rx51_secure_update_aux_cr.
>
> > I scanned DM814x secure ROM for any (ARM or Thumb) write to
> > Instruction L1 System Array Debug Register 0, but I found none, hence
> > my warning to watch out for erratum 687067.
>
> OK
>
> > Adding the full set of BTB invalidates while making sure IBE is
> > disabled on sufficiently recent Cortex-A8 revisions would be optimal
> > for the Cortex-A8. But, apparently (based on the description of the
> > ARMv7 CPUID registers) there are also processors which only require
> > BTB invalidates when code is modified, but not when context-switching,
> > so there may be performance considerations there...
>
> Attempting to summarize all that's been discussed.. It sounds like we
> need the following implemented:
>
> 1. For cortex-a8 revisions affected by 458693, we can do a custom
> cpu_v7_switch_mm function that always does flush BTAC/BTB.
>
> 2. For HS cortex-a8 processors other than n900 affected by 458693,
> we need to implement functions similar to rx51_secure_update_aux_cr,
> the bootrom on n900 is different from TI HS omaps so the SMC call
> numbering may be different.
>
> 3. For later cortex-a8 processors not affected by 458693, we need
> to clear IBE bit to avoid erratum 687067.
Oops sorry, wrong numbers for errata above.. s/458693/430973/, here's
a better version:
1. For cortex-a8 revisions affected by 430973, we can do a custom
cpu_v7_switch_mm function that always does flush BTAC/BTB.
2. For HS cortex-a8 processors other than n900 affected by 430973,
we need to implement functions similar to rx51_secure_update_aux_cr,
the bootrom on n900 is different from TI HS omaps so the SMC call
numbering may be different.
3. For later cortex-a8 processors not affected by 430973, we need
to clear IBE bit to avoid erratum 687067.
Regards,
Tony
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2015-04-06 15:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 57+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
[not found] <1425236828-28349-1-git-send-email-jarkko.nikula@bitmer.com>
[not found] ` <55197A12.1050009@bitmer.com>
[not found] ` <20150330164237.GJ10805@atomide.com>
[not found] ` <55198BA4.5010207@bitmer.com>
[not found] ` <20150330175051.GK10805@atomide.com>
[not found] ` <20150331123233.GA15103@earth>
[not found] ` <20150401194734.GT10805@atomide.com>
[not found] ` <20150403163553.GA16247@earth>
2015-04-03 18:39 ` ARM errata 430973 on multi platform kernels (was: OMAP3-N900: Add microphone bias voltages) Tony Lindgren
2015-04-03 19:21 ` Robert Nelson
2015-04-05 13:00 ` Sebastian Reichel
2015-04-05 13:26 ` Pali Rohár
2015-04-05 13:45 ` Sebastian Reichel
2015-04-05 13:52 ` Pali Rohár
2015-04-06 17:38 ` Sebastian Reichel
2015-04-03 20:42 ` Pavel Machek
2015-04-03 22:08 ` ARM errata 430973 on multi platform kernels Ivaylo Dimitrov
2015-04-03 22:15 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-03 22:47 ` Ivaylo Dimitrov
2015-04-03 22:52 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-05 4:13 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-05 7:23 ` Ivaylo Dimitrov
2015-04-05 16:50 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-05 16:52 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-05 21:08 ` Ivaylo Dimitrov
2015-04-05 23:52 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-06 15:19 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-06 15:40 ` Tony Lindgren [this message]
2015-04-06 17:14 ` Ivaylo Dimitrov
2015-04-06 17:42 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-06 18:14 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-07 2:23 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-07 3:12 ` Sebastian Reichel
2015-04-07 3:49 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-07 14:48 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-09 22:37 ` Grazvydas Ignotas
2015-04-09 22:44 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-09 23:44 ` Nishanth Menon
2015-04-10 22:05 ` Grazvydas Ignotas
2015-04-10 23:08 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-16 16:53 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-07 13:58 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-07 13:57 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-07 15:22 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-07 15:44 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-08 23:08 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-08 23:15 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-08 23:06 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-09 13:48 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-09 15:09 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-09 15:30 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-15 16:31 ` Sebastian Reichel
2015-04-16 16:08 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-17 18:41 ` Sebastian Reichel
2015-04-20 23:40 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-23 10:25 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-23 14:17 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-28 18:13 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-04-29 14:40 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-05-04 14:24 ` Tony Lindgren
2015-04-24 8:54 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-28 18:11 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-05-02 6:51 ` Matthijs van Duin
2015-04-05 13:39 ` Sebastian Reichel
2015-04-06 15:24 ` Tony Lindgren
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