From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: christoffer.dall@linaro.org (Christoffer Dall) Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2015 13:37:35 +0200 Subject: [PATCHv3 03/11] arm64: Introduce helpers for page table levels In-Reply-To: <1444821634-1689-4-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> References: <1444821634-1689-1-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> <1444821634-1689-4-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Message-ID: <20151015113735.GB21930@cbox> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org On Wed, Oct 14, 2015 at 12:20:26PM +0100, Suzuki K. Poulose wrote: > Introduce helpers for finding the number of page table > levels required for a given VA width, shift for a particular > page table level. > > Convert the existing users to the new helpers. More users > to follow. > > Cc: Ard Biesheuvel > Cc: Mark Rutland > Cc: Catalin Marinas > Cc: Will Deacon > Cc: Marc Zyngier > Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose > > --- > Changes since V2: > - Add comments around the macros > - Change ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT to accept pagetable level as > described by ARM ARM > --- > arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++--- > 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h > index 95c1ec0..c6194ab 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h > @@ -16,13 +16,31 @@ > #ifndef __ASM_PGTABLE_HWDEF_H > #define __ASM_PGTABLE_HWDEF_H > > +/* > + * Number of page-table levels required to address 'va_bits' wide > + * address, without section mapping. We resolve the top (va_bits - PAGE_SHIFT) > + * bits with (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) bits at each page table level. Hence: > + * > + * levels = DIV_ROUND_UP((va_bits - PAGE_SHIFT), (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) > + * > + * We cannot include linux/kernel.h which defines DIV_ROUND_UP here > + * due to build issues. So we use the following magic formula. > + */ > +#define ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVELS(va_bits) (((va_bits) - 4) / (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) > + > +/* > + * Size mapped by an entry at level n > + * We map PAGE_SHIFT - 3 at all levels, except the PAGE_SHIFT bits at the last level > + */ > +#define ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(n) ((PAGE_SHIFT - 3) * (4 - (n)) + 3) I feel like I'm partially failing the interview question again, in that I don't fully understand the '+ 3' in the end? Also the comment could be expanded to explain the (4 - (n)), but I couldn't easily come up with good language for explaining that you have a maximum of 4 levels and you subtract the 'n' levels that your are not accounting for... That said, this still looks functionally correct to me. -Christoffer > + > #define PTRS_PER_PTE (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) > > /* > * PMD_SHIFT determines the size a level 2 page table entry can map. > */ > #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 > -#define PMD_SHIFT ((PAGE_SHIFT - 3) * 2 + 3) > +#define PMD_SHIFT ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(2) > #define PMD_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PMD_SHIFT) > #define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1)) > #define PTRS_PER_PMD PTRS_PER_PTE > @@ -32,7 +50,7 @@ > * PUD_SHIFT determines the size a level 1 page table entry can map. > */ > #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 > -#define PUD_SHIFT ((PAGE_SHIFT - 3) * 3 + 3) > +#define PUD_SHIFT ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(1) > #define PUD_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PUD_SHIFT) > #define PUD_MASK (~(PUD_SIZE-1)) > #define PTRS_PER_PUD PTRS_PER_PTE > @@ -42,7 +60,8 @@ > * PGDIR_SHIFT determines the size a top-level page table entry can map > * (depending on the configuration, this level can be 0, 1 or 2). > */ > -#define PGDIR_SHIFT ((PAGE_SHIFT - 3) * CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS + 3) > +#define PGDIR_SHIFT \ > + ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(4 - CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS) > #define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT) > #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1)) > #define PTRS_PER_PGD (1 << (VA_BITS - PGDIR_SHIFT)) > -- > 1.7.9.5 >