From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org (Ard Biesheuvel) Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 12:57:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH v4 0/5] add support for relative references in special sections Message-ID: <20170920195721.7939-1-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org This adds support for emitting special sections such as initcall arrays, PCI fixups and tracepoints as relative references rather than absolute references. This reduces the size by 50% on 64-bit architectures, but more importantly, it removes the need for carrying relocation metadata for these sections in relocatables kernels (e.g., for KASLR) that need to fix up these absolute references at boot time. On arm64, this reduces the vmlinux footprint of such a reference by 8x (8 byte absolute reference + 24 byte RELA entry vs 4 byte relative reference) Patch #2 was sent out before as a single patch. This series supersedes the previous submission. This version makes relative ksymtab entries dependent on the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS rather than trying to infer from kbuild test robot replies for which architectures it should be blacklisted. Patch #1 introduces the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS, and sets it for the main architectures that are expected to benefit the most from this feature, i.e., 64-bit architectures, and ones that use runtime relocation. Patches #3 - #5 implement relative references for initcallls, PCI fixups and tracepoints, respectively, all of which produce sections with order ~1000 entries on an arm64 defconfig kernel with tracing enabled. This means we save about 28 KB of vmlinux space for each of these patches. For the arm64 kernel, all patches combined reduce the size of vmlinux by about 300 KB (with KASLR enabled). Branch: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ardb/linux.git relative-special-sections-v4 Changes since v3: - fix module unload issue in patch #5 reported by Jessica, by reusing the updated routine for_each_tracepoint_range() for the quiescent check at module unload time; this requires this routine to be moved before tracepoint_module_going() in kernel/tracepoint.c - add Jessica's ack to #2 - rebase onto v4.14-rc1 Changes since v2: - Revert my slightly misguided attempt to appease checkpatch, which resulted in needless churn and worse code. This v3 is based on v1 with a few tweaks that were actually reasonable checkpatch warnings: unnecessary braces (as pointed out by Ingo) and other minor whitespace misdemeanors. Changes since v1: - Remove checkpatch errors to the extent feasible: in some cases, this involves moving extern declarations into C files, and switching to struct definitions rather than typedefs. Some errors are impossible to fix: please find the remaining ones after the diffstat. - Used 'int' instead if 'signed int' for the various offset fields: there is no ambiguity between architectures regarding its signedness (unlike 'char') - Refactor the different patches to be more uniform in the way they define the section entry type and accessors in the .h file, and avoid the need to add #ifdefs to the C code. Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Thomas Garnier Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Petr Mladek Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: James Morris Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Nicolas Pitre Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Jessica Yu Ard Biesheuvel (5): arch: enable relative relocations for arm64, power, x86, s390 and x86 module: use relative references for __ksymtab entries init: allow initcall tables to be emitted using relative references drivers: pci: add support for relative addressing in quirk tables kernel: tracepoints: add support for relative references arch/Kconfig | 10 ++++ arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 +- arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/s390/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/export.h | 4 -- drivers/pci/quirks.c | 13 +++-- include/asm-generic/export.h | 12 ++++- include/linux/compiler.h | 11 +++++ include/linux/export.h | 45 +++++++++++++----- include/linux/init.h | 44 ++++++++++++----- include/linux/pci.h | 20 ++++++++ include/linux/tracepoint.h | 19 ++++++-- init/main.c | 32 ++++++------- kernel/module.c | 33 ++++++++++--- kernel/printk/printk.c | 4 +- kernel/tracepoint.c | 50 +++++++++++--------- security/security.c | 4 +- 20 files changed, 223 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/export.h -- 2.11.0