From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: thierry.reding@gmail.com (Thierry Reding) Date: Wed, 30 May 2018 15:00:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] drm/nouveau: tegra: Detach from ARM DMA/IOMMU mapping In-Reply-To: <7960e4fc-f680-f8d1-0c5a-3ff1e13b3154@arm.com> References: <20180530080345.2353-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com> <20180530080345.2353-3-thierry.reding@gmail.com> <7960e4fc-f680-f8d1-0c5a-3ff1e13b3154@arm.com> Message-ID: <20180530130045.GB1595@ulmo> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org On Wed, May 30, 2018 at 11:30:25AM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote: > On 30/05/18 09:03, Thierry Reding wrote: > > From: Thierry Reding > > > > Depending on the kernel configuration, early ARM architecture setup code > > may have attached the GPU to a DMA/IOMMU mapping that transparently uses > > the IOMMU to back the DMA API. Tegra requires special handling for IOMMU > > backed buffers (a special bit in the GPU's MMU page tables indicates the > > memory path to take: via the SMMU or directly to the memory controller). > > Transparently backing DMA memory with an IOMMU prevents Nouveau from > > properly handling such memory accesses and causes memory access faults. > > > > As a side-note: buffers other than those allocated in instance memory > > don't need to be physically contiguous from the GPU's perspective since > > the GPU can map them into contiguous buffers using its own MMU. Mapping > > these buffers through the IOMMU is unnecessary and will even lead to > > performance degradation because of the additional translation. One > > exception to this are compressible buffers which need large pages. In > > order to enable these large pages, multiple small pages will have to be > > combined into one large (I/O virtually contiguous) mapping via the > > IOMMU. However, that is a topic outside the scope of this fix and isn't > > currently supported. An implementation will want to explicitly create > > these large pages in the Nouveau driver, so detaching from a DMA/IOMMU > > mapping would still be required. > > I wonder if it might make sense to have a hook in iommu_attach_device() to > notify the arch DMA API code when moving devices between unmanaged and DMA > ops domains? That seems like it might be the most low-impact way to address > the overall problem long-term. > > > Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding > > --- > > Changes in v3: > > - clarify the use of IOMMU mapping for compressible buffers > > - squash multiple patches into this > > > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/tegra.c | 5 +++++ > > 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/tegra.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/tegra.c > > index 78597da6313a..d0538af1b967 100644 > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/tegra.c > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/tegra.c > > @@ -105,6 +105,11 @@ nvkm_device_tegra_probe_iommu(struct nvkm_device_tegra *tdev) > > unsigned long pgsize_bitmap; > > int ret; > > +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM) > > Wouldn't CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU be even more appropriate? Not necessarily. arm_dma_iommu_detach_device() is always defined on ARM, only with CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU=n it will be empty. So this check is a guard to make sure we don't call the function when it isn't available, but it may still not do anything. > > > + /* make sure we can use the IOMMU exclusively */ > > + arm_dma_iommu_detach_device(dev); > > As before, I would just use the existing infrastructure the same way the > Exynos DRM driver currently does in __exynos_iommu_attach() (albeit without > then reattaching to another DMA ops mapping). That's pretty much what I initially did and which was shot down by Christoph. As I said earlier, at this point I don't really care what color the shed will be. Can you and Christoph come to an agreement on what it should be? Thierry -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: signature.asc Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 833 bytes Desc: not available URL: