[PATCH 2/4] phy: socionext: add USB3 PHY driver for UniPhier SoC

Kunihiko Hayashi
2018-07-24T11:02:42Z

Hi Kishon,

On Tue, 24 Jul 2018 09:31:34 +0530 <kishon@ti.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Tuesday 17 July 2018 04:57 PM, Kunihiko Hayashi wrote:
> > Hi Kishon,
> >
> > On Fri, 13 Jul 2018 12:45:06 +0530 <kishon@ti.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> On Wednesday 11 July 2018 05:35 PM, Kunihiko Hayashi wrote:
> >>> On Mon, 9 Jul 2018 20:23:19 +0900 <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Hi Kishon,
> >>>> Thank you for your comments.
> >>>>
> >>>> On Mon, 9 Jul 2018 10:49:50 +0530 <kishon@ti.com> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On Friday 29 June 2018 02:08 PM, Kunihiko Hayashi wrote:
> >>>>>> Add a driver for PHY interface built into USB3 controller
> >>>>>> implemented in UniPhier SoCs.
> >>>>>> This driver supports High-Speed PHY and Super-Speed PHY.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Motoya Tanigawa <tanigawa.motoya@socionext.com>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu@linaro.org>
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>> drivers/phy/Kconfig | 1 +
> >>>>>> drivers/phy/Makefile | 1 +
> >>>>>> drivers/phy/socionext/Kconfig | 12 +
> >>>>>> drivers/phy/socionext/Makefile | 6 +
> >>>>>> drivers/phy/socionext/phy-uniphier-usb3hs.c | 422 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>>> drivers/phy/socionext/phy-uniphier-usb3ss.c | 369 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>>> 6 files changed, 811 insertions(+)
> >>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/phy/socionext/Kconfig
> >>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/phy/socionext/Makefile
> >>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/phy/socionext/phy-uniphier-usb3hs.c
> >>>>>> create mode 100644 drivers/phy/socionext/phy-uniphier-usb3ss.c
> >>>>
> >>>> (snip...)
> >>>>
> >>>>>> --- /dev/null
> >>>>>> +++ b/drivers/phy/socionext/phy-uniphier-usb3hs.c
> >>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
> >>>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >>>>>> +/*
> >>>>>> + * phy-uniphier-usb3hs.c - HS-PHY driver for Socionext UniPhier USB3 controller
> >>>>>> + * Copyright 2015-2018 Socionext Inc.
> >>>>>> + * Author:
> >>>>>> + * Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
> >>>>>> + * Contributors:
> >>>>>> + * Motoya Tanigawa <tanigawa.motoya@socionext.com>
> >>>>>> + * Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu@linaro.org>
> >>>>>> + */
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/io.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/of.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/reset.h>
> >>>>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG0 0x0
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG0_HS_I_MASK GENMASK(31, 28)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG0_HSDISC_MASK GENMASK(27, 26)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG0_SWING_MASK GENMASK(17, 16)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG0_SEL_T_MASK GENMASK(15, 12)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG0_RTERM_MASK GENMASK(7, 6)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG0_TRIMMASK (HSPHY_CFG0_HS_I_MASK \
> >>>>>> + | HSPHY_CFG0_SEL_T_MASK \
> >>>>>> + | HSPHY_CFG0_RTERM_MASK)
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG1 0x4
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG1_DAT_EN BIT(29)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG1_ADR_EN BIT(28)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG1_ADR_MASK GENMASK(27, 16)
> >>>>>> +#define HSPHY_CFG1_DAT_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> +#define MAX_CLKS 3
> >>>>>> +#define MAX_RSTS 2
> >>>>>> +#define MAX_PHY_PARAMS 1
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> +struct uniphier_u3hsphy_param {
> >>>>>> + u32 addr;
> >>>>>> + u32 mask;
> >>>>>> + u32 val;
> >>>>>> +};
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I'd like to avoid configure the PHY this way, since it's impossible to know
> >>>>> which register is being configured.
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> This way might be misunderstood.
> >>> These HS-PHY and SS-PHY have "internal" registers, which are not memory-mapped.
> >>>
> >>> And to access these internal registers, we need to specify the number
> >>> corresponding to the register.
> >>>
> >>> The "addr" in "uniphier_u3hsphy_param" is just the number of the register.
> >>> The "mask" shows a bitfield of the register, that means one of PHY parameters.
> >>> The "value" shows a parameter value to set to the bitfield.
> >>
> >> What does each of these bitfields represent? Which PHY parameter does it
> >> configure. Are they really PHY parameters or they also configure clocks/mux
> >> etc? I would like the configurations to be more descriptive so that we get to
> >> know at least what's getting configured here.
> >
> > These bitfields represent phy parameters only, not include clocks/mux etc.
> > We can express the register (bitfield) name with macros.
> >
> > However, only recommended values are noted for the bitfields in the specsheet,
> > because there are the trimmed values that aren't set as power-on values,
> > and we should use the values for stable operation.
>
> Calibration values are fine but at least the registers and bitfields has to be
> described using names.

I see. I'll describe bitfields using defined macros.
The register numbers are like a page number, so they have no names even
in the specsheet because there are various phy parameters in one register.

Thank you,

---
Best Regards,
Kunihiko Hayashi