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From: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
	Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com>,
	patches@amperecomputing.com
Subject: [PATCH v2] arm64: Fix bit-shifting UB in the MIDR_CPU_MODEL() macro
Date: Wed,  2 Nov 2022 09:01:06 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20221102160106.1096948-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com> (raw)

CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT with gcc-5 complains that the shifting of
ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE (0xC0) into bits [31:24] by MIDR_CPU_MODEL() is
undefined behavior. Well, sort of, it actually spells the error as:

 arch/arm64/kernel/proton-pack.c: In function 'spectre_bhb_loop_affected':
 arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h:44:2: error: initializer element is not constant
   (((imp)   << MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_SHIFT) | \
   ^

This isn't an issue for other Implementor codes, as all the other codes
have zero in the top bit and so are representable as a signed int.

Cast the implementor code to unsigned in MIDR_CPU_MODEL to remove the
undefined behavior.

Fixes: 0e5d5ae837c8 ("arm64: Add AMPERE1 to the Spectre-BHB affected list")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
---
Changes since v1 (https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221017210119.3581-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com/):
- cast in MIDR_CPU_MODEL() instead of changing ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE

 arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
index abc418650fec..65e53ef5a396 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 	(((midr) & MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK) >> MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_SHIFT)
 
 #define MIDR_CPU_MODEL(imp, partnum) \
-	(((imp)			<< MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_SHIFT) | \
+	((_AT(u32, imp)		<< MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_SHIFT) | \
 	(0xf			<< MIDR_ARCHITECTURE_SHIFT) | \
 	((partnum)		<< MIDR_PARTNUM_SHIFT))
 
-- 
2.37.3


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             reply	other threads:[~2022-11-02 16:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-11-02 16:01 D Scott Phillips [this message]
2022-11-09 10:26 ` [PATCH v2] arm64: Fix bit-shifting UB in the MIDR_CPU_MODEL() macro Catalin Marinas

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