From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Subject: [PATCH v3 36/60] arm64: pgtable: Decouple PGDIR size macros from PGD/PUD/PMD levels
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2023 15:04:58 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230307140522.2311461-37-ardb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230307140522.2311461-1-ardb@kernel.org>
The mapping from PGD/PUD/PMD to levels and shifts is very confusing,
given that, due to folding, the shifts may be equal for different
levels, if the macros are even #define'd to begin with.
In a subsequent patch, we will modify the ID mapping code to decouple
the number of levels from the kernel's view of how these types are
folded, so prepare for this by reformulating the macros without the use
of these types.
Instead, use SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT as the base quantity, and derive it
from either PAGE_SHIFT or PMD_SHIFT, which -if defined at all- are
defined unambiguously for a given page size, regardless of the number of
configured levels.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h | 65 ++++++--------------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
index 2a2c80ffe59e5307..bfc35944a5304e8e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
@@ -13,27 +13,22 @@
#include <asm/sparsemem.h>
/*
- * The linear mapping and the start of memory are both 2M aligned (per
- * the arm64 booting.txt requirements). Hence we can use section mapping
- * with 4K (section size = 2M) but not with 16K (section size = 32M) or
- * 64K (section size = 512M).
+ * The physical and virtual addresses of the start of the kernel image are
+ * equal modulo 2 MiB (per the arm64 booting.txt requirements). Hence we can
+ * use section mapping with 4K (section size = 2M) but not with 16K (section
+ * size = 32M) or 64K (section size = 512M).
*/
-
-/*
- * The idmap and swapper page tables need some space reserved in the kernel
- * image. Both require pgd, pud (4 levels only) and pmd tables to (section)
- * map the kernel. With the 64K page configuration, swapper and idmap need to
- * map to pte level. The swapper also maps the FDT (see __create_page_tables
- * for more information). Note that the number of ID map translation levels
- * could be increased on the fly if system RAM is out of reach for the default
- * VA range, so pages required to map highest possible PA are reserved in all
- * cases.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
-#define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS - 1)
+#if defined(PMD_SIZE) && PMD_SIZE <= MIN_KIMG_ALIGN
+#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
+#define SWAPPER_SKIP_LEVEL 1
#else
-#define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS)
+#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT
+#define SWAPPER_SKIP_LEVEL 0
#endif
+#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE (UL(1) << SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT)
+#define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT (SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
+
+#define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS - SWAPPER_SKIP_LEVEL)
#define IDMAP_LEVELS ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVELS(48)
#define IDMAP_ROOT_LEVEL (4 - IDMAP_LEVELS)
@@ -64,24 +59,13 @@
#define EARLY_ENTRIES(vstart, vend, shift, add) \
((((vend) - 1) >> (shift)) - ((vstart) >> (shift)) + 1 + add)
-#define EARLY_PGDS(vstart, vend, add) (EARLY_ENTRIES(vstart, vend, PGDIR_SHIFT, add))
-
-#if SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
-#define EARLY_PUDS(vstart, vend, add) (EARLY_ENTRIES(vstart, vend, PUD_SHIFT, add))
-#else
-#define EARLY_PUDS(vstart, vend, add) (0)
-#endif
+#define EARLY_LEVEL(l, vstart, vend, add) \
+ (SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS > l ? EARLY_ENTRIES(vstart, vend, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT + l * (PAGE_SHIFT - 3), add) : 0)
-#if SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
-#define EARLY_PMDS(vstart, vend, add) (EARLY_ENTRIES(vstart, vend, SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT, add))
-#else
-#define EARLY_PMDS(vstart, vend, add) (0)
-#endif
-
-#define EARLY_PAGES(vstart, vend, add) ( 1 /* PGDIR page */ \
- + EARLY_PGDS((vstart), (vend), add) /* each PGDIR needs a next level page table */ \
- + EARLY_PUDS((vstart), (vend), add) /* each PUD needs a next level page table */ \
- + EARLY_PMDS((vstart), (vend), add)) /* each PMD needs a next level page table */
+#define EARLY_PAGES(vstart, vend, add) (1 /* PGDIR page */ \
+ + EARLY_LEVEL(3, (vstart), (vend), add) /* each entry needs a next level page table */ \
+ + EARLY_LEVEL(2, (vstart), (vend), add) /* each entry needs a next level page table */ \
+ + EARLY_LEVEL(1, (vstart), (vend), add))/* each entry needs a next level page table */
#define INIT_DIR_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE * (EARLY_PAGES(KIMAGE_VADDR, _end, EARLY_KASLR) + EARLY_SEGMENT_EXTRA_PAGES))
/* the initial ID map may need two extra pages if it needs to be extended */
@@ -92,17 +76,6 @@
#endif
#define INIT_IDMAP_DIR_PAGES EARLY_PAGES(KIMAGE_VADDR, _end + MAX_FDT_SIZE + SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, 1)
-/* Initial memory map size */
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
-#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
-#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE PMD_SIZE
-#define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT
-#else
-#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT
-#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
-#define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
-#endif
-
/* The number of segments in the kernel image (text, rodata, inittext, initdata, data+bss) */
#define KERNEL_SEGMENT_COUNT 5
--
2.39.2
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2023-03-07 14:44 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 92+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2023-03-07 14:04 [PATCH v3 00/60] arm64: Add support for LPA2 at stage1 and WXN Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 01/60] arm64: kernel: Disable latent_entropy GCC plugin in early C runtime Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-28 10:37 ` Mark Rutland
2023-04-28 10:54 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-28 11:48 ` Mark Rutland
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 02/60] arm64: mm: Take potential load offset into account when KASLR is off Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-28 10:41 ` Mark Rutland
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 03/60] arm64: mm: get rid of kimage_vaddr global variable Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-28 10:42 ` Mark Rutland
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 04/60] arm64: mm: Move PCI I/O emulation region above the vmemmap region Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 05/60] arm64: mm: Move fixmap region above " Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-28 11:00 ` Mark Rutland
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 06/60] arm64: ptdump: Allow VMALLOC_END to be defined at boot Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 16:58 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 17:01 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-28 11:25 ` Mark Rutland
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 07/60] arm64: ptdump: Discover start of vmemmap region at runtime Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 16:36 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-04-28 11:27 ` Mark Rutland
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 08/60] arm64: vmemmap: Avoid base2 order of struct page size to dimension region Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 09/60] arm64: mm: Reclaim unused vmemmap region for vmalloc use Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 16:42 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 16:58 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 10/60] arm64: kaslr: Adjust randomization range dynamically Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 11/60] arm64: kaslr: drop special case for ThunderX in kaslr_requires_kpti() Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 12/60] arm64: Turn kaslr_feature_override into a generic SW feature override Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 13/60] arm64: kvm: honour 'nokaslr' command line option for the HYP VA space Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 14/60] arm64: kernel: Manage absolute relocations in code built under pi/ Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 15/60] arm64: kernel: Don't rely on objcopy to make code under pi/ __init Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 16/60] arm64: head: move relocation handling to C code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 17/60] arm64: idreg-override: Omit non-NULL checks for override pointer Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 18/60] arm64: idreg-override: Prepare for place relative reloc patching Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 19/60] arm64: idreg-override: Avoid parameq() and parameqn() Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 20/60] arm64: idreg-override: avoid strlen() to check for empty strings Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 21/60] arm64: idreg-override: Avoid sprintf() for simple string concatenation Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 22/60] arm64: idreg-override: Avoid kstrtou64() to parse a single hex digit Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 23/60] arm64: idreg-override: Move to early mini C runtime Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 24/60] arm64: kernel: Remove early fdt remap code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 25/60] arm64: head: Clear BSS and the kernel page tables in one go Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-17 14:00 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-04-17 14:02 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-17 14:09 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 26/60] arm64: Move feature overrides into the BSS section Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 27/60] arm64: head: Run feature override detection before mapping the kernel Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 28/60] arm64: head: move dynamic shadow call stack patching into early C runtime Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 29/60] arm64: kaslr: Use feature override instead of parsing the cmdline again Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 30/60] arm64: idreg-override: Create a pseudo feature for rodata=off Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-17 14:28 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-04-17 14:30 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-17 14:33 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 31/60] arm64: Add helpers to probe local CPU for PAC/BTI/E0PD support Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 32/60] arm64: head: allocate more pages for the kernel mapping Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-17 15:48 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-04-17 16:11 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-17 16:18 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 33/60] arm64: head: move memstart_offset_seed handling to C code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 34/60] arm64: head: Move early kernel mapping routines into " Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-18 9:31 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-04-18 10:06 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 35/60] arm64: mm: Use 48-bit virtual addressing for the permanent ID map Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-18 10:22 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 14:04 ` Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2023-03-07 14:04 ` [PATCH v3 37/60] arm64: kernel: Create initial ID map from C code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 38/60] arm64: mm: avoid fixmap for early swapper_pg_dir updates Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 39/60] arm64: mm: omit redundant remap of kernel image Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 40/60] arm64: Revert "mm: provide idmap pointer to cpu_replace_ttbr1()" Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 41/60] arm64/mm: Add FEAT_LPA2 specific TCR_EL1.DS field Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 42/60] arm64/mm: Add FEAT_LPA2 specific ID_AA64MMFR0.TGRAN[2] Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 43/60] arm64: mm: Handle LVA support as a CPU feature Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 44/60] arm64: mm: Add feature override support for LVA Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 45/60] arm64: mm: Wire up TCR.DS bit to PTE shareability fields Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 46/60] arm64: mm: Add LPA2 support to phys<->pte conversion routines Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 47/60] arm64: mm: Add definitions to support 5 levels of paging Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 48/60] arm64: mm: add LPA2 and 5 level paging support to G-to-nG conversion Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 49/60] arm64: Enable LPA2 at boot if supported by the system Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-18 13:50 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 50/60] arm64: mm: Add 5 level paging support to fixmap and swapper handling Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 51/60] arm64: kasan: Reduce minimum shadow alignment and enable 5 level paging Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 52/60] arm64: mm: Add support for folding PUDs at runtime Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 53/60] arm64: ptdump: Disregard unaddressable VA space Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 54/60] arm64: ptdump: Deal with translation levels folded at runtime Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 55/60] arm64: kvm: avoid CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS for runtime levels Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-18 14:29 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 56/60] arm64: kvm: Limit HYP VA and host S2 range to 48 bits when LPA2 is in effect Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-18 14:33 ` Ryan Roberts
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 57/60] arm64: Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for 4k and 16k granule configs Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 58/60] arm64: defconfig: Enable LPA2 support Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 59/60] mm: add arch hook to validate mmap() prot flags Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 14:05 ` [PATCH v3 60/60] arm64: mm: add support for WXN memory translation attribute Ard Biesheuvel
2023-03-07 16:28 ` [PATCH v3 00/60] arm64: Add support for LPA2 at stage1 and WXN Ryan Roberts
2023-03-08 8:31 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-04-18 15:01 ` Ryan Roberts
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