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From: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
To: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Gunho Lee <gunho.lee@lge.com>,
	Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Subject: [PATCH] arm64: set MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY to n by default
Date: Tue, 16 Jul 2024 17:51:36 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240716085136.4160-1-chanho.min@lge.com> (raw)

lmbench shows 25% performance regression after MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
is enabled. This performance drop may be more significant than mitigating
the spectre-BHB. This patch changes this security option to disable by default
and makes it selectable.

- lat_syscall result with MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY enabled (cortex-a78)
write call      0.2777  0.2810  0.2824  0.280367
read call       0.3435  0.3452  0.3443  0.344333

- lat_syscall result with MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY disabled (cortex-a78)
write call      0.2101  0.2117  0.2116  0.2111
read call       0.2732  0.2744  0.2763  0.274633

Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 5d91259ee7b5..be76f425c060 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -1626,7 +1626,7 @@ config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
 
 config MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
 	bool "Mitigate Spectre style attacks against branch history" if EXPERT
-	default y
+	default n
 	help
 	  Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
 	  make use of branch history to influence future speculation.
-- 
2.17.1



             reply	other threads:[~2024-07-16  8:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-07-16  8:51 Chanho Min [this message]
2024-07-16  9:03 ` [PATCH] arm64: set MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY to n by default Will Deacon

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