From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 10/14] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to limit NV support to nVHE
Date: Sat, 15 Feb 2025 17:38:12 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250215173816.3767330-11-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250215173816.3767330-1-maz@kernel.org>
NV is hard. No kidding.
In order to make things simpler, we have established that NV would
support two mutually exclusive configurations:
- VHE-only, and supporting recursive virtualisation
- mVHE-only, and not supporting recursive virtualisation
For that purpose, introduce a new vcpu feature flag that denotes
the second configuration. We use this flag to limit the idregs
further.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 568bf858f3198..3bcab2a106c98 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ struct kvm_regs {
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS 5 /* VCPU uses address authentication */
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_GENERIC 6 /* VCPU uses generic authentication */
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2 7 /* Support nested virtualization */
+#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2_E2H0 8 /* Limit NV support to E2H RES0 */
struct kvm_vcpu_init {
__u32 target;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
index 96d1d300e79f9..5ec5acb6310e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
@@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ int kvm_vcpu_init_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct kvm_s2_mmu *tmp;
int num_mmus, ret = 0;
+ if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2_E2H0, kvm->arch.vcpu_features) &&
+ !cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCR_NV1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
/*
* Let's treat memory allocation failures as benign: If we fail to
* allocate anything, return an error and keep the allocated array
@@ -894,6 +898,9 @@ u64 limit_nv_id_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 reg, u64 val)
ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_HPDS |
ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_VH |
ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_VMIDBits);
+ /* FEAT_E2H0 implies no VHE */
+ if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2_E2H0, kvm->arch.vcpu_features))
+ val &= ~ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_VH;
break;
case SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1:
@@ -909,8 +916,25 @@ u64 limit_nv_id_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 reg, u64 val)
break;
case SYS_ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1:
- val = SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, NV_frac, NV2_ONLY);
- val |= SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, E2H0, NI_NV1);
+ /*
+ * You get EITHER
+ *
+ * - FEAT_VHE without FEAT_E2H0
+ * - FEAT_NV limited to FEAT_NV2
+ * - HCR_EL2.NV1 being RES0
+ *
+ * OR
+ *
+ * - FEAT_E2H0 without FEAT_VHE nor FEAT_NV
+ *
+ * Life is too short for anything else.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2_E2H0, kvm->arch.vcpu_features)) {
+ val = 0;
+ } else {
+ val = SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, NV_frac, NV2_ONLY);
+ val |= SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, E2H0, NI_NV1);
+ }
break;
case SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1:
--
2.39.2
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-02-15 17:51 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-02-15 17:38 [PATCH 00/14] KVM: arm64: NV userspace ABI Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 01/14] arm64: cpufeature: Handle NV_frac as a synonym of NV2 Marc Zyngier
2025-02-24 7:41 ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2025-02-24 8:26 ` Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 02/14] KVM: arm64: Hide ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1.NV from guest and userspace Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 03/14] KVM: arm64: Mark HCR.EL2.E2H RES0 when ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.VH is zero Marc Zyngier
2025-02-24 7:39 ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2025-02-24 8:32 ` Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 04/14] KVM: arm64: Mark HCR.EL2.{NV*,AT} RES0 when ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.NV_frac is 0 Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 05/14] KVM: arm64: Advertise NV2 in the boot messages Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 06/14] KVM: arm64: Consolidate idreg reset method Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 07/14] KVM: arm64: Make ID_REG_LIMIT_FIELD_ENUM() more widely available Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 08/14] KVM: arm64: Enforce NV limits on a per-idregs basis Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 09/14] KVM: arm64: Move NV-specific capping to idreg sanitisation Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 11/14] KVM: arm64: Make ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.NV_frac writable Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 12/14] KVM: arm64: Advertise FEAT_ECV when possible Marc Zyngier
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 13/14] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to request KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL2* Marc Zyngier
2025-02-19 23:19 ` Oliver Upton
2025-02-15 17:38 ` [PATCH 14/14] KVM: arm64: Document NV caps and vcpu flags Marc Zyngier
2025-02-19 23:19 ` Oliver Upton
2025-02-19 23:17 ` [PATCH 00/14] KVM: arm64: NV userspace ABI Oliver Upton
2025-02-20 13:07 ` Marc Zyngier
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20250215173816.3767330-11-maz@kernel.org \
--to=maz@kernel.org \
--cc=eric.auger@redhat.com \
--cc=joey.gouly@arm.com \
--cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=kvmarm@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=oliver.upton@linux.dev \
--cc=suzuki.poulose@arm.com \
--cc=yuzenghui@huawei.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).