From: "Clément Le Goffic" <clement.legoffic@foss.st.com>
To: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>,
Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>,
Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
Gatien Chevallier <gatien.chevallier@foss.st.com>,
Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>,
Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>,
Gabriel Fernandez <gabriel.fernandez@foss.st.com>,
Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>,
Le Goffic <legoffic.clement@gmail.com>,
Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
linux-stm32@st-md-mailman.stormreply.com,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-clk@vger.kernel.org,
"Clément Le Goffic" <clement.legoffic@foss.st.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 14/20] Documentation: perf: stm32: add ddrperfm support
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2025 17:29:45 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250728-ddrperfm-upstream-v5-14-03f1be8ad396@foss.st.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250728-ddrperfm-upstream-v5-0-03f1be8ad396@foss.st.com>
The DDRPERFM is the DDR Performance Monitor embedded in STM32MPU SoC.
This documentation introduces the DDRPERFM, the stm32-ddr-pmu driver
supporting it and how to use it with the perf tool.
Signed-off-by: Clément Le Goffic <clement.legoffic@foss.st.com>
---
Documentation/admin-guide/perf/index.rst | 1 +
Documentation/admin-guide/perf/stm32-ddr-pmu.rst | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 87 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/index.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/index.rst
index 072b510385c4..33aedc4ee5c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/index.rst
@@ -29,3 +29,4 @@ Performance monitor support
cxl
ampere_cspmu
mrvl-pem-pmu
+ stm32-ddr-pmu
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/stm32-ddr-pmu.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/stm32-ddr-pmu.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b02bf44dd7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/stm32-ddr-pmu.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+========================================
+STM32 DDR Performance Monitor (DDRPERFM)
+========================================
+
+The DDRPERFM is the DDR Performance Monitor embedded in STM32MPU SoC.
+The DDR controller provides events to DDRPERFM, once selected they are counted in the DDRPERFM
+peripheral.
+
+In MP1 family, the DDRPERFM is able to count 4 different events at the same time.
+However, the 4 events must belong to the same set.
+One hardware counter is dedicated to the time counter, `time_cnt`.
+
+In MP2 family, the DDRPERFM is able to select between 44 different DDR events.
+As for MP1, there is a dedicated hardware counter for the time.
+It is incremented every 4 DDR clock cycles.
+All the other counters can be freely allocated to count any other DDR event.
+
+The stm32-ddr-pmu driver relies on the perf PMU framework to expose the counters via sysfs:
+
+On MP1:
+
+ .. code-block:: bash
+
+ $ ls /sys/bus/event_source/devices/stm32_ddr_pmu/events/
+ cactive_ddrc perf_lpr_req_with_no_credit perf_op_is_wr
+ ctl_idle perf_lpr_xact_when_critical perf_selfresh_mode
+ dfi_lp_req perf_op_is_activate perf_wr_xact_when_critical
+ dfi_lp_req_cpy perf_op_is_enter_powerdown time_cnt
+ perf_hpr_req_with_no_credit perf_op_is_rd
+ perf_hpr_xact_when_critical perf_op_is_refresh
+
+On MP2:
+
+ .. code-block:: bash
+
+ $ ls /sys/bus/event_source/devices/stm32_ddr_pmu/events/
+ dfi_is_act perf_hpr_req_with_nocredit perf_op_is_spec_ref
+ dfi_is_mpc perf_hpr_xact_when_critical perf_op_is_wr
+ dfi_is_mrr perf_lpr_req_with_nocredit perf_op_is_zqcal
+ dfi_is_mrw perf_lpr_xact_when_critical perf_rank
+ dfi_is_mwr perf_op_is_act perf_raw_hazard
+ dfi_is_mwra perf_op_is_crit_ref perf_rdwr_transitions
+ dfi_is_preab perf_op_is_enter_powdn perf_read_bypass
+ dfi_is_prepb perf_op_is_enter_selfref perf_war_hazard
+ dfi_is_rd perf_op_is_mwr perf_waw_hazard
+ dfi_is_rda perf_op_is_pre perf_window_limit_reached_rd
+ dfi_is_refab perf_op_is_pre_for_others perf_window_limit_reached_wr
+ dfi_is_refpb perf_op_is_pre_for_rdwr perf_wr_xact_when_critical
+ dfi_is_wr perf_op_is_rd time_cnt
+ dfi_is_wra perf_op_is_rd_activate
+ perf_act_bypass perf_op_is_ref
+
+
+The perf PMU framework is usually invoked via the 'perf stat' tool.
+
+
+Example:
+
+ .. code-block:: bash
+
+ $ perf stat --timeout 60000 -e stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_act/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_rd/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_wr/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_refab/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_mrw/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_rda/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_wra/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_mrr/,\
+ > stm32_ddr_pmu/time_cnt/ \
+ > -a sleep 5
+
+ Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
+
+ 481025 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_act/
+ 732166 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_rd/
+ 144926 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_wr/
+ 644154 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_refab/
+ 0 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_mrw/
+ 0 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_rda/
+ 0 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_wra/
+ 0 stm32_ddr_pmu/dfi_is_mrr/
+ 752347686 stm32_ddr_pmu/time_cnt/
+
+ 5.014910750 seconds time elapsed
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-07-28 16:09 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-07-28 15:29 [PATCH v5 00/20] Introduce STM32 DDR PMU for STM32MP platforms Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 01/20] bus: firewall: move stm32_firewall header file in include folder Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 02/20] dt-bindings: stm32: stm32mp25: add `#access-controller-cells` property Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-31 13:50 ` Rob Herring (Arm)
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 03/20] clk: stm32mp25: add firewall grant_access ops Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 04/20] arm64: dts: st: set rcc as an access-controller Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 05/20] dt-bindings: memory: factorise LPDDR props into SDRAM props Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-30 18:27 ` Julius Werner
2025-08-14 14:06 ` Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 06/20] dt-bindings: memory: introduce DDR4 Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-30 18:29 ` Julius Werner
2025-08-14 14:40 ` Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-30 21:11 ` Rob Herring
2025-08-14 14:42 ` Clément Le Goffic
2025-08-17 7:19 ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2025-08-22 13:59 ` Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 07/20] dt-bindings: memory: factorise LPDDR channel binding into SDRAM channel Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-31 13:52 ` Rob Herring (Arm)
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 08/20] dt-binding: memory: add DDR4 channel compatible Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-31 13:52 ` Rob Herring (Arm)
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 09/20] dt-bindings: memory: SDRAM channel: standardise node name Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-31 13:53 ` Rob Herring (Arm)
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 10/20] arm64: dts: st: add LPDDR channel to stm32mp257f-dk board Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 11/20] arm64: dts: st: add DDR channel to stm32mp257f-ev1 board Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 12/20] dt-bindings: perf: stm32: introduce DDRPERFM dt-bindings Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-31 13:54 ` Rob Herring
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 13/20] perf: stm32: introduce DDRPERFM driver Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-30 14:43 ` kernel test robot
2025-07-28 15:29 ` Clément Le Goffic [this message]
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 15/20] MAINTAINERS: add myself as STM32 DDR PMU maintainer Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 16/20] ARM: dts: stm32: add ddrperfm on stm32mp131 Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 17/20] ARM: dts: stm32: add ddrperfm on stm32mp151 Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 18/20] arm64: dts: st: add ddrperfm on stm32mp251 Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 19/20] arm64: dts: st: support ddrperfm on stm32mp257f-dk Clément Le Goffic
2025-07-28 15:29 ` [PATCH v5 20/20] arm64: dts: st: support ddrperfm on stm32mp257f-ev1 Clément Le Goffic
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