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From: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
To: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	joey.gouly@arm.com, suzuki.poulose@arm.com, yuzenghui@huawei.com,
	catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org,
	alexandru.elisei@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: Check cpu_has_spe() before initializing PMSCR_EL1 in VHE
Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2025 19:17:52 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251008181752.GD77665@e132581.arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251008165058.lcwiapdnar6hvw3b@hu-mojha-hyd.qualcomm.com>

On Wed, Oct 08, 2025 at 10:20:58PM +0530, Mukesh Ojha wrote:

[...]

> > > To me, this smells a lot more like some sort of papering over a
> > > firmware bug. Why isn't SPE available the first place?
> > 
> > TF-a grants permission to non-secure world [1], only access from secure
> > world or realm will trap to EL3.
> > 
> > So yes, it would be good to check if any issue in firmware.
> 
> We have our own implementation of EL3 and not using TF-A.

If you don't fix your firmware, you won't be able to use Arm SPE with
the Linux kernel.

> I believe, we should check in a similar way as we are doing for nVHE
> case.
> 
> if (host_data_test_flag(HAS_SPE))
> 	write_sysreg_el1(0, SYS_PMSCR);

The document Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst does not state that
permission for Arm SPE is mandatory, and the SPE driver [2] can
tolerate the lack of permission. So I'm fine with applying your patch
to fix the boot issue.

Thanks,
Leo

[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c#n1084


  reply	other threads:[~2025-10-08 18:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-07 18:23 [PATCH] KVM: arm64: Check cpu_has_spe() before initializing PMSCR_EL1 in VHE Mukesh Ojha
2025-10-07 18:31 ` Oliver Upton
2025-10-08 10:46   ` Marc Zyngier
2025-10-08 12:40     ` Leo Yan
2025-10-08 16:50       ` Mukesh Ojha
2025-10-08 18:17         ` Leo Yan [this message]
2025-10-08 18:26     ` Oliver Upton
2025-10-09  9:11       ` Suzuki K Poulose
2025-10-08 11:53   ` Mukesh Ojha

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