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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,  Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>,
	Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>,
	 Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>,
	Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	 Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>, Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>,
	 Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	 Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
	Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	 kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
	 kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Subject: [PATCH v4 04/21] KVM: selftests: Kill eptPageTablePointer
Date: Tue, 30 Dec 2025 15:01:33 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251230230150.4150236-5-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251230230150.4150236-1-seanjc@google.com>

From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>

Replace the struct overlay with explicit bitmasks, which is clearer and
less error-prone. See commit f18b4aebe107 ("kvm: selftests: do not use
bitfields larger than 32-bits for PTEs") for an example of why bitfields
are not preferable.

Remove the unused PAGE_SHIFT_4K definition while at it.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/vmx.c | 35 +++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/vmx.c
index 1954ccdfc353..85043bb1ec4d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/vmx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/vmx.c
@@ -10,10 +10,16 @@
 #include "processor.h"
 #include "vmx.h"
 
-#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K  12
-
 #define KVM_EPT_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR 0x1c0000
 
+#define EPTP_MT_SHIFT		0 /* EPTP memtype bits 2:0 */
+#define EPTP_PWL_SHIFT		3 /* EPTP page walk length bits 5:3 */
+#define EPTP_AD_ENABLED_SHIFT	6 /* EPTP AD enabled bit 6 */
+
+#define EPTP_WB			(X86_MEMTYPE_WB << EPTP_MT_SHIFT)
+#define EPTP_PWL_4		(3ULL << EPTP_PWL_SHIFT) /* PWL is (levels - 1) */
+#define EPTP_AD_ENABLED		(1ULL << EPTP_AD_ENABLED_SHIFT)
+
 bool enable_evmcs;
 
 struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *current_evmcs;
@@ -34,14 +40,6 @@ struct eptPageTableEntry {
 	uint64_t suppress_ve:1;
 };
 
-struct eptPageTablePointer {
-	uint64_t memory_type:3;
-	uint64_t page_walk_length:3;
-	uint64_t ad_enabled:1;
-	uint64_t reserved_11_07:5;
-	uint64_t address:40;
-	uint64_t reserved_63_52:12;
-};
 int vcpu_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	uint16_t evmcs_ver;
@@ -196,16 +194,15 @@ static inline void init_vmcs_control_fields(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
 	vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS));
 
 	if (vmx->eptp_gpa) {
-		uint64_t ept_paddr;
-		struct eptPageTablePointer eptp = {
-			.memory_type = X86_MEMTYPE_WB,
-			.page_walk_length = 3, /* + 1 */
-			.ad_enabled = ept_vpid_cap_supported(VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_AD_BITS),
-			.address = vmx->eptp_gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT_4K,
-		};
+		uint64_t eptp = vmx->eptp_gpa | EPTP_WB | EPTP_PWL_4;
 
-		memcpy(&ept_paddr, &eptp, sizeof(ept_paddr));
-		vmwrite(EPT_POINTER, ept_paddr);
+		TEST_ASSERT((vmx->eptp_gpa & ~PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) == 0,
+			    "Illegal bits set in vmx->eptp_gpa");
+
+		if (ept_vpid_cap_supported(VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_AD_BITS))
+			eptp |= EPTP_AD_ENABLED;
+
+		vmwrite(EPT_POINTER, eptp);
 		sec_exec_ctl |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
 	}
 
-- 
2.52.0.351.gbe84eed79e-goog



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-12-30 23:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-12-30 23:01 [PATCH v4 00/21] KVM: selftests: Add Nested NPT support Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 01/21] KVM: selftests: Make __vm_get_page_table_entry() static Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 02/21] KVM: selftests: Stop passing a memslot to nested_map_memslot() Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 03/21] KVM: selftests: Rename nested TDP mapping functions Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 05/21] KVM: selftests: Stop setting A/D bits when creating EPT PTEs Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 06/21] KVM: selftests: Add "struct kvm_mmu" to track a given MMU instance Sean Christopherson
2026-01-02 16:50   ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 07/21] KVM: selftests: Plumb "struct kvm_mmu" into x86's MMU APIs Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 08/21] KVM: selftests: Add a "struct kvm_mmu_arch arch" member to kvm_mmu Sean Christopherson
2026-01-02 16:53   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-01-02 17:02   ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 09/21] KVM: selftests: Move PTE bitmasks " Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 10/21] KVM: selftests: Use a TDP MMU to share EPT page tables between vCPUs Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 11/21] KVM: selftests: Stop passing VMX metadata to TDP mapping functions Sean Christopherson
2026-01-02 16:58   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-01-02 17:12   ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 12/21] KVM: selftests: Add a stage-2 MMU instance to kvm_vm Sean Christopherson
2026-01-02 17:03   ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 13/21] KVM: selftests: Reuse virt mapping functions for nested EPTs Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 14/21] KVM: selftests: Move TDP mapping functions outside of vmx.c Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 15/21] KVM: selftests: Allow kvm_cpu_has_ept() to be called on AMD CPUs Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 16/21] KVM: selftests: Add support for nested NPTs Sean Christopherson
2026-01-07 23:12   ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 17/21] KVM: selftests: Set the user bit on nested NPT PTEs Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 18/21] KVM: selftests: Extend vmx_dirty_log_test to cover SVM Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 19/21] KVM: selftests: Extend memstress to run on nested SVM Sean Christopherson
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 20/21] KVM: selftests: Rename vm_get_page_table_entry() to vm_get_pte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-02 17:10   ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-30 23:01 ` [PATCH v4 21/21] KVM: selftests: Test READ=>WRITE dirty logging behavior for shadow MMU Sean Christopherson
2026-01-02 17:36   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-01-08 16:32     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-08 18:01       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-01-08 18:31         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-08 20:24           ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-01-08 20:29             ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-08 20:33               ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-01-08 20:26       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-01-12 17:38 ` [PATCH v4 00/21] KVM: selftests: Add Nested NPT support Sean Christopherson

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