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From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/6] KVM: arm64: Make stage2_pte_cacheable() return false when S2_AS_S1 is set
Date: Mon, 19 Jan 2026 10:56:48 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260119105651.255693-4-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260119105651.255693-1-maz@kernel.org>

We cannot tell from the S2 attributes whether what we map is memory
or not when S2_AS_S1 is set, and issuing a CMO on device memory may
not be the best idea.

In this particular case, pretend that the mapping isn't cacheable.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
index 3c5f399b1b986..07561a227f75e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
@@ -911,6 +911,14 @@ static void stage2_unmap_put_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx,
 static bool stage2_pte_cacheable(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, kvm_pte_t pte)
 {
 	u64 memattr = pte & KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_MEMATTR;
+
+	/*
+	 * With S2_AS_S1, we have no idea whether the OA is actual memory or
+	 * a device. Don't even try a CMO on that.
+	 */
+	if (pgt->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1)
+		return false;
+
 	return kvm_pte_valid(pte) && memattr == KVM_S2_MEMATTR(pgt, NORMAL);
 }
 
-- 
2.47.3



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-19 10:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-19 10:56 [PATCH 0/6] KVM: arm64: ... and FWB for all Marc Zyngier
2026-01-19 10:56 ` [PATCH 1/6] arm64: Add MT_S2{,_FWB}_AS_S1 encodings Marc Zyngier
2026-01-22 15:07   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-01-19 10:56 ` [PATCH 2/6] KVM: arm64: Add KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1 flag Marc Zyngier
2026-01-22 15:08   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-01-22 17:05     ` Will Deacon
2026-01-19 10:56 ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2026-01-22 15:04   ` [PATCH 3/6] KVM: arm64: Make stage2_pte_cacheable() return false when S2_AS_S1 is set Will Deacon
2026-01-23 13:21     ` Marc Zyngier
2026-01-19 10:56 ` [PATCH 4/6] KVM: arm64: Switch pKVM host S2 over to KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1 Marc Zyngier
2026-01-22 15:09   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-01-19 10:56 ` [PATCH 5/6] KVM: arm64: Kill KVM_PGTABLE_S2_NOFWB Marc Zyngier
2026-01-22 15:09   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-01-19 10:56 ` [PATCH 6/6] KVM: arm64: Simplify PAGE_S2_MEMATTR Marc Zyngier
2026-01-22 15:03   ` Will Deacon
2026-01-21 16:23 ` [PATCH 0/6] KVM: arm64: ... and FWB for all Joey Gouly
2026-01-21 18:13 ` Fuad Tabba
2026-01-23 12:22 ` Alexandru Elisei
2026-01-23 12:37   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-01-23 15:17     ` Alexandru Elisei

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