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From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
	Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>,
	Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>,
	Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 13/38] KVM: arm64: Hook up donation hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_map()
Date: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 14:00:12 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260327140039.21228-14-will@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260327140039.21228-1-will@kernel.org>

Mapping pages into a protected guest requires the donation of memory
from the host.

Extend pkvm_pgtable_stage2_map() to issue a donate hypercall when the
target VM is protected. Since the hypercall only handles a single page,
the splitting logic used for the share path is not required.

Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c
index a39dacd1d617..1814e17d600e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c
@@ -373,31 +373,55 @@ int pkvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size,
 	struct kvm_hyp_memcache *cache = mc;
 	u64 gfn = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	u64 pfn = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	u64 end = addr + size;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (size != PAGE_SIZE && size != PMD_SIZE)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	mapping = pkvm_mapping_iter_first(&pgt->pkvm_mappings, addr, end - 1);
 
-	/*
-	 * Calling stage2_map() on top of existing mappings is either happening because of a race
-	 * with another vCPU, or because we're changing between page and block mappings. As per
-	 * user_mem_abort(), same-size permission faults are handled in the relax_perms() path.
-	 */
-	mapping = pkvm_mapping_iter_first(&pgt->pkvm_mappings, addr, addr + size - 1);
-	if (mapping) {
-		if (size == (mapping->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE))
+	if (kvm_vm_is_protected(kvm)) {
+		/* Protected VMs are mapped using RWX page-granular mappings */
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size != PAGE_SIZE))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(prot != KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RWX))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/*
+		 * We raced with another vCPU.
+		 */
+		if (mapping)
 			return -EAGAIN;
 
-		/* Remove _any_ pkvm_mapping overlapping with the range, bigger or smaller. */
-		ret = __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unshare(pgt, addr, addr + size);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-		mapping = NULL;
+		ret = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_host_donate_guest, pfn, gfn);
+	} else {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size != PAGE_SIZE && size != PMD_SIZE))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/*
+		 * We either raced with another vCPU or we're changing between
+		 * page and block mappings. As per user_mem_abort(), same-size
+		 * permission faults are handled in the relax_perms() path.
+		 */
+		if (mapping) {
+			if (size == (mapping->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE))
+				return -EAGAIN;
+
+			/*
+			 * Remove _any_ pkvm_mapping overlapping with the range,
+			 * bigger or smaller.
+			 */
+			ret = __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unshare(pgt, addr, end);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+
+			mapping = NULL;
+		}
+
+		ret = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_host_share_guest, pfn, gfn,
+					size / PAGE_SIZE, prot);
 	}
 
-	ret = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_host_share_guest, pfn, gfn, size / PAGE_SIZE, prot);
 	if (WARN_ON(ret))
 		return ret;
 
-- 
2.53.0.1018.g2bb0e51243-goog



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-27 14:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-27 13:59 [PATCH v4 00/38] KVM: arm64: Add support for protected guest memory with pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 01/38] KVM: arm64: Remove unused PKVM_ID_FFA definition Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 02/38] KVM: arm64: Don't leak stage-2 page-table if VM fails to init under pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 03/38] KVM: arm64: Move handle check into pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 04/38] KVM: arm64: Rename __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 05/38] KVM: arm64: Don't advertise unsupported features for protected guests Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 06/38] KVM: arm64: Expose self-hosted debug regs as RAZ/WI " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 07/38] KVM: arm64: Remove is_protected_kvm_enabled() checks from hypercalls Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 08/38] KVM: arm64: Ignore MMU notifier callbacks for protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 09/38] KVM: arm64: Prevent unsupported memslot operations on " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 10/38] KVM: arm64: Ignore -EAGAIN when mapping in pages for the pKVM host Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 11/38] KVM: arm64: Split teardown hypercall into two phases Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 12/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_donate_guest() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` Will Deacon [this message]
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 14/38] KVM: arm64: Handle aborts from protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 15/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_reclaim_dying_guest_page() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 16/38] KVM: arm64: Hook up reclaim hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 17/38] KVM: arm64: Factor out pKVM host exception injection logic Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 18/38] KVM: arm64: Support translation faults in inject_host_exception() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 19/38] KVM: arm64: Inject SIGSEGV on illegal accesses Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 20/38] KVM: arm64: Avoid pointless annotation when mapping host-owned pages Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 21/38] KVM: arm64: Generalise kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 22/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 23/38] KVM: arm64: Change 'pkvm_handle_t' to u16 Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 24/38] KVM: arm64: Annotate guest donations with handle and gfn in host stage-2 Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 25/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce hypercall to force reclaim of a protected page Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 26/38] KVM: arm64: Reclaim faulting page from pKVM in spurious fault handler Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 27/38] KVM: arm64: Return -EFAULT from VCPU_RUN on access to a poisoned pte Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 28/38] KVM: arm64: Add hvc handler at EL2 for hypercalls from protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 29/38] KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_SHARE hypercall for " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 30/38] KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_UNSHARE " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 31/38] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to create protected VMs when pKVM is enabled Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 32/38] KVM: arm64: Add some initial documentation for pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 33/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest donation Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 34/38] KVM: arm64: Register 'selftest_vm' in the VM table Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 35/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover forced reclaim Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 36/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest hvcs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 37/38] KVM: arm64: Rename PKVM_PAGE_STATE_MASK Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 38/38] drivers/virt: pkvm: Add Kconfig dependency on DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL Will Deacon
2026-03-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v4 00/38] KVM: arm64: Add support for protected guest memory with pKVM Will Deacon

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