From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>,
Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>,
Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>,
Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 22/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked()
Date: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 14:00:21 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260327140039.21228-23-will@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260327140039.21228-1-will@kernel.org>
Rework host_stage2_set_owner_locked() to add a new helper function,
host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked(), which will allow us to store
additional metadata alongside a 3-bit owner ID for invalid host stage-2
entries.
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 2 --
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++---------
2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
index e36c2908bdb2..2df22640833c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
@@ -99,8 +99,6 @@ typedef u64 kvm_pte_t;
KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W | \
KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN)
-#define KVM_INVALID_PTE_OWNER_MASK GENMASK(9, 2)
-
/* pKVM invalid pte encodings */
#define KVM_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(63, 60)
#define KVM_INVALID_PTE_ANNOT_MASK ~(KVM_PTE_VALID | \
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c
index aea6ec981801..90003cbf5603 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c
@@ -549,37 +549,54 @@ static void __host_update_page_state(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, enum pkvm_page_
set_host_state(page, state);
}
-static kvm_pte_t kvm_init_invalid_leaf_owner(u8 owner_id)
-{
- return FIELD_PREP(KVM_INVALID_PTE_OWNER_MASK, owner_id);
-}
-
-int host_stage2_set_owner_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, u8 owner_id)
+#define KVM_HOST_DONATION_PTE_OWNER_MASK GENMASK(3, 1)
+#define KVM_HOST_DONATION_PTE_EXTRA_MASK GENMASK(59, 4)
+static int host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size,
+ u8 owner_id, u64 meta)
{
kvm_pte_t annotation;
- int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int ret;
- if (!FIELD_FIT(KVM_INVALID_PTE_OWNER_MASK, owner_id))
+ if (owner_id == PKVM_ID_HOST)
return -EINVAL;
if (!range_is_memory(addr, addr + size))
return -EPERM;
+ if (!FIELD_FIT(KVM_HOST_DONATION_PTE_OWNER_MASK, owner_id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!FIELD_FIT(KVM_HOST_DONATION_PTE_EXTRA_MASK, meta))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ annotation = FIELD_PREP(KVM_HOST_DONATION_PTE_OWNER_MASK, owner_id) |
+ FIELD_PREP(KVM_HOST_DONATION_PTE_EXTRA_MASK, meta);
+ ret = host_stage2_try(kvm_pgtable_stage2_annotate, &host_mmu.pgt,
+ addr, size, &host_s2_pool,
+ KVM_HOST_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_DONATION, annotation);
+ if (!ret)
+ __host_update_page_state(addr, size, PKVM_NOPAGE);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int host_stage2_set_owner_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, u8 owner_id)
+{
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
switch (owner_id) {
case PKVM_ID_HOST:
+ if (!range_is_memory(addr, addr + size))
+ return -EPERM;
+
ret = host_stage2_idmap_locked(addr, size, PKVM_HOST_MEM_PROT);
if (!ret)
__host_update_page_state(addr, size, PKVM_PAGE_OWNED);
break;
case PKVM_ID_GUEST:
case PKVM_ID_HYP:
- annotation = kvm_init_invalid_leaf_owner(owner_id);
- ret = host_stage2_try(kvm_pgtable_stage2_annotate, &host_mmu.pgt,
- addr, size, &host_s2_pool,
- KVM_HOST_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_DONATION,
- annotation);
- if (!ret)
- __host_update_page_state(addr, size, PKVM_NOPAGE);
+ ret = host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked(addr, size,
+ owner_id, 0);
break;
}
--
2.53.0.1018.g2bb0e51243-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-27 14:02 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-27 13:59 [PATCH v4 00/38] KVM: arm64: Add support for protected guest memory with pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 01/38] KVM: arm64: Remove unused PKVM_ID_FFA definition Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 02/38] KVM: arm64: Don't leak stage-2 page-table if VM fails to init under pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 03/38] KVM: arm64: Move handle check into pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 04/38] KVM: arm64: Rename __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 05/38] KVM: arm64: Don't advertise unsupported features for protected guests Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 06/38] KVM: arm64: Expose self-hosted debug regs as RAZ/WI " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 07/38] KVM: arm64: Remove is_protected_kvm_enabled() checks from hypercalls Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 08/38] KVM: arm64: Ignore MMU notifier callbacks for protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 09/38] KVM: arm64: Prevent unsupported memslot operations on " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 10/38] KVM: arm64: Ignore -EAGAIN when mapping in pages for the pKVM host Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 11/38] KVM: arm64: Split teardown hypercall into two phases Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 12/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_donate_guest() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 13/38] KVM: arm64: Hook up donation hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_map() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 14/38] KVM: arm64: Handle aborts from protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 15/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_reclaim_dying_guest_page() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 16/38] KVM: arm64: Hook up reclaim hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 17/38] KVM: arm64: Factor out pKVM host exception injection logic Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 18/38] KVM: arm64: Support translation faults in inject_host_exception() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 19/38] KVM: arm64: Inject SIGSEGV on illegal accesses Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 20/38] KVM: arm64: Avoid pointless annotation when mapping host-owned pages Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 21/38] KVM: arm64: Generalise kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner() Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` Will Deacon [this message]
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 23/38] KVM: arm64: Change 'pkvm_handle_t' to u16 Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 24/38] KVM: arm64: Annotate guest donations with handle and gfn in host stage-2 Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 25/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce hypercall to force reclaim of a protected page Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 26/38] KVM: arm64: Reclaim faulting page from pKVM in spurious fault handler Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 27/38] KVM: arm64: Return -EFAULT from VCPU_RUN on access to a poisoned pte Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 28/38] KVM: arm64: Add hvc handler at EL2 for hypercalls from protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 29/38] KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_SHARE hypercall for " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 30/38] KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_UNSHARE " Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 31/38] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to create protected VMs when pKVM is enabled Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 32/38] KVM: arm64: Add some initial documentation for pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 33/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest donation Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 34/38] KVM: arm64: Register 'selftest_vm' in the VM table Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 35/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover forced reclaim Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 36/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest hvcs Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 37/38] KVM: arm64: Rename PKVM_PAGE_STATE_MASK Will Deacon
2026-03-27 14:00 ` [PATCH v4 38/38] drivers/virt: pkvm: Add Kconfig dependency on DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL Will Deacon
2026-03-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v4 00/38] KVM: arm64: Add support for protected guest memory with pKVM Will Deacon
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