From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>,
Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>,
Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>,
Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 00/38] KVM: arm64: Add support for protected guest memory with pKVM
Date: Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:48:01 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260330144841.26181-1-will@kernel.org> (raw)
Hi everyone,
As promised on Friday, here's v5 of the pKVM protected memory patches
previously posted here:
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20260105154939.11041-1-will@kernel.org/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20260119124629.2563-1-will@kernel.org/
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260305144351.17071-1-will@kernel.org
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327140039.21228-1-will@kernel.org
This version primarily addresses the comments from Sashiko that I think
are valid:
* Mask out page offset from physical address passed to "force reclaim"
hypercall.
* Check for 'is_dying' in get_pkvm_hyp_vm() to prevent taking a
reference on a VM in the process of being destroyed.
* Take the 'slots_lock' while creating the hyp vm to avoid racing with
check in kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region().
* Keep trying to reclaim pages from a dying guest if we fail part-way
through.
* Fix return value from pkvm_pgtable_stage2_test_clear_young() if it's
unexpectedly called for a pVM.
As before, I've pushed an updated branch with this series:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux.git/log/?h=kvm/protected-memory
and the kvmtool patches are available at:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/kvmtool.git/log/?h=pkvm
Cheers,
Will
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Cc: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
--->8
Fuad Tabba (1):
KVM: arm64: Expose self-hosted debug regs as RAZ/WI for protected
guests
Quentin Perret (1):
KVM: arm64: Inject SIGSEGV on illegal accesses
Will Deacon (36):
KVM: arm64: Remove unused PKVM_ID_FFA definition
KVM: arm64: Don't leak stage-2 page-table if VM fails to init under
pKVM
KVM: arm64: Move handle check into pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range()
KVM: arm64: Rename __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap()
KVM: arm64: Don't advertise unsupported features for protected guests
KVM: arm64: Remove is_protected_kvm_enabled() checks from hypercalls
KVM: arm64: Ignore MMU notifier callbacks for protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Prevent unsupported memslot operations on protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Ignore -EAGAIN when mapping in pages for the pKVM host
KVM: arm64: Split teardown hypercall into two phases
KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_donate_guest()
KVM: arm64: Hook up donation hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_map()
KVM: arm64: Handle aborts from protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_reclaim_dying_guest_page()
KVM: arm64: Hook up reclaim hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy()
KVM: arm64: Factor out pKVM host exception injection logic
KVM: arm64: Support translation faults in inject_host_exception()
KVM: arm64: Avoid pointless annotation when mapping host-owned pages
KVM: arm64: Generalise kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner()
KVM: arm64: Introduce host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked()
KVM: arm64: Change 'pkvm_handle_t' to u16
KVM: arm64: Annotate guest donations with handle and gfn in host
stage-2
KVM: arm64: Introduce hypercall to force reclaim of a protected page
KVM: arm64: Reclaim faulting page from pKVM in spurious fault handler
KVM: arm64: Return -EFAULT from VCPU_RUN on access to a poisoned pte
KVM: arm64: Add hvc handler at EL2 for hypercalls from protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_SHARE hypercall for protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_UNSHARE hypercall for protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to create protected VMs when pKVM is
enabled
KVM: arm64: Add some initial documentation for pKVM
KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest
donation
KVM: arm64: Register 'selftest_vm' in the VM table
KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover forced
reclaim
KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest hvcs
KVM: arm64: Rename PKVM_PAGE_STATE_MASK
drivers/virt: pkvm: Add Kconfig dependency on DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
.../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 4 +-
Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/index.rst | 1 +
Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/pkvm.rst | 106 ++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h | 31 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 9 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 45 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h | 4 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/virt.h | 9 +
arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 12 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h | 10 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/memory.h | 12 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/pkvm.h | 7 +-
.../arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/trap_handler.h | 2 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 184 +++---
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 587 ++++++++++++++++--
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 232 ++++++-
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/sys_regs.c | 8 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 33 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 114 +++-
arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c | 157 ++++-
arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 33 +-
drivers/virt/coco/pkvm-guest/Kconfig | 2 +-
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 5 +
24 files changed, 1380 insertions(+), 228 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/pkvm.rst
--
2.53.0.1018.g2bb0e51243-goog
next reply other threads:[~2026-03-30 14:48 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 43+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-30 14:48 Will Deacon [this message]
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 01/38] KVM: arm64: Remove unused PKVM_ID_FFA definition Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 02/38] KVM: arm64: Don't leak stage-2 page-table if VM fails to init under pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 03/38] KVM: arm64: Move handle check into pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 04/38] KVM: arm64: Rename __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 05/38] KVM: arm64: Don't advertise unsupported features for protected guests Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 06/38] KVM: arm64: Expose self-hosted debug regs as RAZ/WI " Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 07/38] KVM: arm64: Remove is_protected_kvm_enabled() checks from hypercalls Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 08/38] KVM: arm64: Ignore MMU notifier callbacks for protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 09/38] KVM: arm64: Prevent unsupported memslot operations on " Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 10/38] KVM: arm64: Ignore -EAGAIN when mapping in pages for the pKVM host Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 11/38] KVM: arm64: Split teardown hypercall into two phases Will Deacon
2026-03-31 19:15 ` Mark Brown
2026-03-31 19:24 ` Will Deacon
2026-04-01 13:35 ` Mark Brown
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 12/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_donate_guest() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 13/38] KVM: arm64: Hook up donation hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_map() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 14/38] KVM: arm64: Handle aborts from protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 15/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_reclaim_dying_guest_page() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 16/38] KVM: arm64: Hook up reclaim hypercall to pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 17/38] KVM: arm64: Factor out pKVM host exception injection logic Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 18/38] KVM: arm64: Support translation faults in inject_host_exception() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 19/38] KVM: arm64: Inject SIGSEGV on illegal accesses Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 20/38] KVM: arm64: Avoid pointless annotation when mapping host-owned pages Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 21/38] KVM: arm64: Generalise kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 22/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked() Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 23/38] KVM: arm64: Change 'pkvm_handle_t' to u16 Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 24/38] KVM: arm64: Annotate guest donations with handle and gfn in host stage-2 Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 25/38] KVM: arm64: Introduce hypercall to force reclaim of a protected page Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 26/38] KVM: arm64: Reclaim faulting page from pKVM in spurious fault handler Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 27/38] KVM: arm64: Return -EFAULT from VCPU_RUN on access to a poisoned pte Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 28/38] KVM: arm64: Add hvc handler at EL2 for hypercalls from protected VMs Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 29/38] KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_SHARE hypercall for " Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 30/38] KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_UNSHARE " Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 31/38] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to create protected VMs when pKVM is enabled Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 32/38] KVM: arm64: Add some initial documentation for pKVM Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 33/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest donation Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 34/38] KVM: arm64: Register 'selftest_vm' in the VM table Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 35/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover forced reclaim Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 36/38] KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest hvcs Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 37/38] KVM: arm64: Rename PKVM_PAGE_STATE_MASK Will Deacon
2026-03-30 14:48 ` [PATCH v5 38/38] drivers/virt: pkvm: Add Kconfig dependency on DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL Will Deacon
2026-04-01 15:28 ` [PATCH v5 00/38] KVM: arm64: Add support for protected guest memory with pKVM Marc Zyngier
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