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From: Sascha Bischoff <Sascha.Bischoff@arm.com>
To: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: nd <nd@arm.com>, Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 1/3] irqchip/gic-v5: Move LPI allocation into the LPI domain
Date: Wed, 6 May 2026 09:37:02 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260506093634.382062-2-sascha.bischoff@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260506093634.382062-1-sascha.bischoff@arm.com>

The IPI and ITS MSI domains currently allocate and release LPIs
directly, then pass the selected LPI ID to the parent LPI domain. This
leaks the LPI domain's allocation policy into its child domains and
forces each child to duplicate part of the parent domain's teardown.

Make the LPI domain allocate LPIs in its .alloc() callback and release
them in a matching .free() callback. Child domains can then request a
parent interrupt without passing an implementation-specific LPI ID,
and the LPI lifetime is tied to the domain that owns the LPI
namespace.

Remove the gicv5_alloc_lpi() and gicv5_free_lpi() wrappers now that no
external caller needs to manage LPIs directly.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5-its.c   | 14 ++------
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5.c       | 53 +++++++++++++++---------------
 include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v5.h |  3 --
 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5-its.c
index 36a8d1368f0e4..36d03f82ef684 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5-its.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5-its.c
@@ -929,8 +929,8 @@ static void gicv5_its_free_eventid(struct gicv5_its_dev *its_dev, u32 event_id_b
 static int gicv5_its_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
 				      unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
 {
-	u32 device_id, event_id_base, lpi;
 	struct gicv5_its_dev *its_dev;
+	u32 device_id, event_id_base;
 	msi_alloc_info_t *info = arg;
 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
 	struct irq_data *irqd;
@@ -949,16 +949,8 @@ static int gicv5_its_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int vi
 	device_id = its_dev->device_id;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
-		ret = gicv5_alloc_lpi();
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			pr_debug("Failed to find free LPI!\n");
-			goto out_free_irqs;
-		}
-		lpi = ret;
-
-		ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq + i, 1, &lpi);
+		ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq + i, 1, NULL);
 		if (ret) {
-			gicv5_free_lpi(lpi);
 			goto out_free_irqs;
 		}
 
@@ -983,7 +975,6 @@ static int gicv5_its_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int vi
 out_free_irqs:
 	while (--i >= 0) {
 		irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq + i);
-		gicv5_free_lpi(irqd->parent_data->hwirq);
 		irq_domain_reset_irq_data(irqd);
 		irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(domain, virq + i, 1);
 	}
@@ -1013,7 +1004,6 @@ static void gicv5_its_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int vi
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
 		d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq + i);
 
-		gicv5_free_lpi(d->parent_data->hwirq);
 		irq_domain_reset_irq_data(d);
 		irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(domain, virq + i, 1);
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5.c
index 6b0903be8ebfd..15a2a04398d25 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v5.c
@@ -59,16 +59,6 @@ static void release_lpi(u32 lpi)
 	ida_free(&lpi_ida, lpi);
 }
 
-int gicv5_alloc_lpi(void)
-{
-	return alloc_lpi();
-}
-
-void gicv5_free_lpi(u32 lpi)
-{
-	release_lpi(lpi);
-}
-
 static void gicv5_ppi_priority_init(void)
 {
 	write_sysreg_s(REPEAT_BYTE(GICV5_IRQ_PRI_MI), SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR0_EL1);
@@ -806,18 +796,36 @@ static void gicv5_lpi_config_reset(struct irq_data *d)
 	gicv5_lpi_irq_write_pending_state(d, false);
 }
 
+static void gicv5_irq_lpi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
+				      unsigned int nr_irqs)
+{
+	struct irq_data *d;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_irqs != 1))
+		return;
+
+	d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
+
+	release_lpi(d->hwirq);
+
+	irq_set_handler(virq, NULL);
+	irq_domain_reset_irq_data(d);
+}
+
 static int gicv5_irq_lpi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
 				      unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
 {
 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
 	struct irq_data *irqd;
-	u32 *lpi = arg;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_irqs != 1))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	hwirq = *lpi;
+	ret = alloc_lpi();
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	hwirq = ret;
 
 	irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
 
@@ -826,8 +834,10 @@ static int gicv5_irq_lpi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int vi
 	irqd_set_single_target(irqd);
 
 	ret = gicv5_irs_iste_alloc(hwirq);
-	if (ret < 0)
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		release_lpi(hwirq);
 		return ret;
+	}
 
 	gicv5_hwirq_init(hwirq, GICV5_IRQ_PRI_MI, GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE_LPI);
 	gicv5_lpi_config_reset(irqd);
@@ -837,7 +847,7 @@ static int gicv5_irq_lpi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int vi
 
 static const struct irq_domain_ops gicv5_irq_lpi_domain_ops = {
 	.alloc	= gicv5_irq_lpi_domain_alloc,
-	.free	= gicv5_irq_domain_free,
+	.free	= gicv5_irq_lpi_domain_free,
 };
 
 void __init gicv5_init_lpi_domain(void)
@@ -859,21 +869,12 @@ static int gicv5_irq_ipi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int vi
 {
 	struct irq_data *irqd;
 	int ret, i;
-	u32 lpi;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
-		ret = gicv5_alloc_lpi();
-		if (ret < 0)
+		ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq + i, 1, NULL);
+		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
-		lpi = ret;
-
-		ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq + i, 1, &lpi);
-		if (ret) {
-			gicv5_free_lpi(lpi);
-			return ret;
-		}
-
 		irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq + i);
 
 		irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq + i, i,
@@ -899,8 +900,6 @@ static void gicv5_irq_ipi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int vi
 		if (!d)
 			return;
 
-		gicv5_free_lpi(d->parent_data->hwirq);
-
 		irq_set_handler(virq + i, NULL);
 		irq_domain_reset_irq_data(d);
 		irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(domain, virq + i, 1);
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v5.h b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v5.h
index 40d2fce682940..f78787e654f4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v5.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v5.h
@@ -425,9 +425,6 @@ struct gicv5_its_itt_cfg {
 void gicv5_init_lpis(u32 max);
 void gicv5_deinit_lpis(void);
 
-int gicv5_alloc_lpi(void);
-void gicv5_free_lpi(u32 lpi);
-
 void __init gicv5_its_of_probe(struct device_node *parent);
 void __init gicv5_its_acpi_probe(void);
 #endif
-- 
2.34.1


  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-06  9:38 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-06  9:36 [PATCH v2 0/3] irqchip/gic-v5: Tidy up LPI allocation Sascha Bischoff
2026-05-06  9:37 ` Sascha Bischoff [this message]
2026-05-06  9:37 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] irqchip/gic-v5: Support range allocation for LPIs Sascha Bischoff
2026-05-06  9:37 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] irqchip/gic-v5: Allocate ITS parent LPIs as a range Sascha Bischoff

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