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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,  Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org,  linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,  linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
	 Josh Hilke <jrhilke@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 11/20] KVM: selftests: Verify interrupts are received when IRQ affinity changes in IRQ test
Date: Fri, 26 Jun 2026 14:35:24 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260626213534.3866178-12-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260626213534.3866178-1-seanjc@google.com>

From: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>

Extent the eventfd IRQ test with a '-a' flag to randomly affinitize the
device's host IRQ to different physical CPUs throughout the test.  This
stresses the kernel's ability to maintain correct interrupt routing and
delivery even as the underlying hardware IRQ affinity is changed
dynamically via /proc/<irq>/smp_affinity{,_list}.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Josh Hilke <jrhilke@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Hilke <jrhilke@google.com>
[sean: massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c
index 70b2c9cac279..fd386e3e9ac3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c
@@ -12,10 +12,12 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
 
 static u64 timeout_ns = 2ULL * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
 static bool guest_ready_for_irqs[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
 static bool guest_received_irq[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+static bool irq_affinity;
 static bool done;
 
 #define GUEST_RECEIVED_IRQ(__vcpu)	\
@@ -137,9 +139,10 @@ static const char *probe_iommu_type(void)
 
 static void help(const char *name)
 {
-	printf("Usage: %s [-d <segment:bus:device.function>] [-h] [-t iommu_type]\n", name);
+	printf("Usage: %s [-a] [-d <segment:bus:device.function>] [-h] [-t iommu_type]\n", name);
 	printf("\n");
 	printf("Tests KVM interrupt routing and delivery via irqfd.\n");
+	printf("-a	Affine the device's host IRQ to a random physical CPU\n");
 	printf("-d	Use a VFIO device to send MSI-X interrupts instead of manually signaling the eventfd\n");
 	printf("-t	Override the IOMMU type to use (vfio_type1_iommu or iommufd)\n");
 	printf("\n");
@@ -172,10 +175,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	int i, j, c, msix, eventfd;
 	struct iommu *iommu;
 	struct kvm_vm *vm;
-	int irq;
+	int irq, irq_cpu;
 
-	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:ht:")) != -1) {
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ad:ht:")) != -1) {
 		switch (c) {
+		case 'a':
+			irq_affinity = true;
+			break;
 		case 'd':
 			device_bdf = optarg;
 			break;
@@ -204,7 +210,12 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		printf("Using device %s MSI-X[%d] (IRQ-%u)\n", device_bdf, msix,
 		       irq);
 	} else {
+		TEST_ASSERT(!irq_affinity,
+			    "Setting IRQ affinity (-a) requires a backing device (-d)");
+
 		eventfd = kvm_new_eventfd();
+		irq = -1;
+		irq_cpu = -1;
 	}
 
 	pr_info("Injecting interrupts for GSI %d (guest vector 0x%x) %d times\n",
@@ -228,6 +239,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 		kvm_route_msi(vm, gsi, vcpu, vector);
 
+		if (irq_affinity) {
+			irq_cpu = kvm_random_u64(&kvm_rng) % get_nprocs();
+			proc_irq_set_smp_affinity(irq, irq_cpu);
+		}
+
 		for (j = 0; j < nr_vcpus; j++)
 			TEST_ASSERT(!GUEST_RECEIVED_IRQ(vcpus[j]),
 				    "IRQ flag for vCPU %d not clear prior to test",
@@ -241,8 +257,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 			cpu_relax();
 
 		TEST_ASSERT(GUEST_RECEIVED_IRQ(vcpu),
-			    "vCPU %d timed out waiting for IRQ (vector 0x%x) from GSI %d\n",
-			    vcpu->id, vector, gsi);
+			    "vCPU %d timed out waiting for IRQ (vector 0x%x) from GSI %d (via CPU %d)\n",
+			    vcpu->id, vector, gsi, irq_cpu);
 
 		WRITE_AND_SYNC_TO_GUEST(vm, guest_received_irq[vcpu->id], false);
 	}
-- 
2.55.0.rc0.799.gd6f94ed593-goog



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-06-26 21:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-26 21:35 [PATCH v8 00/20] KVM: selftests: Add eventfd+VFIO IRQ test Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 01/20] KVM: selftests: Build and link selftests/vfio/lib into KVM selftests Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 02/20] KVM: selftests: Add macros to read/write+sync to/from guest memory Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 03/20] KVM: selftests: Rename guest_rng to kvm_rng Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 04/20] KVM: selftests: Initialize the default/global pRNG during kvm_selftest_init() Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 05/20] KVM: selftests: Seed libc's RNG before using it to generate a seed for KVM's pRNG Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 06/20] KVM: selftests: Add helper to generate random u64 in range [min,max] Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 07/20] KVM: selftests: Add an irqfd send+receive (and later IRQ bypass) test Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 08/20] KVM: selftests: Add helper to get host IRQ from device MSI-X for IRQ bypass test Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 09/20] KVM: selftests: Add VFIO device support to eventfd IRQ test Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 10/20] KVM: selftests: Add a helper to set proc IRQ affinity for " Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 12/20] KVM: selftests: Add option to set empty routing between IRQs in eventfd " Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 13/20] KVM: selftests: Make number of IRQs configurable in " Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 14/20] KVM: selftests: Verify non-postable IRQ remapping " Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 15/20] KVM: selftests: Add kvm_gettid() wrapper and convert users Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 16/20] KVM: selftests: Add kvm_sched_getaffinity() " Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 17/20] KVM: selftests: Add a utility to pin a task to a random CPU, given a CPU set Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 18/20] KVM: selftests: Verify vCPU migration during IRQ delivery in IRQ test Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 19/20] KVM: selftests: Make number of vCPUs configurable " Sean Christopherson
2026-06-26 21:35 ` [PATCH v8 20/20] KVM: selftests: Add xAPIC support in eventfd " Sean Christopherson

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