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From: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Linu Cherian <linu.cherian@arm.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Subject: [PATCH V2 01/14] mm: Add read-write accessors for vm_page_prot
Date: Mon,  7 Sep 2026 09:20:16 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260907035030.2839978-2-anshuman.khandual@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260907035030.2839978-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com>

Currently vma->vm_page_prot is safely read from and written to, without any
locks with READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE(). But with introduction of D128 page
tables on arm64 platform, vm_page_prot grows to 128 bits which can't safely
be handled with READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE().

Add read and write accessors for vm_page_prot like pgprot_[read|write]()
which any platform can override when required, although still defaulting as
READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE(), thus preserving the functionality for others.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
---
 include/linux/pgtable.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
 mm/huge_memory.c        |  4 ++--
 mm/memory.c             |  2 +-
 mm/migrate.c            |  2 +-
 mm/mmap.c               |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h
index e3c8ab96941c..0df57a5c19ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h
@@ -524,6 +524,20 @@ static inline pgd_t pgdp_get(pgd_t *pgdp)
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifndef pgprot_read
+static inline pgprot_t pgprot_read(pgprot_t *prot)
+{
+	return READ_ONCE(*prot);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef pgprot_write
+static inline void pgprot_write(pgprot_t *prot, pgprot_t val)
+{
+	WRITE_ONCE(*prot, val);
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
 static inline bool ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index ced400f72d43..33753bffead4 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -3391,7 +3391,7 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 	} else {
 		pte_t entry;
 
-		entry = mk_pte(page, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot));
+		entry = mk_pte(page, pgprot_read(&vma->vm_page_prot));
 		if (write)
 			entry = pte_mkwrite(entry, vma);
 		if (!young)
@@ -5103,7 +5103,7 @@ void remove_migration_pmd(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw, struct folio *folio
 
 	entry = softleaf_from_pmd(*pvmw->pmd);
 	folio_get(folio);
-	pmde = folio_mk_pmd(folio, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot));
+	pmde = folio_mk_pmd(folio, pgprot_read(&vma->vm_page_prot));
 
 	if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pvmw->pmd))
 		pmde = pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmde);
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index aa6b2fc770fc..fcea6098efb2 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -939,7 +939,7 @@ static void restore_exclusive_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio);
 
-	pte = pte_mkold(mk_pte(page, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot)));
+	pte = pte_mkold(mk_pte(page, pgprot_read(&vma->vm_page_prot)));
 	if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(orig_pte))
 		pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte);
 
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 15b45832bcfa..579152cce502 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static bool remove_migration_pte(struct folio *folio,
 
 		folio_get(folio);
 		new = folio_page(folio, idx);
-		pte = mk_pte(new, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot));
+		pte = mk_pte(new, pgprot_read(&vma->vm_page_prot));
 		if (!softleaf_is_migration_young(entry))
 			pte = pte_mkold(pte);
 		if (folio_test_dirty(folio) && softleaf_is_migration_dirty(entry))
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 4bf26b0f1e6e..729bc244b317 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ void vma_set_page_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		vm_page_prot = vma_pgprot_modify(vm_page_prot, vma_flags);
 	}
 	/* remove_protection_ptes reads vma->vm_page_prot without mmap_lock */
-	WRITE_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot, vm_page_prot);
+	pgprot_write(&vma->vm_page_prot, vm_page_prot);
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.43.0



  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-07  3:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-07  3:50 [PATCH V2 00/14] arm64/mm: Enable 128 bit page table entries Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` Anshuman Khandual [this message]
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 02/14] arm64/mm: Route all pgtable reads via ptval_get() Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 03/14] arm64/mm: Route all pgtable writes via ptval_set() Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 04/14] arm64/mm: Route all pgtable atomics to central helpers Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 05/14] arm64/mm: Override read-write accessors for vm_page_prot Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 06/14] arm64/mm: Enable fixmap with 5 level page table Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 07/14] arm64/mm: Enable pgtable geometry for FEAT_D128 Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 08/14] arm64/mm: Enable pgtable descriptor " Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 09/14] arm64/mm: Enable 128 bit translation Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 10/14] arm64/mm: Add an abstraction level for tlbi_op Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 11/14] arm64/mm: Enable TLBIP instruction based TLB flush Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 12/14] arm64/mm: Relax KASAN shadow alignment for FEAT_D128 Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 13/14] arm64/mm: Make ARM64_D128 selectable Anshuman Khandual
2026-09-07  3:50 ` [PATCH V2 14/14] arm64/configs: Add d128.config Anshuman Khandual

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