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[199.106.103.254]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 5a478bee46e88-34db0c8e76esm167595eec.4.2026.09.30.09.06.25 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 30 Sep 2026 09:06:27 -0700 (PDT) Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2026 09:06:22 -0700 From: Jonathan Cameron To: Suzuki K Poulose Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, maz@kernel.org, will@kernel.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, steven.price@arm.com, aneesh.kumar@kernel.org, oupton@kernel.org, gshan@redhat.com, joey.gouly@arm.com, tabba@google.com, yuzenghui@huawei.com, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com, sdonthineni@nvidia.com, alpergun@google.com, fj0570is@fujitsu.com, WeiLin.Chang@arm.com, lpieralisi@kernel.org, enju.kohei@fujitsu.com, sudeep.holla@arm.com Subject: Re: [PATCH v20 7/9] arm64: Block hibernate and kexec while RMM is active Message-ID: <20260930090622.00006590@oss.qualcomm.com> In-Reply-To: <20260929221623.1342076-8-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> References: <20260929221623.1342076-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> <20260929221623.1342076-8-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Organization: Qualcomm X-Mailer: Claws Mail 4.4.0 (GTK 3.24.51; x86_64-w64-mingw32) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Proofpoint-GUID: be-fXNMu7o53kEQKdhod5u_UaW5151wN X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details-Enc: AW1haW4tMjYwOTMwMDA2NCBTYWx0ZWRfXz2E39OISvDRK b/uhSUSbfKb5AEk70aSxFJKeeD9VLTbnq55Ts+HWO0dEEb0x5iHe5Ps5ctoFj1U0gnoCJpfYvQG Vu3I8SC6Hn3+4YP7WXSwa/GSAuyISVZLn+3eM51nrQhIlG82H3mbUG3AgVE33f4tV7FKT7xhXjW bcX9X9H2elMPIDhbVbjpY39p8s3mmpvyrgj7aZFCAM488IlJHhdbu3hxWwnBbyu1a0YYS+3GKFl VXGw93E1JgSTfy8oe0AENrUCyCamxIhbnLSo+qhTB7oYMsUr+biC3o6SSLTkaKF+ccicqMT6vvz EAeJ4L84qqazeCTMg7gRFyOEK80X+jjReFQ5/2wdVEmZcQ4ZW7g+lL/cMY4jsmA5JnI9dQC7XH0 ibpkl86VeZWmjesRoiYawdhAtkBSu+3SK2RQlr+EdVzFH568FaKCRdpM5jf0jxk8EVyc0bIt8i1 +e3hO5b52498zu12EaQ== X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=MZn5KJ/f c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=6abd3385 cx=c_pps a=PfFC4Oe2JQzmKTvty2cRDw==:117 a=JYp8KDb2vCoCEuGobkYCKw==:17 a=kj9zAlcOel0A:10 a=VdqzKS8jKosA:10 a=s4-Qcg_JpJYA:10 a=VkNPw1HP01LnGYTKEx00:22 a=u7WPNUs3qKkmUXheDGA7:22 a=gowsoOTTUOVcmtlkKump:22 a=7CQSdrXTAAAA:8 a=EUspDBNiAAAA:8 a=LZvgd7wXd7bcPLl1K1UA:9 a=CjuIK1q_8ugA:10 a=6Ab_bkdmUrQuMsNx7PHu:22 a=a-qgeE7W1pNrGK8U0ZQC:22 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Info: AW1haW4tMjYwOTMwMDA2NCBTYWx0ZWRfXyDl+kFMobSzi PSB4YicfTzBdOUSWqzVfV9B1Zm/kosEemYhiDx/8JiGSetOKpITkhn44a1VtJfHh/HWAVoq1J0G LjvzxGsh0y7566XOUat7wVb8f4Koe8w= X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: be-fXNMu7o53kEQKdhod5u_UaW5151wN X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1176,Hydra:6.1.134,FMLib:17.12.100.49 definitions=2026-09-30_03,2026-09-21_02,2025-10-01_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 suspectscore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 impostorscore=0 adultscore=0 phishscore=0 classifier=typeunknown authscore=0 authtc= authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.22.0-2609040000 definitions=main-2609300064 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.9.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20260930_090631_414535_90B4D56E X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.17 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org On Tue, 29 Sep 2026 23:16:21 +0100 Suzuki K Poulose wrote: > RMM can be deactivated only after all delegated granules have been > reclaimed. If a new kernel is entered while any granules remain in the > Realm PAS, accesses to that memory can raise a Granule Protection Fault > and be fatal to the new kernel. > > Crash kexec/kdump needs separate handling. It can be supported only once > the crash kernel can tolerate delegated memory inherited from the primary > kernel. i.e., be able to read the pages safely and fixup the GPF. Until > then disable the kexec completely. > > Hibernate has a similar problem. The image cannot be safely saved for > delegated pages, as the RMM doesn't support exporting the pages. > > Disable both kexec and hiberation while the RMM is active. > > Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Not my area of expertise but follows similar patterns to blocking these for other reasons. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron