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[2a02:3100:a189:2701:8c58:155a:279:7389]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 5b1f17b1804b1-4a1b481b7f8sm5237345e9.3.2026.10.13.13.32.17 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 bits=256/256); Tue, 13 Oct 2026 13:32:19 -0700 (PDT) From: Karl Mehltretter To: Russell King , Miguel Ojeda Cc: Karl Mehltretter , Boqun Feng , Gary Guo , =?UTF-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn=20Roy=20Baron?= , Benno Lossin , Andreas Hindborg , Alice Ryhl , Trevor Gross , Danilo Krummrich , Daniel Almeida , Tamir Duberstein , Alexandre Courbot , =?UTF-8?q?Onur=20=C3=96zkan?= , Arnd Bergmann , Linus Walleij , Christian Schrefl , Bradley Morgan , "Paul E . McKenney" , Peter Zijlstra , FUJITA Tomonori , Nathan Chancellor , Nick Desaulniers , Bill Wendling , Justin Stitt , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, llvm@lists.linux.dev, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 6/6] ARM: rust: Build Rust code for ARMv7 on ARMv7 kernels Date: Tue, 13 Oct 2026 22:31:40 +0200 Message-Id: <20261013203140.31741-7-kmehltretter@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154) In-Reply-To: <20261013203140.31741-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com> References: <20261013203140.31741-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.9.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20261013_133223_369503_94C2675C X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.98 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi target builds ARMv6 code, so ARMv7 kernels cannot use ARMv7 instructions in Rust code. Use armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabi when C is built with -march=armv7-a. The target uses the soft-float EABI with NEON disabled and permits unaligned word and halfword accesses, matching C on MMU-enabled ARMv7 kernels. A kernel that also contains an ARMv6K CPU is built with -march=armv6k and keeps the generic target. In the tested Raspberry Pi 400 configuration, Rust text grows by 1.9%. Six small benchmarks range from 10% shorter to 5% longer runtimes. Tested on a Raspberry Pi 400 (Cortex-A72, LPAE) with clang 22.1.8 and in QEMU virt (Cortex-A15) with the minimum tool versions. Rust modules load with the movw/movt relocations. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter --- arch/arm/Makefile | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile index a72843890241..28eb8484ff82 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/Makefile @@ -73,9 +73,11 @@ arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4T) :=-march=armv4t arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4) :=-march=armv4 arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v3) :=-march=armv3m -# The rustc target fixes the instruction set. -Ctarget-cpu cannot remove -# the +v6 of the generic target, so older CPUs need their own target. +# The rustc target fixes the instruction set, so pick it like -march above. +# The generic target builds ARMv6 code. -Ctarget-cpu cannot remove its +v6. rust-target-y :=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi +rust-target-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v7) :=armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabi +rust-target-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6) :=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi rust-target-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v5) :=armv5te-unknown-linux-gnueabi rust-target-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4T) :=armv4t-unknown-linux-gnueabi -- 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)