From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: b32955@freescale.com (Huang Shijie) Date: Tue, 15 May 2012 16:15:22 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] MTD: LPC32xx SLC NAND driver In-Reply-To: <1337068543.2528.143.camel@sauron.fi.intel.com> References: <1336829386-23301-1-git-send-email-stigge@antcom.de> <1337068543.2528.143.camel@sauron.fi.intel.com> Message-ID: <4FB2109A.2080505@freescale.com> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org ? 2012?05?15? 15:55, Artem Bityutskiy ??: > I am CCing few other guys who take care of several drivers which use > similar way of busy-waiting - probably you could change it? > > Bastian: drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c > Lars-Peter: drivers/mtd/nand/jz4740_nand.c > Huang: drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c > Lei Wen: drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c > > On Sat, 2012-05-12 at 15:29 +0200, Roland Stigge wrote: >> + /* >> + * The DMA is finished, but the NAND controller may still have >> + * buffered data. Wait until all the data is sent. When all the data is sent, is there an interrupt for this? Best Regards Huang Shijie >> + */ >> + timeout = LPC32XX_DMA_SIMPLE_TIMEOUT; >> + while ((readl(SLC_STAT(host->io_base))& SLCSTAT_DMA_FIFO) >> +&& (timeout> 0)) >> + timeout--; >> + if (!timeout) { >> + dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "FIFO held data too long\n"); >> + status = -EIO; >> + } > I know the MTD tree is full of this, but this is bad, I think. The > timeout should be time-backed, not CPU-cycles-backed. > > I do not know the best way to do this, hopefully someone in the arm list > could suggest, but the following pattern is at least better: > > > /* Chip reaction time timeout in milliseconds */ > #define LPC32XX_DMA_TIMEOUT 100 > > timeout = loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(LPC32XX_DMA_TIMEOUT); > > while ((readl(...))&& timeout--> 0) > cpu_relax(); > > if (!timeout) > error; > > > So basically I turned your hard-coded iterations count into a time-based > timeout. I also used cpu_relax() which is commonly used in tight-loops > like this. Here is a piece of documentation about cpu_relax(): > > " > The right way to perform a busy wait is: > > while (my_variable != what_i_want) > cpu_relax(); > > The cpu_relax() call can lower CPU power consumption or yield to a > hyperthreaded twin processor; it also happens to serve as a compiler > barrier, so, once again, volatile is unnecessary. Of course, busy- > waiting is generally an anti-social act to begin with. > " >