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From: james.morse@arm.com (James Morse)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v12 16/16] arm64: kexec_file: add kaslr support
Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2018 14:40:49 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <50b31f17-fc85-aa72-06f5-d3b62060a91f@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20180724065759.19186-17-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>

Hi Akashi,

On 24/07/18 07:57, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> Adding "kaslr-seed" to dtb enables triggering kaslr, or kernel virtual
> address randomization, at secondary kernel boot.

Hmm, there are three things that get moved by CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE. The kernel
physical placement when booted via the EFIstub, the kernel-text VAs and the
location of memory in the linear-map region. Adding the kaslr-seed only does the
last two.

This means the physical placement of the new kernel is predictable from
/proc/iomem ... but this also tells you the physical placement of the current
kernel, so I don't think this is a problem.


> We always do this as it will have no harm on kaslr-incapable kernel.

> We don't have any "switch" to turn off this feature directly, but still
> can suppress it by passing "nokaslr" as a kernel boot argument.


> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
> index 7356da5a53d5..47a4fbd0dc34 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
> @@ -158,6 +160,12 @@ static int setup_dtb(struct kimage *image,

Don't you need to reserve some space in the area you vmalloc()d for the DT?


> +	/* add kaslr-seed */
> +	get_random_bytes(&value, sizeof(value));

What happens if the crng isn't ready?

It looks like this will print a warning that these random-bytes aren't really up
to standard, but the new kernel doesn't know this happened.

crng_ready() isn't exposed, all we could do now is
wait_for_random_bytes(), but that may wait forever because we do this
unconditionally.

I'd prefer to leave this feature until we can check crng_ready(), and skip
adding a dodgy-seed if its not-ready. This avoids polluting the next-kernel's
entropy pool.


> +	ret = fdt_setprop(buf, nodeoffset, "kaslr-seed", &value, sizeof(value));

Nit: It would be nice if this string were in a header file somewhere, to void
future refactoring typos.


Thanks,

James

  reply	other threads:[~2018-07-26 13:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-07-24  6:57 [PATCH v12 00/16] arm64: kexec: add kexec_file_load() support AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 01/16] asm-generic: add kexec_file_load system call to unistd.h AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-26 13:35   ` James Morse
2018-07-27  5:22     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 02/16] kexec_file: make kexec_image_post_load_cleanup_default() global AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 03/16] s390, kexec_file: drop arch_kexec_mem_walk() AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  9:23   ` Philipp Rudo
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 04/16] powerpc, kexec_file: factor out memblock-based arch_kexec_walk_mem() AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-25 12:31   ` Dave Young
2018-07-27  5:25     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 05/16] kexec_file: kexec_walk_memblock() only walks a dedicated region at kdump AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 06/16] of/fdt: add helper functions for handling properties AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 07/16] arm64: add image head flag definitions AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 08/16] arm64: cpufeature: add MMFR0 helper functions AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 09/16] arm64: enable KEXEC_FILE config AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 10/16] arm64: kexec_file: load initrd and device-tree AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-26 13:34   ` James Morse
2018-07-27  5:37     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 11/16] arm64: kexec_file: allow for loading Image-format kernel AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 12/16] arm64: kexec_file: add crash dump support AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-26 13:36   ` James Morse
2018-07-27  7:00     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 13/16] arm64: kexec_file: invoke the kernel without purgatory AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-26 13:36   ` James Morse
2018-07-27  7:22     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 14/16] include: pe.h: remove message[] from mz header definition AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 15/16] arm64: kexec_file: add kernel signature verification support AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-26 13:39   ` James Morse
2018-07-24  6:57 ` [PATCH v12 16/16] arm64: kexec_file: add kaslr support AKASHI Takahiro
2018-07-26 13:40   ` James Morse [this message]
2018-07-27  8:31     ` AKASHI Takahiro
     [not found]       ` <405b6708-4518-d81e-3938-39032c2b487e@arm.com>
2018-07-27  9:28         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2018-08-01  7:57         ` AKASHI Takahiro

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