From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: dirk.behme@de.bosch.com (Dirk Behme) Date: Fri, 15 Feb 2013 10:25:21 +0100 Subject: i.MX6 Solo: maxcpus=1 vs. nosmp: Warning from smp_twd.c? In-Reply-To: <20130214143752.GH17833@n2100.arm.linux.org.uk> References: <511CF063.3010200@de.bosch.com> <20130214143752.GH17833@n2100.arm.linux.org.uk> Message-ID: <511DFF01.8000508@de.bosch.com> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org On 14.02.2013 15:37, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote: > On Thu, Feb 14, 2013 at 03:10:43PM +0100, Dirk Behme wrote: >> working on a i.MX6 Solo SoC (one Cortex A9 core) we are usually booting >> with maxcpus=1 a kernel built with CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4. This is done to be >> able to boot the same kernel on the Solo and Quad version of that SoC. > > And what happens if you compile a kernel without SMP support and boot > it on this SoC? - Case 1: Kernel command line: ... nosmp ... $ cat .config | grep SMP CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS=y CONFIG_GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD=y CONFIG_HAVE_SMP=y CONFIG_SMP=y CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP=y => Gives warning [1] as reported - Case 2: Kernel command line: ... nosmp ... $ cat .config | grep SMP CONFIG_BROKEN_ON_SMP=y CONFIG_GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD=y CONFIG_HAVE_SMP=y # CONFIG_SMP is not set => Boots without warning Best regards Dirk [1] ... sched_clock: 32 bits at 49MHz, resolution 20ns, wraps every 86767ms ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at arch/arm/kernel/smp_twd.c:345 twd_local_timer_of_register+0x7c/0x90() twd_local_timer_of_register failed (-6) Modules linked in: Backtrace: [<80011f14>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x10c) from [<8044dd30>] (dump_stack+0x18/0x1c) r7:805e9f58 r6:805ba84c r5:80539331 r4:00000159 [<8044dd18>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<80020fbc>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x54/0x6c) [<80020f68>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x0/0x6c) from [<80021078>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x40) r9:412fc09a r8:8fffffff r7:ffffffff r6:00000001 r5:80633b8c r4:80b32da8 [<80021040>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x0/0x40) from [<805ba84c>] (twd_local_timer_of_register+0x7c/0x90) r3:fffffffa r2:8053934b [<805ba7d0>] (twd_local_timer_of_register+0x0/0x90) from [<805c0bec>] (imx6q_timer_init+0x18/0x4c) r5:80633800 r4:8053b701 [<805c0bd4>] (imx6q_timer_init+0x0/0x4c) from [<805ba4e8>] (time_init+0x28/0x38) r5:80633800 r4:805dc0f4 [<805ba4c0>] (time_init+0x0/0x38) from [<805b6854>] (start_kernel+0x1a0/0x310) [<805b66b4>] (start_kernel+0x0/0x310) from [<10008044>] (0x10008044) r8:1000406a r7:805f3f8c r6:805dc0c4 r5:805f0518 r4:10c5387d ---[ end trace 1b75b31a2719ed1c ]--- CPU identified as i.MX6S/DL, silicon rev 1.0 ...